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All published articles 1199

Detection and Molecular Characterization of Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli from Fecal Samples of Cattle Farms Al-Buḥayrah Governorate Egypt

Mohamed Sabry Abd Elraheam Elsayed & Samaa Mahmoud Mohamed Abutabeikh · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

Escherichia coli that produce the Shiga toxin (STEC) has become one of the most significant foodborne pathogens linked to serious illnesses. Our study was aimed to detect the existence, antimicrobial profiles, and virulence repertoire of different STEC serotypes from fecal sample...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i1788

Mineral Profiling and Antimicrobial Effects of the West Indian Cherry (Malpighia emarginata DC.) Fruit Extracts Against Selected Pathogenic Bacteria

Shaquana October, Abdullah Ansari, Sirpaul Jaikishun & Ramwant Gupta · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

Bioactive compounds are found throughout the cherry fruit and these compounds give the fruits their antimicrobial properties. The objective of this study was to determine the mineral profile of M. emarginata for four maturity stages. The mineral potassium (K), phosphorus (P), and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i1787

Immuno-Positivity of HIV among Long Distance Drivers, Short Distance Drivers and Ordinary Drivers in Rivers State

K. F. Williams & D. M. Chioma · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

In this study, the immuno-positivity of HIV among long, short distance drivers and ordinary drivers in different motor parks in Choba and Rumuokoro community Rivers State was investigated for their retroviral status. A total of 81 commercial drivers between the ages 30-56 while 1...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i1786

Microbial Interactions in the Management of Groundnut Stem Rot

K. Yamunarani, S. Sangeetha, K. Chitra, K. Dhanalakshmi & V. Dhanushkodi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important oil seed crop in the world belonging to the Leguminosae family. It is one of the essential food and cash crops of our country. In India, a large number of diseases attack groundnut [1]. Among soil borne diseases, stem rot or white m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2023/v23i12785

Risks of Salmonellosis Linked to the Consumption of Lettuce Grown on the Outskirts and in Unexploited Intra-Urban Areas of the City of Bouaké, Central-Côte d’Ivoire

Kouassi Adingra Gustave, Kouassi Kouassi Clément, Ouina Toualy Serge Thibaut & Konate Ibrahim · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

Lettuce is one of the most popular and consumed vegetables in the world. It could be contaminated with Salmonella spp. which would lead to food poisoning. The objective of this study was to quantitatively assess the risk of salmonellosis linked to the consumption of lettuce produ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i1783

Analysis of Risk Factors for Microbial Contamination of Vegetables in Market Gardening Environments in Niamey, Niger

Almou Abdoulaye Alio, Yaou Chaibou, Rabiou Maman Moustapha, ALIO SANDA Abdel-Kader, Sabo Haoua Seini & Sadou Hassimi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

Market gardening is an income-generating activity that is developing more and more in large African cities due to the strong demand for consumption in households and hotels. Market gardening has become a new profession and plays an important role in the supply of fresh vegetables...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i1784

Assessment of Airborne Microbial Composition and Antibiotic Susceptibility Profiles in Dumpsite Environments within Rivers State University

Aleruchi, Owhonka, Robinson, Victor K., Okpokiri, Meka & Egedeye-Fubara, Ibifuro Victoria · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

The study was aimed at determining the microbial air quality and antimicrobial susceptibility of dumpsites within Rivers State University. The samples were collected from 5 different dumpsites and 10 meters away using the plate sedimentation method. Petri dishes containing cultur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i1782

Blood Donor Arm Cleaning–Another Step towards Preventing the Contamination of Blood Products for Transfusion Purposes

Gatt N., Gialanze J. P., Spiteri N. & Zammit V. · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

Blood Establishments strive to provide blood and blood derivatives that are safe for transfusion. A recurrent concern is providing blood components that are free from bacterial contamination. Bacterial and fungal contamination of blood products is nowadays a major apprehension wh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i1781

