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All published articles 1199

Comparative Study of Phytochemical Constituents and Antimicrobial Activities of Acalypha wilkesiana and Acalypha godseffiana Extracts

A. O. Aladejimokun, K. M. Daramola, O. J. Osabiya & O. C. Arije · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aim: The aim of the investigation was to evaluate and compare the phytoconstituents and antimicrobial activities of leaf extracts of two species of Acalypha (A. wilkesiana and                      A. godseffiana). Methodology: The methods employed include manual pulverization of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/32999

Bioefficacy Test of Different Chemotherapeutic Substances against Aspergillus sp. and Chrysosporium sp. Contaminants of Tissue-Cultured Abaca (Musa textiles NEE.) during Initial Stage of Micropropagation

Jojine S. Cobrado & Alminda M. Fernandez · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The study was conducted at the Tissue Culture Laboratory and Crop Research Laboratory of the University of Southeastern Philippines to test the efficacy of selected antibiotics and antifungal agents in the elimination of the common fungi contaminant of tissue-cultured abaca merip...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33289

Preliminary Investigation of Bio-preservative Effect of Cola millenii Extracts on the Shell-Life of “Kunu-Zaki”

B. L. Adewumi & O. C. Arije · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the potentials of Cola millenii seed and pulp extracts as a possible bio-preservative agent for kunu-zaki, a Nigerian fermented beverage. Methodology: The plant materials were grinded mechanically and macerated in solvent (acetone and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33518

Prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in Fresh and Raw Fish, Chicken and Beef

Lennox, Josiah A., Etta, Patience O, John, Godwin E. & Henshaw, Effiom E. · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

There has been recent outbreaks of food poisoning associated with Listeria monocytogenes. Most of the outbreaks were attributed to fresh meat and dairy products, and processed foods. This study was therefore carried out to examine the prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in fish,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33132

Antibiotics Susceptibility Patterns and Plasmid Profile of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Patients with Wound Infections Attending Four Hospitals in Akure, Ondo State

O. Oluyele & M. K. Oladunmoye · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: Several studies have documented Staphylococcus aureus as a leading pathogen implicated in wound infections with a remarkable potential for antibiotics resistance. This study determined the susceptibility patterns of S. aureus isolated from wound infections to conventional a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33879

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Viruses among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infected Patients Accessing Healthcare in Federal Medical Centre, Keffi, Nigeria

Pennap R. Grace, Oti B. Victor, Alaribe A. Gloria, Ajegena S. Abimiku & Galleh P. Raphael · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Infections of Hepatitis B and C viruses among seropositive Human immunodeficiency virus patients are a growing public health problem in Sub Saharan Africa characterized by unaffordable treatment, severe morbidity and associated mortality. This study was aimed at evaluating the se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34284

The Antimicrobial Effects of Secondary Metabolites of Anguillan Fungi

Michael Bennardo, Adekunle Sanyaolu & Subhajit Dasgupta · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Introduction: Many drugs have been isolated from fungal species. This study aims at identifying fungal species isolated in Anguilla in order to determine the antimicrobial effect of their secondary metabolites from pure culture against Staphylococcus aureus by demonstrating the p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34619

Antagonistic Compounds Producing Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria: A Tool for Management of Plant Disease

Himanshu Singh, Vishakha Jaiswal, Siddhi Singh, S. P. Tiwari, Bharti Singh & Deepmala Katiyar · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Agriculture is facing struggle to meet the various confront of reducing plant diseases for an increasing world population food security. Great quantities of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides are required for high productivity which can damage ecosystem structures and functions...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33368

Prevalence of HBsAg and HBV Serotypes Using Antigen Detection and PCR Methods among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Patients Accessing Healthcare in a Tertiary Healthcare Facility in Central Nigeria

Ajegena S. Abimiku, Oti B. Victor, Pennap R. Grace & Richard Moses · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus is a major public health problem especially in developing countries. In a descriptive study, the prevalence of HBsAg and HBV serotypes using antigen detection and PCR methods were evaluated among HIV patients...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34285

Effect of Alkaline Treatment on Nutrient and Antinutrient Contents of Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC.

Ebenezer Ola Falade & Anthony Okhonlaye Ojokoh · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: To investigate the impact of Trona and woodash (alkaline tenderizers) on aniti-nutrient and nutrient content of Mucuna pruriens during fermentation. Study Design: Natural fermentation and fermentation using additives (4% Trona, GWA-Gmelina wood ash) was implored. Place and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34028

Evaluation of Resistance Pattern and Plasmid Profile of Staphylococcus Species Isolated from Clinical and Community Samples in Ibadan South-West, Nigeria

Cajethan O. Ezeamagu, Obasola E. Fagade, Stella I. Smith & Adeniyi A. Ogunjobi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: Staphylococcus species have been a major human pathogen of public health importance globally. This study was designed to evaluate the resistance pattern and plasmid profile of Staphylococcus species isolated from clinical and community settings. Methodology: Staphylococcus...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33655

Influence of Bradyrhizobium and Mycorrhiza on Growth, Yield and Phosphorus Use Efficiency on Soybean under Manure Application

M. O. Adigun & O. A. Babalola · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

A field experiment was conducted at the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, South West Nigeria, to determine the influence of Bradyrhizobium and mycorrhiza on growth, yield and phosphorus use efficiency of soybean (Glycine max L.) under manure application. The treatments...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33084

Antibiotic Susceptibility and Plasmid Profile of Escherichia coli from Door Handles in Two Tertiary Institutions in Nasarawa State, Nigeria

P. A. Tsaku, J. O. Ehinmidu & S. A. Mohammed · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aim: This study is aimed at isolation, antibiotic susceptibility and plasmid study of Escherichia coli isolates from door handles in the study location. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted in Nasarawa State University, Keffi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33612

Fungicidal Activity of Some Metallic Ions, Fungicides and Essential Oils for Preventing Biodeterioration of Old Manuscripts

F. Sahab, Ahmed, M. Sidkey, Nagwa, N. Abed, Nermine & Mounir, Ayah · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: The main goal of this work to investigate the fungicidal activity of some metallic ions and essential oils which were to be applied as alternative protective of synthetic fungicides for old manuscripts and documents. Place and Duration of Study: Sample: Studies were conduct...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33853