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All published articles 2340

Molecular Cloning and Expression Analysis of Bovine Alpha-tocopherol Transfer Protein (α-TTP)

Yoshitomo Taguchi, Mari Komatsu-Tanaka, Norie Hirose, Yurie Kaji & Kazuhiro Saeki · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: To understand the mechanisms by which cattle circulate and accumulate vitamin E, we cloned the cDNA for bovine α-tocopherol transfer protein (α-TTP) and examined its expression in different tissues.  Methodology: A full length α-TTP cDNA was amplified from bovine liver by R...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/33400

Studies of Morphological Characteristics and Production of Seeds Weeds of Species of Family Brassicaceae (Cruciferous) in Setifian High Plateau, Algeria

Meriem Hani, Rafika Lebazda & Mohamed Fenni · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: The study of production and morphological characteristics of seeds allows identifying the different seeds mixed with cultivated plant; it also allows knowing the various species of weeds in fields. So such studies help to develop different strategies to control weeds. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/33473

Antioxidative Enzyme Responses against Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris) in Chickpea Genotypes

U. S. Dalvi, R. M. Naik & A. A. Kale · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Three wilt resistant chickpea genotypes viz., JG 24, BCP-2010-1 and GJG 0919 confirmed by field screening and also by activity profile of defense related enzymes were screened in normal and wilt sick soil for antioxidative enzymes at pre and post infection stages along with four...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32888

Ethnic Origin of Crime Scene Evidential Materials Determination in Three Main Ethno-linguistic Population Groups in Nigeria

B. U. Agbo, O. A. T. Ebuehi & A. A. Osuntoki · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

DNA analysis using autosomal short tandem repeat (microsatellite) polymorphism is a useful tool for forensic purposes, such as individual identification, stain analysis and paternity testing. Analyses of such materials are carried out by the comparison of profiles from questioned...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32783

Studies on the Relative Efficiency of Different Experimental Designs for Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)

Nishu Lohmor, Mujahid Khan, Kiran Kapoor & Ramesh Kumar Tripathi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

The best experimental design to use in any given condition is the one which estimates the desired effects and contrasts with maximum precision or efficiency. In uniformity trial data, the treatments being considered as dummy, the relative efficiencies of various experimental desi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/31728

Effect of Brassinosteroid (Brassinolide) on Seedling Traits, Morphology and Metabolism in Mungbean under Salinity Stress

Shivani Lalotra, A. Hemantaranjan, Sandeep Kumar & Ravi Kant · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

The experiment was conducted in stressed and non stressed condition during kharif season 2014 at Department of Plant Physiology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India. Mungbean seeds were treated with different concentrations of brassinolide (BL) 0.01 mM and 0.05 mM in combin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32237

In vitro Activity of Arbutus unedo Aqueous Extract against Leishmania infantum Promastigote

Idir Moualek, Abdelkamel Mouloua, Ghenima Iratni Aiche, Abdenassar Harrar, Nassima Achour, Celia Zerrouki, Ouerdia Mezine & Karim Houali · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Considered as a major public health problem, leishmaniasis incidence continues to increase due to lack of vaccine. In addition, drugs routinely used for the treatment of this disease have associated side effects. This justifies a need to develop new drug treatments. It is in this...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32556

Synergistic Effect of Organic, Inorganic and Biofertilizers on Soil Microbial Activities in Rhizospheric Soil of Green Pea

Harleen Kaur, S. K. Gosal & S. S. Walia · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

To study the effect of incorporation of organic, inorganic and biofertilizers on rhizospheric microbial population and enzyme activities at various time intervals in pea crop, the experiment was laid in randomized blocked design in triplicate with plot size of 7 ×2.5 m2 using Pun...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32509

Influence of Environmental Factors on Photosynthesis of Three Coniferous Species

Galina Suvorova, Michael Korzukhin & Maria Ivanova · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

The effect of five ecological factors (incident radiation, air and soil temperature, vapour pressure deficit (D), and soil moisture) on the net CO2 photosynthesis rate was examined for three boreal tree species – Siberian larch (Larix sibirica), Sibirian spruce (Picea obovata), a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/31526

Effect of Incorporation of Tribulus terrestris on Microbiology Characteristic of Cooked Chevon Sausages

Sabahu Noor & Zuhaib Fayaz Bhat · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: To Study the effect of incorporation of Tribulus terrestris/Gokshura (a natural meat preservative) on microbiology characteristic of cooked chevon sausages (goat meat sausages). Methodology: Meat emulsion for chevon sausages was prepared and was divided in four parts, as fo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32347

Antimicrobial Activities of Some Marine Sponges, and Its Biological, Repellent Effects against Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)

Ahmed I. Hasaballah & Hussein A. El-Naggar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Crude extracts of marine sponges, Negombata magnifica and Callyspongia siphonella were tested for their antimicrobial activity besides larvicidal, pupicidal, adulticidal and other biological effects against the filarial vector Culex pipiens. Three sub-lethal concentrations rangin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32450

Evaluating of Cervical Caries and Periodontitis among Drug Abusers in an Iranian Population

Fatemeh Owlia, Mohammad Hasan Akhavan Karbassi, Mohammadali Sadeghipour & Asie Behnia · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: Drug abuse is a matter socioeconomic problem, also can lead to many oral problems. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the prevalence of cervical caries, gingivitis and periodontitis and partially dentate conditions among drug addicts in outpatient drug rehab...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/31183

Germination Characteristics of Parinari curatellifolia Planch. Ex Benth, Vitex doniana Sweet and Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides (Lam) Watermann Seeds

Tiga Neya, Edhit Daboue, Oble Neya & Issaka Ouedraogo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Germination characteristics studies of seeds of three local species in Burkina Faso namely Parinari curatellifolia, Vitex doniana and Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides have been carried out. The aim of this study was to carry out the appropriate pre-treatment and temperature which give...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32209

Rapid and Efficient Isolation of High Quality DNA from Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Suitable for PCR Based Downstream Applications

Gilbert Osena, Evans N. Nyaboga & Nelson Onzere Amugune · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

The extraction of high-quality DNA from cassava leaves suitable for various molecular techniques is a challenge due to the presence of polysaccharides, proteins and polyphenols that interfere with the isolation procedures and downstream applications. This article describes a rapi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32195

Molecular Characterization of Diverse Genotypes of Indian Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. Em. Thell) by Using SSRs Markers for Leaf and Stripe Rust Resistance

Pooja ., Vikram Singh, Meenakshi Rathi & Bunty Sharma · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Wheat (Triticum spp) is a crop of global significance and occupies a premier place among cereals. Due to its high nutritive value and huge acreage devoted for cultivation of wheat, it is a staple food supplying approximately 20% of total food calories. Although wheat has a wide r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/32651