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All published articles 1996

Agentic Ransomware Targeting Autonomous Al Systems in OT/ICS Environments: Implications for Process Safety, System Reliability, and Operational Resilience

Akinde Michael Ogunmolu, Asmau Abubakar Abdulmalik, Abiola Omolola Bamsa, Damilola Abidemi Akinwunmi & Emonena Patrick Obrik-Uloho · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

This study examines the emerging threat of agentic ransomware, a novel class of cyberattack that targets autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) systems embedded within operational technology (OT) and industrial control system (ICS) environments. As industrial infrastructures inc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41859

Explainable AI and Digital Twin Integration for Agile Supply Chain Resilience in U.S. Manufacturing

Michael Ogundipe, Rhoda Kalu Tasie, Isaac Aboh, Goodness Nwabueze & Samuel Yaw Larbi · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

Global supply chains face increasing complexity due to geopolitical conflicts, pandemics, and rapid technological transformation, creating an urgent need for manufacturing systems that are both resilient and agile. This study investigates the potential of integrating Explainable...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41855

Permission Inheritance and Machine-Speed Risk Escalation in Agentic Al-Driven Cloud Operations

Temitope Ibrahim Lawal, Abiodun Oluwaseun Ariyo, Damilola Abidemi Akinwunmi, Ololade Zainab Adesokan & Akinde Michael Ogunmolu · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

This study investigates how permission inheritance and machine-speed execution influence cybersecurity risk escalation in agentic artificial intelligence–driven cloud environments. A quantitative empirical design was adopted using a network-based privilege propagation model and s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41853

A Cyber-Physical Architecture for Physics-Based Behavioural Fingerprinting in Industrial Uptime Verification

Reji Kurien Thomas · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

Industrial systems increasingly rely on software-generated operational logs for performance auditing, contractual billing, and regulatory compliance. However, such logs may not reliably represent actual machine activity due to misconfiguration, replay attacks, or deliberate falsi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41854

SCSAF-YOLO: An Enhanced YOLOv5-Based Object Detection Method for Unordered Industrial Workpieces

Xiaokang Wang · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

To address the issues of degraded detection accuracy and high false-positive rates caused by densely distributed workpieces and complex background interference in industrial sorting scenarios, this paper proposes an improved object detection algorithm based on YOLOv5l, termed SCS...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41850

Evaluation of Cooling Load of a Building Envelope in Owerri, Nigeria to Support the Optimized Design of a Suitable Sub-Wet-Bulb Evaporative Cooling System

O. O. Mong, O. C. Nwufo, G. N. Nwaji, A. C. Okoronkwo & E. E. Anyanwu · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

The work focuses on designing a comfort-cooling evaporative system for a pilot building in Owerri, using data derived from the building’s thermal conditions. The initial step involved estimating the building cooling load by identifying key design parameters, namely ambient climat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41851

Evaluating Alternative Sources of Powering Thermomat for Gold Extraction in Ghana: A Multi-criteria Decision-making Perspective

John Awuah Addor, Emmanuel Lord Yamoah, Albert Kumi Arkoh, Issaka Sulemana & Govinda Das Yankah · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

Gold has a substantial economic worth; it is an indispensable economic commodity for investment, sensitive electronic design and applications. Nonetheless, both the adverse environmental impacts and high cost of operations emanating from the complex processes engulfing gold extra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41852

Predicting Permeability from Well Logs in Clastic Formation Using Machine Learning

N. W. Asimiea & Ikeh, Lesor · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

The rate of fluid flow through reservoir rocks is determined by permeability, one of the key characteristics of a reservoir. Production forecasts, history matching, and robust reservoir simulation all depend heavily on accurate permeability estimates. It can be difficult to build...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i31846

AI-Based Architectural, Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing BIM Object Classification Model and Semantic Enrichment Framework

Enobong Archibong, Bliss Stephen, Michael Esu & Philip Asuquo · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

Building Information Modelling (BIM) is increasingly being adopted across the architecture, engineering, and construction industries for digitally simulating and managing infrastructure projects. Despite the growth in BIM utilisation, challenges persist in the classification and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41847

Design and Numerical Performance Assessment of a Variable-Geometry Two-Body Wave Energy Converter

Anthony A. Adeyanju · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

Wave energy converters (WECs) offer a promising pathway toward diversifying renewable energy portfolios, particularly for coastal and island regions with persistent wave climates. Among existing architectures, two-body WECs are attractive due to their ability to exploit relative...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41848

Finite Element Analysis and Multi-objective Optimization of the Spiral Sorting Device for Coal Mine Roadway Concrete Pavers

Lian Feng Ma & Xiao Long Gao · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

Aims: This study aims to conduct a comprehensive static analysis and lightweight multi-objective optimization of the spiral sorting device (auger) used in coal mine roadway concrete pavers. The primary objective is to fundamentally enhance the economic efficiency, structural reli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i41849

How Customer Privacy Concerns Influence the Relationship between AI-Driven Personalization and User Experience in Digital Banking

Tolulope Ogunmakinwa & Daniel Idowu · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

AI-driven personalization is increasingly used in digital banking to enhance user experience by delivering tailored services and recommendations. However, growing customer privacy concerns present a critical challenge, potentially altering how users perceive and respond to these...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i31843

Research on Slurry Transportation and Wear in Underground Coal Mines

Tianyou Guo, Yinan Xue, Panpan Hu & Di Zhang · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2026

Purposes: As a conveying method that uses fluid energy to transport materials in pipelines, pneumatic conveying offers advantages including simple structure and flexible pipeline layout. However, long-distance pneumatic conveying in coal mine shotcreting systems faces problems su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i31844