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All published articles 2340

Physiological Features of Hemostasis in Newborn Calves Receiving Ferroglukin, Fosprenil and Hamavit, for Iron Deficiency

Zavalishina S. Yu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Newborn calves still often suffer from iron deficiency. This state damages their growth and development - to some extent, due to the development of pathological changes in hemostasis. Thereby, both veterinary science and cattle physiology give great scientific and practical signi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/33617

A Novel Heart Disease Prediction System Based on Quantum Neural Network Using Clinical Parameters

Renu Narain, Sanjai Saxena & Achal Kumar Goyal · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: The diagnosis of Heart disease at earliest possible stage is very crucial to increase the chance of successful treatment and to reduce the mortality rate. The interpretation of cardiovascular disease is time-consuming and requires analysis by an expert physician. Thus there...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/10456

Serum Level of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, Triiodothyronine, Thyroxin and Weight Rate in Caucasian Pit Viper (Viperidae: Gloydius Halys Caucasicus) of Iran during Different Seasons

Saeedeh Fani, Qulam Hussein Vaezi & Fatemeh Todehdehghan · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

In this research, concentration of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxin (T4) and their relationship with body weight in Caucasian viper have been studied. The female Caucasian pitviper (n=26) were collected from Lar in Tehran province, the animal's b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/33828

P53 Expression in Response to Equigan Induced Testicular Injury and Oxidative Stress in Male Rat and the Possible Prophylactic Effect of Star Anise Extracts

Thanaa A. El-Masry, Nora H. Al-Shaalan, Ehab Tousson, Kadreya El-Morshedy & Areej Al-Ghadeer · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Objectives: Equigan is an anabolic androgenic steroid that developed for veterinary use to improve the food producing animal growth rate through promoting protein synthesis and muscle growth. The current study aimed to investigate the possible prophylactic effect of star anise ex...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/34318

Protection of Metal Surfaces from Microbial Colonization

Rawia Mansour & Ali Mohamed Elshafei · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

This review discusses some aspects relating to the microbial interaction to metal surfaces. Most of the previous studies assumed that this process results in increased corrosion rates (MIC), however more recently it has been reported that many bacterial species can reduce corrosi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/34452

Antibiotic Susceptibility Profile of Bacteria Isolated from Drinking Water Sources in Amai Kingdom, Delta State, Nigeria

Gideon I. Ogu, Inamul Hasan Madar, Alexander A. Olueh & Iftikhar Aslam Tayubi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: To investigate the susceptibility profile of bacterial isolates from hand dug wells and borehole waters within the Amai Kingdom, in Ukwuani Local Government Area of Delta State. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, Novena University, between April 2016 a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/34326

Oxidative Damage and Reproductive Toxicity Associated with Antouka Super® in Male Japanese Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica): The Protective Effects of Hydroethanolic Leaves Extract of Persea americana

Ngoumtsop Victor Herman, Ngoula Ferdinand, Ngouateu Kenfack Omer Bebe, Kenfack Augustave, Nguemmogne Tamdem Ghislaine, Mutwedu Valence, Tchoffo Herve, Azafack Kana Dorice, Deutcheu Nienga Sorelle & Manjeli Yacouba · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

The present study was undertaken to evaluate the protective role of hydroethanolic leaves extract of The present study was undertaken to evaluate the protective role of Hydroethanolic leaves Persea americana (HEPA) against reproductive toxicity induced by Antouka Super® (AS) in m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/34098

Effect of Metarhizium anisopliae on Different Group Size of Coptotermes heimi

Ambash Riaz, Khalid Z. Rasib & Shahid Raza · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Coptotermes heimi is a destructive subterranean termite species commonly found on the Indian subcontinent. Environmental concerns of chemical insecticides usage forced scientist to concentrate on alternative methods. Metarhizium anisopliae is observed to have pathogenic effects a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/33932

Evaluation of Antioxidant and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Tagetes patula

Deepshikha Kushwaha & Yashodhara Verma · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

In present study, the preliminary screening of Tagetes patula contains many phytochemicals. These phytochemicals are able to reduce the oxidative stress in living organisms under adverse conditions. T. patula contains high ratio category of polyphenolic compounds such as phenol a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/34349

Public Attitudes toward Monitor Lizards (Reptilia: Varanidae): A Conservation Challenge in the Human-dominated Ecosystems of Bangladesh

K. M. Mijanur Rahman, Ilgizar Iliazovic Rakhimov & M. Monirul H. Khan · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

The present study investigated the public attitudes toward monitor lizards in the human-dominated ecosystems of sub-tropical Bangladesh. In this regard, a total of 100 participants between the age of 15-65 were randomly selected from five different parts (20 participants from eac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/33970

Biometric Relationships and Evaluation of the Density of Tagelus angulatus Gray, 1847 (Mollusca, Solecurtidae) on the West African Coasts in Three Villages of the Community Protected Area of Urok, Guinea-Bissau

Malick Diouf, Alioune Faye, Aissa Regala, Nathalie Cadot, Elhadji Malick Fall & Charlotte Karibuhoye · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: This study aimed to examin the biometric relationships, size frequencies and density of Tagelus angulatus in the Community Marine Protected Area of the Bijagós Islands of Guinea Bissau. Methodology: Sampling was carried out in three villages (Formosa, Nago and TChediã) of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/33652

Toxicity Assessment of Synthetic Pyrethroids (Lambda Cyhalothrin) on the Liver and Kidney Organs of Male Wistar Rats

O. O. Fadina, F. I. Oshoke & O. O. Fayinminnu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: Humans and animals are occasionally and unintentionally exposed to lethal and sub lethal doses of pesticides stemming from its various uses to control pests both in agriculture, homes, gardens and public health. The use of pyrethroid products has grown and continues to grow...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/31906

Lead-induced Oxidative Stress and Chemoprotective Role of Dietary Supplements on Wistar Albino Rats

C. O. Ujowundu, G. N. Okwu, J. J. Achilike, L. A. Nwaogu, A. C. Ene & C. I. Iheme · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

The heavy metal lead (Pb) is a common environmental pollutant with widespread distribution, and oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of its toxicity. The ameliorative effect of nutritional contents of palm oil and cod liver oil (dietary supplements) following...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/33167

Breed Effects on Nutritive Value, Carcass and Non-carcass Components of Spent Hens of Nigeria Region

Fajemilehin Samuel Oladipo Kolawole · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

A study was carried out to determine the nutritive value, carcass and non-carcass characteristics of spent hens of Brown Nera exotic strain and the Normal-Feathered local hens in Nigeria with a view to ascertaining their suitability for consumption. Twenty numbers of day old chic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/26900

Green Tea confers Protection on the Retina in MPTP Mice Model of Parkinson’s Disease

Philemon Dauda Shallie, Koya Aderonke Kanyinsola, Oluwadamilola Faith Shallie, Omowumi Femi-Akinlosotu, Oluwole Ojo Alese & Margaret Olutayo Alese · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aim: This study investigated the impact of MPTP induced Parkinson’s disease (PD) and the protective and/or curative effects of green tea on the retina. Study Design: Twenty-five adult male mice (Mus musculus) weighing between 20-30 grams were used for this study. The mice were ra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/33328