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All published articles 2340

Effect of Esterified Glucomannan on Carryover of Aflatoxin from Feed to Milk in Lactating Holstein Dairy Cows

M. Mojtahedi, M. Danesh Mesgaran, S. A. Vakili & E. Abdi Ghezeljeh · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: To determine the effect of different levels of esterified glucomannan (EG) on detoxification and carryover of aflatoxin (AF) from feed to milk in lactating Holstein dairy cows. Study Design: The experiment was designed as a randomized block with twelve cows allocated to eac...

Open access Research Article

Micronutrients Distribution in Soybean Plant with Zn, Fe, and Mn Application

Soheil Kobraee, Ghorban NoorMohamadi, Hosein HeidariSharifAbad, Farokh DarvishKajori & Babak Delkhosh · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

In order to investigate the effect of some of micronutrients application on micronutrient distribution, partitioning, and their ratio in different parts of soybean plant; we conducted an experiment in field conditions at Kermanshah, Iran, 2010 and 2011. Three levels of zinc (0, 2...

Open access Research Article

Morphology and Morphometry of Aedes aegypti Larvae

Ananya Bar & J. Andrew · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: To observe the morphology of the larva of A. aegypti in detail and to evaluate their morphometry. Place and Duration of Study: Place – St. John’s College, Agra. Duration – June, 2011 to May, 2012. Methodology: Morphology of larval head, antennae, compound eyes, median brush...

Open access Research Article

Early Stages and Natural History of Mimoides pausanias prasinus and M. euryleon clusoculis (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) from Costa Rica

Luis Ricardo Murillo-Hiller · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

An extensive search for larvae was carried out in the lowland Caribbean side of Costa Rica in 2006 and 2007 to find valuable taxonomic information concerning Mimoides swallowtails. Females of Mimoides pausanias prasinus were observed laying eggs on a tree of Annona amazonica R. E...

Open access Research Article

Floristic Composition and Biological Characteristics of the Vegetation of Sheikh Maltoon Town District Mardan, Pakistan

Musharaf Khan, Farrukh Hussain & Shahana Musharaf · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: The study was designed to explore the floristic composition and biological characteristics. Place and Duration of Study: A record of plant species of Sheikh Maltoon Town Mardan was organized during 2008 – 2009. Methodology: A record of plant species was organized on the sou...

Open access Research Article

Modifications to Polymerase Chain Reaction Protocols to Enhance Amplification of a G-C Rich Intergenic Region of Herpes Simplex Virus Type-1

Emil Lou & Edward J. Shillitoe · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) is under active investigation as a potential viral vector for gene therapy. Modifications to the virus are necessary to make HSV-1 safe for potential therapeutic use in humans. The genome of herpes simplex virus type-1 is extremely rich in GC c...

Open access Research Article

Seroprevalence of Malaria and Hepatitis B (HBsAg) with Associated Risk Factors among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic in General Hospital Minna, North-Central Nigeria

I. C. J. Omalu, A. Jibrin, I. K. Olayemi, S. C. Hassan, C. Mgbemena, A. Mgbemena & L. A. Adeniran · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2012

Aims: This study determines the antibody levels of Malaria and Hepatitis B and associated risk factors among pregnant women attending anti-natal Clinic at General Hospital Minna. Study Design: The subjects were pregnant women who attended ante-natal clinic. Sample sizes were dete...

Open access Research Article

Stimulation of Allogenic lymphocytes by Dendritic Cells Derived from Human Umbilical Cord Blood Fused with Breast Cancer Stem Cells

Sinh Truong Nguyen, Viet Quoc Pham, Ngoc Kim Phan & Phuc Van Pham · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2012

Aims: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are cancer cells that possess characteristics associated with normal stem cells. CSCs represent a minor subset of cells in the tumor and are thought to be the reason for the initiation of disease, resistance to cancer treatment, and the occurrence o...

Open access Research Article

Changes in Polyaromatic Hydrocarbon Content of a Waste Engine Oil Polluted Soil Exposed to pH Adjustments

B. Ikhajiagbe, G. O. Anoliefo, E. O. Oshomoh, Uwaila A. Ogedegbe & Nosakhare Airhienbuwa · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2012

The present study investigated the role of pH adjustments in the remediation of polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contents of waste engine oil-polluted soil. Sun-dried top soil (0-10cm) was measured into buckets. Waste engine oil (WEO) was added to soil and mixed thoroughly to obtai...

Open access Research Article

Neuroprotective Properties of NMDA R1 Antagonist (Ketamine) in Cyanide Treated Neurons in vitro

O. M. Ogundele, T. O. Olaniyan, B. J. Dare, D. R. Omotoso, O. D. Omotosho, O. C. Akintayo, A. E. Memudu & E. A. Caxton-Martins · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2012

Aims: This study aims at investigating possible means of reducing cyanide toxicity by blocking NMDA R1 via ketamine (an NMDA R1 antagonist). This is to provide a template for quick arrest of cyanide toxicity in neurons under oxygen deprived condition. Place and Duration of Study:...

Open access Research Article

An Assessment of Pregnancy Induced Physiological Changes in West African Dwarf (WAD) Does at Different Stages of Gestation

J. A. Imasuen & C. P. Aloamaka · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2012

Twenty pregnant WAD goat does were used to assess the effect of pregnancy induced physiological changes at different stages of pregnancy. Pulse Rate values ranges from 80.78±1.63 to 92.35± 1.47(BPM), showing significant (p<0.05) increases as gestation periods (months) increase...

Open access Research Article

Survey of Olive Fungal Disease in North of Iran

S. J. Sanei & S. E. Razavi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2012

New plantations of Olive tree in northern Iran are usually being severely affected by wilt or dieback and death. To determine the etiology of this problem, a study was carried out in samples of affected young trees collected in Golestan, Zanjan, Gilan and Khorasan provinces, the...

Open access Research Article