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All published articles 1996

The Future and Prospects of Periwinkle Composites in Reinforced Concretes: A Review

Nkwoada Amarachi, Onyedika Gerald, Oguzie Emeka & Ogwuegbu Martin · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

The choice of building materials and the rising cost of construction materials have continued to plaque the building and construction industry without an immediate solution. Industrialists and scholars are investigating several naturally occurring materials for concrete composite...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v21i117439

Design and Construction of a Microcontroller-Based Driver Alcohol Detection System (MDADS)

O. Adegoke Benjamin & F. Oladoye Stephen · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

Aims: Vehicle accidents on most highways had caused a lot of losses. Many sustained injuries that marred them and left families helpless. Nigeria highways are not exempted. Drunk-driving increases tendency, severity and causality of crashes. Effects of auto crash damage to lives...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v21i117437

Maintenance Techniques for Cracks in Asphalt Layers

M. S. Eisa, F. S. Abdelhaleem & V. A. Khater · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

Treating cracks in asphalt pavements is a major stage of each maintenance work for engineers. The goal of any crack cure is to limit the water intrusion into underlying pavement structure layers. Such water infiltrates in to base layers of the pavement and may cause damage to the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v21i117436

Behavior of Self Compacted Concrete Ferrocement Beams

Abeer M. Erfan, Tamer H. K. Elafandy, Mahmoud M. Mahran & Mohamed Said · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

This study presents the results of an experimental investigation into the behaviour of ferrocement beams after exposure to various types of ferrocement and ferrocement layers. In the experimental programme, seven simply supported beams were tested up to failure under a four-point...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v21i117434

Development of Auto Thermal Control Device For Space Air - Conditioning

Akinde Olusola Kunle, Maduako Kingsley Obinna, Akande, Kunle Akinyinka & Adeaga Oyetunde Adeoye · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

Auto Thermal Control device is an electronic based device which employs the application of temperature sensors to controlling household appliances without human interference directly. In this work, thermal source is used to regulate electrical fan and room heater depending on amb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v20i1217433

Development and Implementation of a Low-cost Automatic Dual-axis Solar Tracker through Hardware/Software Embedded Program Control

Louis Tersoo Abiem, Clement Olufemi Akoshile & Taiye Benjamin Ajibola · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

A solar tracker is a system that is used for the mechanical orientation of solar payloads (collectors and photovoltaic panels) towards the sun. A simple, low-cost, but effective open-loop dual axis solar tracking system was developed in this work. The tracker is an embedded syste...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v20i1217428

Challenges to Health and Safety Compliance for Construction Projects in South East, Nigeria

C. A. Emma-Ochu, K. C. Okolie & C. I. Ohaedeghasi · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

The aim of this research is to establish the challenges to health and safety compliance for construction projects in South East Nigeria. This study which is essentially survey based and empirical collected quantitative and qualitative data through questionnaire survey and field o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v20i1217427

Design and Research on the N02 Gas Monitoring System Based on MCU

Efta Khairul Haque Emon, Lu Lianxu, Zhihua Zhao & Nusrat Jahan · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

The harm of nitrogen dioxide is not limited to the great impact on the atmosphere, environmental safety and even harms human, animal, and plant life. Damage to devices and buildings can cause industrial accidents, huge property losses, and even cause casualties. Nitrogen dioxide...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v20i1217425

Eucalyptus Pulp Fibers with In-Situ Precipitated Calcium Carbonate – A 12-Inch Laboratory Paper Machine Study

Klaus Dölle & Bardhyl Bajrami · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

Paper manufacturing on a global scale is a highly competitive market which requires to constantly improve the manufacturing process to be competitive. To decrease production cost paper manufactures, add filler material prior to sheet forming to replace costly wood fiber based raw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v20i1217424

Effect of Heat treatment on the Chemical and Microstructural Properties of Wheat Straw Ash (WSA)

Muhammad Ishfaq, Akhtar Gul & Malik Hammad Naseer · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

This study examines the effects of different burning temperature on the chemical and microstructure properties of WSA. In many parts of the world due to non-availability of proper technology, the farmers generally burn wheat straw after acquiring grains, which causing environment...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v20i1217423

Numerical Study on Propagation of Ice Breaking Shock Waves in Process of Breaking Ice by Double-Layer Charge Blasting

Xuemei Zhang, Yuanli Wu, Zhigang Xie, Chaosong Kong & Zhizong Tian · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

The ice-breaking process of the double-layer charge at a depth of 150 cm underwater is simulated by LS-DYNA. This paper analyzes the load type, shock wave pressure characteristics and propagation behavior of the double-layer charge during underwater explosion. By analyzing the im...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v20i1217422

Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Soil Moisture Variability in Semi-Arid Rangeland Ecosystem, Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya

Charles C. Kapkwang, Japheth O. Onyando, Peter M. Kundu & Joost Hoedjes · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2021

Aim: To evaluate the spatio-temporal soil moisture storage and retention capacities in semi-arid rangeland ecosystem, Maasai Mara National Reserve (MMNR), Kenya Study Design: Randomized complete block design (RCBD) of reference Cosmic Ray Neutron Sensor (CRNS) station, ten-(10) s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2021/v20i1217421