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All published articles 1199

Microbial Contamination of Utensils and Washing Water in a Nigerian Tertiary Institution Restaurant: A Comprehensive Risk Assessment

C. A. Olafimihan & A. S. Awe · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background: Foodborne illnesses remain a critical public health challenge in developing nations, with contaminated food contact surfaces serving as significant reservoirs for pathogenic microorganisms. Restaurants in tertiary institutions are particularly vulnerable settings, whe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i101185

Prevalence and Molecular Characterization of Salmonella spp. Isolated from Patients’ Blood Specimen in Federal Medical Center, Umuahia

P. N. Sabastine-Nkeonadi, E. C. Onwuchekwa & U. K. Chukwu · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background: Bloodstream infections caused by Salmonella spp. remain clinically important in settings where sanitation and healthcare infrastructure are limited. This study assessed the prevalence, serotypes, and molecular identity of Salmonella isolates recovered from patients’ b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i101186

Influence of Hygiene Practices among Caregivers on Diarrhoeal Diseases in Children Under-Five in Westlands, Nairobi, Kenya

Margaret Kathambi Sunguti, Mary Amatu & Leunita Sumba · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Diarrhoeal diseases remain a major cause of morbidity among children under five years of age, particularly in urban settings where everyday hygiene behaviours strongly influence exposure to infection. In such settings, caregiver practices play a critical role in either preventing...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91182

Prevalence of Virulence and Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in Salmonella enterica Isolated from Humans and Poultry-associated Sources in Plateau State, Nigeria

G. O. A. Agada, I.O. Abdullahi, O. S. Olonitola, A. R. Oyi, M. Odugbo, D. I. Chukwu, I. J. Barde, M. N. Benson, B. J. Audu, J. G. Usman, C. Y. E. Agada & M. Muhammad · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Salmonella is a zoonotic pathogen whose virulence factors play important roles in pathogenesis. Antimicrobial resistance poses a threat to the effective prevention and treatment of bacterial infections. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of virulence and antimi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91180

Respiratory Isolation of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica during Prolonged Intensive Care Following Combat-Related Blast Chest Trauma: A Case Report

Oksana Melnyk, Svitlana Pavliy, Iryna Kovalenko, Tetiana `Rumynska & Galyna Lavryk · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background: Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is an uncommon opportunistic Gram-negative non-fermenting bacterium associated with healthcare-associated infections, environmental persistence, diagnostic challenges, and extensive antimicrobial resistance. Evidence regarding E. meningo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91181

Morphological and Plant Growth-Promoting Characterization of Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Groundnut

Lopamudra Giri, M. Prameela, Hari Kishan Sudini, S. Triveni & Srinivasa Chary · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important oilseed and food legume crop, and the use of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) offers a potential sustainable approach for improving crop productivity. The present study was undertaken to characterise two groundnut-associa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91179

Synthesis of N,N-Dibenzyl-2-(2-Benzylidenehydrazinyl)-3-oxo-3,4-Dihydroquinoxaline-6-Sulfonamide Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antimicrobial Activity

Festus O. Taiwo, Oluwatayo E. Abioye, Olajide B. Omoyeni, David A. Akinpelu & Craig A. Obafemi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Quinoxaline derivatives are of considerable interest because of their diverse chemical and biological properties. This study Synthesized N,N-dibenzyl-2-(2-benzylidenehydrazinyl)-3-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinoxaline-6-sulfonamide derivatives and evaluated their antibacterial activity agai...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91178

Screening and Characterization of Native Microbial Antagonists for the Development of a Multi-Strain Biocontrol Consortium against Ralstonia solanacearum

B. J. Praveen Biradar & R. N. Lakshmipathi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum remains difficult to manage sustainably, creating a need for compatible native microbial antagonists with complementary biocontrol traits. This study isolated four rhizosphere microorganisms—Trichoderma viride (Tv), Pseudomonas fluo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91176

Synthesis of (E)-N2-(3-Methylquinoxalin -2-yl)-N5-(1-Phenylethylidene) Pyridine-2,5-Diamine Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Antimicrobial Activity

Festus O. Taiwo, Oluwatayo E. Abioye, Olajide B. Omoyeni, David A. Akinpelu & Craig A. Obafemi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background: Research on the synthesis of various quinoxaline derivatives has gained significant attention due to their remarkable chemical and biological properties. These compounds exhibit diverse reactivity, making them valuable in chemical synthesis, and they also show promisi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91175

Phenotypic Characterization and Molecular Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Clinical Samples

Bairi Navya Sri, K. Porteen, S. Suresh Kannan, T. M. A. SenthilKumar, S. Rajalakshmi & K. Mounika · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important opportunistic pathogen associated with diverse clinical infections. This study aimed to isolate and phenotypically characterize P. aeruginosa from clinical samples collected from dogs with dermatological conditions and to isolate and identif...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91174

Clinicomycological Evaluation and Therapeutic Management of Secondary Malassezia pachydermatis Dermatitis Associated with Generalized Demodicosis in Dog

Rasamalla Suresh, Pottabathula Mallesh, Rachana P., Somasani Ayodhya & R. Sriharshitha · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Aim: To describe the clinicomycological, cytological, antifungal susceptibility and therapeutic findings of secondary Malassezia pachydermatis dermatitis associated with generalised demodicosis in a Pug and to emphasise the importance of an integrated diagnostic and therapeutic a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91173

Isolation, Molecular Characterization, and Screening for Hydrocarbon-degrading Potential of an Indigenous Enterobacter sp. from Petroleum-contaminated Soil for Bioremediation Applications

Deepthi Kiran, M. Bhavani, M. Vedhashree, U. Keerthi & K. V. Chandrika · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Petroleum hydrocarbon contamination creates ecological risks and motivates sustainable remediation strategies. This study isolated indigenous oil-degrading bacteria from petroleum-contaminated soils and screened their relative hydrocarbon-degrading potential. Four soil samples we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91172

Genotype-dependent Germination and Rhizophagus irregularis-associated Biomass Responses to NaCl in B73 and West African EV8728SR Maize Lines

Eric-Olivier TIENEBO, Akissi Sandrine YAO, Adjoa Marie-Joséphine KOUADIA, Kan Ulrich Urbain Konan, Yaya Kone, Kouakou Théodore KOUADIO & Kouabenan ABO · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Aims: To determine how maize genotype, Rhizophagus irregularis inoculum, and NaCl affect germination and seedling performance, while distinguishing inoculum effects before root colonisation from responses after mycorrhizal establishment. Study Design: A 2 × 2 × 3 factorial experi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i81168

Phytochemical Constituents of Euphorbia hirta Extracts and Their Antifungal Activity against Dermatophytic and Non-dermatophytic Fungi from Human Skin Scrapings

Mohammed Bashir, Muhammad Yusha’u, Bashir Mohammed, Aishatu Aminu Ibrahim, Halima Isa, Nafisat A. Kachallah, Martina Uchenna Nwune, Suleiman Mustapha & Auwal Haladu · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Euphorbia hirta is widely used in traditional medicine for the treatment of superficial fungal infections. This study evaluated the phytochemical composition, antifungal activity, and synergistic effects of extracts obtained from the leaves, flowers, stem bark, and roots of E. hi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i91170