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All published articles 1199

Seroprevalence and Risk Factors Associated with Hepatitis B Virus Infection at the Ngoyo General Hospital, Republic of the Congo

Andrely Christ Ismael Nsadi, Luc Magloire Anicet Boumba, Ghislain Loubano-Voumbi, Freddy Saturnin Pouki, Aladin Atandi Batchy, Azine Jeanisca Tounga, De Grace Yanick Kayi, Noblesse Prestina Miakoukila, Ibara Kolo, Louis Constant Mbele, Alain Serge Bikindou & Donatien Moukassa · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Hepatitis B remains one of the most widespread chronic viral infections and represents a major public health challenge worldwide. This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus infection and to identify associated risk factors in subjects admitted to the Ng...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i71138

Resistance and Removal of Chromium (Cr) and Cadmium (Cd) by Bacillus cereus and Aspergillus niger Isolated from Polytrichum commune Rhizosphere

Augustina O. Jewo, Bernard O. EJECHI & Olubunmi O. AKPOMIE · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Bryophytes indicate the presence of metals in the environment because of their biosorption capacity. It is therefore, hypothesized that microbial communities in bryophyte rhizosphere can be highly metal-resistant; and this was tested using Bacillus cereus and Aspergillus niger is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61137

Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcal Infections: A Report of Three Clinical Cases and Literature Review

Fatima Zahra Koubali, Ibrahim Kerouad, Oumayma Mahboub, Sara Kouara, Ghita Yahyaoui & Mustapha Mahmoud · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Introduction: Enterococci are Gram-positive bacteria that are part of the normal human gut flora but have emerged as major nosocomial pathogens, causing severe infections such as bacteremia, urinary tract infections, and peritonitis. Enterococcus faecium is particularly concernin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61136

Antibacterial Activity of Green Synthesized Moringa oleifera-Mediated Silver Nanoparticles against Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Modesta Mmaduabuchi Egwu-Ikechukwu, Promise Chiamaka Elebe, Victoria Obumneme Amaechi-Nnaji & Henrietta Chinaemerem Onu · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background: Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have gained significant attention due to their remarkable antimicrobial properties and biomedical applications. Aim: This study aimed to synthesize and characterize silver nanoparticles using Moringa oleifera leaf extract and evaluate thei...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61135

National Landscape of Antimicrobial Resistance in the Philippines: A Systematic Review of Surveillance and Clinical Data

Kenneth C. Cortes, Lorreine Denise W. Castañares, Arbee Mae L. Castro, Patricia Antonette M. Merecido & Helga Marie B. Sy · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global public health threat that reduces the effectiveness of antimicrobial therapies and contributes to increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. In the Philippines, rising antibiotic consumption, self-medic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61132

Toxicity Assessment of Biologically Degraded Product of Textile Dye Acid Maroon V

Krunal R. Hirpara, Charmy R. Kothari, Payal B. Khichadiya & Ramesh K. Kothari · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Azo dyes are subjected to environmental concern as a result of their resistance to degradation. Some decolorized and degraded products of a variety of azo dyes are toxic and mutagenic to flora and fauna. The toxic activity of azo dyes is also dependent on the type and position of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61134

Shelf-life Extension of Nigerian Traditional Bean (Vigna unguiculata) Pudding (Moinmoin) by HACCP-guided Interventions in the Preparation Process

Queen M. ISRAEL, Bernard O. EJECHI & Okiemute E. IDISE · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background: Moinmoin is an inexpensive popular Nigerian traditional break-fast bean-pudding, which deteriorates within 24 hours of preparation due to microbial activities. The popularity is an impetus for seeking ways of extending the shelf-life. Aim: The potential of extending m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61130

The Epidemiology of Cholera, Measles, Cerebrospinal Meningitis and Poliomyelitis in Cameroon 1960-2010

Amandine Talla Tchankuiwé, Alonge Ivo Ebule & Kouosseu Jules · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background: Since its independence, Cameroon has been faced with an upsurge in epidemics. These include epidemics such as cholera, poliomyelitis, measles and cerebrospinal meningitis which have marked the course of history in Cameroon, with adverse demographic, political, economi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61131

Substrate Pretreatment for Efficient Bio-ethanol Production: A Review

Ifeanyi Boniface Ezea & Chioma Kasie Mbaekwe · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Fermentable sugars are crucial in bioethanol production, as they serve as the primary substrate for microbial fermentation, while microorganisms like yeast convert these sugars into ethanol and other byproducts like carbon dioxide. There is a need to break down complex carbohydra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61128

Cholera Epidemiology, Surveillance and Response in Cameroon (1960-2010)

Amandine Talla Tchankuiwé, Alonge Ivo Ebule & Kouosseu Jules · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background: The burden, persistent and increasing number ofcholera epidemics in Cameroon has been a major concern. To strengthen cholera surveillance, Cameroon in partnership with international health corporations adapted the integrated disease surveillance and response strategy....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61129

Antibacterial Activity of Different Solvent Leaf Extracts of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray (Asteraceae): An Invasive Alien Medicinal Plant in South Africa

Kehinde O. Amisu, Omobolanle E. Oladapo, Oladipupo A. Lawal, Kanyinsola O. Akinkunmi, Victoria A. Dada, Sideeqot T. Abdullahi, Emmanuel E. Aduak, Isyaku Bello, Mona M. E. Eleiwa & Andy R. Opoku · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Background and Aims: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as a major global public health concern, significantly reducing the efficacy of conventional antibiotics and complicating the treatment of infectious diseases. The rapid emergence and dissemination of resistant micro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61127

Effect of Temperature, pH and Relative Humidity on Growth of Root Rot Disease of Soybean

Akanksha Sharma, C. B. Meena, Seema Yadav, Manoj Kumar Tetarwal, Manoj Kumar Choudhary, Sunil Kumar Sharma, Rajesh Kumar Bochalya & S. C. Sharma · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Root rot of soybean constitutes a widespread and serious disease constraint in Maharashtra and several other soybean-growing regions of India, leading to substantial yield reductions. The incidence and severity of the disease are often exacerbated under conditions of high tempera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61125

Prevalence of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Co-existence of Diverse Resistance Profiles in Pastry Products Sold in the City of Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire)

Avi Roselyne Donald Merryfield, Guedé Kipré Bertin, Koné Tadiogo Naty, Tiekoura Konan Bertin, Guessennd Kouadio Aya Nathalie & Dadie Adjehi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

In the city of Abidjan, consumption of pastry products is common. However, these foodstuffs could be transmission channels of resistant bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and lead to public health concerns. The current study, realized from 2nd March...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61126

Microbial, Plant and Animal Based Strategies for Remediation of Heavy Metals: A Review

Saroj Bala, Rakhi, Indu Mehra & Ranjan Singh · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Heavy metal contamination is a major environmental concern caused by industrialization, mining, agriculture, and urban activities. Toxic metals such as cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), chromium (Cr), arsenic (As), and nickel (Ni) are persistent, non-biodegradable, and harmf...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61124

Exploring the Fermentation Potential of Indigenous Yeasts from Amelie Mango Waste of Côte d’Ivoire: Technological and Functional Property

Lamine Samagaci, Souleymane Soumahoro, Maimouna Liliane Kouame, Amenan-Kan Bénédicte Yao, Abdoulaye Toure & Yadé Réné Soro · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2026

Mango plays an important role in the economic development of production areas. Mango trees are cultivated in many subtropical and tropical countries, including Côte d'Ivoire. This study aimed to valorize the waste from the 'Amélie' variety mango. To do so, yeasts were isolated fr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2026/v26i61123