Phytonutrient Screening and In vitro Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties of Polar and Nonpolar Extracts of Albizia gummifera, Prunus africana, and Combretum molle from Mount Elgon Region, Kenya

Simone Pierrette Nguimbous, John Muthini Maingi, Alphonse Wafula Wanyonyi & Shem Peter Mutua Mutuiri · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

Background: Globally, and particularly in less-developed countries, one of the principal factors associated with morbidity and mortality is infectious diseases. Over the years, the abuse and misuse of pharmaceutical products have caused an increase in resistant microbes, and cons...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i1780

Bacteriological Profile of Vended Local Drinks in Amakom, Kumasi, Ghana

Elizabeth Akua Baidoo, Samuel N. Osei-Djarbeng & Jacob Amonoo-Neizer · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2023

Aims: Microorganisms are everywhere including food. Food, although not sterile, must have the number of microbes present falling within the acceptable limit as prescribed by the World Health Organization and other regulatory bodies. Street-vended food and drinks are still a thriv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2023/v23i12778

Kinetic Properties of Pseudomonas sp. Producing Lipase

B. Nworie, Martin, N. Oyibo, Okpanachi, N. Olokor, Amara, Mere, S. Chimuanya, M. Ayantse, Lubem, Odo Paul Chigozie & H. Oparaji, Emeka · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2023

Pseudomonas sp was isolated from petroleum spilled soil using culture dependent techniques. The organism was confirmed Pseudmonas aeruginosa using molecular typing (PCR and sequencing). Lipase producing capability of the organisms was screened in an optimized culture broth in the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2023/v23i12777

Trichomoniasis and Associated Socio-Demographic Factors among Women in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Onosakponome, E. O., Nyenke, C. U., Ikpeama, R. A., Ezenwaka, C. O. & Nathaniel, C. D. · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2023

Human trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by an anaerobic flagellated protozoan parasite called Trichomonas vaginalis that infects the human urogenital tract. The study is aimed that assessing the association between trichomoniasis and demographic para...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2023/v23i12776

Evaluating Second-line ART Efficacy in Pediatric HIV1 Infections: A Study at Albert Royer Children's Hospital

Dieye Baïdy, Diop Amadou, Niang Aïssatou Ahmet, Sonko Mouhamadou Abdoulaye, Sarr Habibou, Diallo Fatoumata, LO Gora, KA Roughyatou, Diop-Ndiaye Halimatou, Toure-Kane Coumba, Cisse Moussa Fafa, Sow Ahmad Iyane, Boye Cheikh Saad Bouh & Dia Mouhamadou Lamine · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2023

Introduction: In developing countries, around 15% of children infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) have access to early diagnosis, and 28% are eligible for antiretroviral treatment (ART). The evaluation studies carried out in Senegal have been limited to children...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2023/v23i12775

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae: An Emerging Organism Causing Pleural Effusion in an Immunocompetent Child

Aritra Kapat, Mrinmoy Roy, Jayashree Konar, Asok Kumar Mandal & Ashok Kumar Bala · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2023

Aims: Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae is a Gram-positive bacillus attributed to zoonotic infections primarily. In humans they usually cause localized cutaneous infections namely erysipeloid, occasionally becomes diffuse and may lead to septicemia and endocarditis in opportunistic im...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2023/v23i12774

Phenotypic and Genetic Characterization of Polyhydroxyalkanoate Producing Bacterial Isolates from Hypersaline Water Body, Atlantic Ocean, Nigeria

Fayemi Scott O., Akiibinu Moses O., Fatokun Evelyn N. & Orukotan Abimbola A. · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2023

Introduction: The importance of polyhydroxylalkanoate (PHA) producing bacteria is hinged on the basis that PHA itself possess environmentally advantages over synthetic plastics therefore, the proper identity of these bacteria is inevitable. Aim: To determine the bacteria identifi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2023/v23i12772