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All published articles 2340

Comparative Effects of Nanosized and Bulk Titanium Dioxide Concentrations on Medicinal Plant Salvia officinalis L.

Hassan Feizi, Shahram Amirmoradi, Farzin Abdollahi & Saeed Jahedi Pour · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: The goal of the study was to evaluate concentrations of nanosized TiO2 at 0, 5, 20, 40, 60 and 80 mg L-1 with same concentrations of bulk TiO2 on sage (Salvia officinalis L.) seed germination and early growth stage. Study Design: Experiment was performed in a completely ran...

Open access Research Article

Antihyperglycemic Activity of Leaf Essential Oil of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck on Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

N. O. Muhammad, O. Soji-Omoniwa, L. A. Usman & B. P. Omoniwa · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the antihyperglycemic activity of leaf essential oil of Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) in alloxan –induced diabetic rats. Methodology: Diabetes was induced in albino rats by intraperitoneal administration of single dose of alloxan monohyd...

Open access Research Article

Malaria: Still a Health Problem in the General Population of Bannu District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Shahid Niaz Khan, Sultan Ayaz, Sanaullah Khan, Sobia Attaullah, Muhammad Asim Khan, Naqib Ullah, Muhammad Aamir Khan & Ijaz Ali · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: This study was aimed to know the burden of malaria infection and to re-evaluate its high prevalence in general population of Bannu District. Study Design: The current study was designed to re-evaluate the high prevalence of malaria and its demography in the human population...

Open access Research Article

Biological Response of Muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) to Magnetic Field and Silver Nanoparticles

Hassan Feizi, Saeed Jahedi Pour & Kaveh Hassanzadeh Rad · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: This experiment was done to study the responses of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) to magnetic field and silver nanoparticles combinations in comparison with commercial fertilizers in field conditions. Study Design: Experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design...

Open access Research Article

Potential Effect of Some Local Antimalarial Herbs on Reproductive Functions of Male Albino Rat

E. V. Ikpeme, U. B. Ekaluo, O. U. Udensi & E. E. Ekerette · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

In this study, stem bark extracts of Cylicodiscus gabunensis, Nauclea latifolia and Araliopsis soyauxii were investigated for possible adverse effects on male reproductive organs and sex hormones of male albino rats of about eleven weeks weighing between 120-180g. The total of tw...

Open access Research Article

Assessment of Concentrations of Nano and Bulk Iron Oxide Particles on Early Growth of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Hassan Feizi, Parviz Rezvani Moghaddam, Nasser Shahtahmassebi & Amir Fotovat · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: In this work we assessed Fe2O3 nanoparticles with bulk Fe2O3 for possible phytotoxicity and stimulative effects on wheat seed germination and early growth stage. Methodology: The treatments in the experiment were five concentrations of bulk (100, 500, 1000, 5000 and 10000 p...

Open access Research Article

Response of Pigeon Pea Landraces [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] to Exogenous Application of Plant Growth Regulators

O. U. Udensi, E. A. Edu, E. V. Ikpeme & M. I. Ntia · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aim: Optimizing plant growth regulators in the manipulation of growth physiology, development and seed yield of pigeon pea landraces is cardinal, especially as it complements other improvement techniques. The research was aimed at evaluating the effect of IAA, NAA and paclobutraz...

Open access Research Article

Effects of Phytase Supplementation of Low Phosphorous Diets Included Olive Pulp and Date Pits on Productive Performance of Laying Hens, Egg Quality Traits and Some Blood Parameters

Meysam Afsari, Ahmad Mohebbifar & Mehran Torki · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: This study was conducted to evaluate effects of phytase (E) supplementation of low phosphorous diets (NPP) included olive pulp (OP) and date pits (DP) on performance of laying hens, egg quality traits, blood parameters and excreta pH of laying hens. Study Design: Data were...

Open access Research Article

Changes in Amylase Activity, Soluble Sugars and Proteins of Unripe Banana and Plantain during Ripening

Isaac Olusanjo Adewale, Adenike Adefila & Tosin Babatunde Adewale · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

The profiles of amylase activity, soluble sugars and proteins in unripe plantain (Musa paradisiaca) and for a comparison, unripe banana (Musa sapientum), from harvest to ripening were investigated to provide basic information about their nutritional status at the different stages...

Open access Research Article

Effect of Aflatoxin B1 on in vitro Rumen Microbial Fermentation Responses Using Batch Culture

M. Mojtahedi, M. Danesh Mesgaran, S. A. Vakili & M. Hayati-Ashtiani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: To evaluate the effect of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) on in vitro dry matter disappearance (IVDMD), gas production and ammonia-N formation of an alfalfa hay based diet using batch culture system. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Animal Science, between July 2011 and Augus...

Open access Research Article

Fasciolosis Control: Phytotherapy of Host Snail Lymnaea acuminata by Allicin to Kill Fasciola gigantica Larvae

Kumari Sunita, Pradeep Kumar & D. K. Singh · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: Fasciolosis is a widely distributed disease affecting the lives of herbivorous animals and human. The causative agents are Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica. Snail Lymnaea acuminata is the intermediate host of Fasciola species. Sporocyst, redia and cercaria are the larval...

Open access Research Article

Assessment of the Level of Gastrointestinal Parasites Infection among Food Vendors in Minna, North Central Nigeria

I. C. J. Omalu, S. Paul, L. A. Adeniran, S. C. Hassan, V. A. Pam, S. S. Eke & G. C. EZE · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aim: This study was undertaken to access the intestinal parasitic profile of food vendors in Minna Nigeria. Study Design: This is a cross-sectional study conducted in Minna the capital of Niger state, North central Nigeria. Sample sizes were determined at random from the food ven...

Open access Research Article

Impact of Training on Rural Chicken Production Reared By Women in Islamabad/ Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Abida Parveen, Sohail Hassan Khan, Abdul Rashid & Mian Aurangzeb · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aim: To study the impact of training given to female farmers under the poultry extension women worker on the status of rural chicken production in Islamabad/Rawalpindi area. Study Design: The data were analyzed using General Linear Model procedures. The statistical model was cons...

Open access Research Article