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All published articles 2340

The Effect of Ascorbic Acid on In-vitro Development of Momordica charantia L under Arsenic Stress

Muhammad Ishfaq Khan, Saira Abbas, Fahim Ullah Khan, Nadia Mushtaq & Surayaia Shahab Rani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Momordica charantia L. is the scientific name of bitter gourd and its local name is Karela. The flower only blooms once a year and has only one sex. The plant has also some medicinal value. Heavy metals can be found in small amounts in nature. Certain heavy metals such as Cu, As,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42228

Effects of Different Nitrogen Levels and Nano Urea Sprays on Growth, Yield and Economics of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.): A Review

Harmanpreet Singh, Narinder Singh, Baljinder Singh, Veerpal Kaur & Bablu Singh · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Triticum aestivum, commonly referred to as wheat, is the main component of the human diet. After rice, it is considered the second most important cereal crop in India. Wheat is the most consumed cereal in the world, with about one-third of the world's population depending on it a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42229

Comparative Study of Curcumin, All-Trans Retinoic Acid and Resveratrol: Therapeutic Targeting of Breast Cancer Signalling

Anirban Roy & Aniruddha Banerji · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Aims: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer affecting women worldwide. Aberrant signalling through the phosphatidylinositol 3’ kinase (PI3K) and extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways promotes metastatic spread of breast carcinomas. As prevalent chemotherapeuti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42230

A Comprehensive Review of the Diversity and Socioeconomic Uses of Non-Timber Forest Products in Togo

Fègbawè Badanaro & Manamboba Mitélama BALAKA · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) hold significant potential for sustainable ecosystem management, climate resilience, and food security, particularly when effectively integrated into development strategies. This study synthesizes existing literature and field observations to as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42231

Assessment of Sweet Potato Ipomoea batatas (Lam.) Accessions for Resistance to Sweet Potato Feathery Mottle Virus

SAKANDE Boureima, KOALA Moustapha, SIDIBE Hamadou & SOME Koussao · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Sweet potato plays an important role in human and animal nutrition. In many parts of the world, it has been used as an emergency crop, enabling populations to survive difficult situations. Despite its adaptation to a variety of environments and growing conditions, sweet potato pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42227

A Review on Phytochemicals & Therapeutic Potential of Terminalia chebula Retz Fruit

Aakanksha Sharma, Rupal Purena & Neha Behar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Terminalia chebula stands out as a plant of significant therapeutic potential, deeply rooted in traditional medicine and increasingly validated by modern scientific investigations. Its wide geographical distribution and adaptability have contributed to its long-standing use acros...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42226

Emerging Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella: Implications for Public Health and Veterinary Medicine

Amal U K, Sumithra Somanath & Athul U K · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Antibiotics are essential for controlling bacterial infections, but their overuse in human and veterinary medicine has driven antibiotic resistance. This review explores antibiotic use in veterinary medicine, the rise of resistant bacteria, and the role of reptiles in bacterial t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42225

Inland Fish Diversity and Conservation Challenges in Pulang River, Central Mindanao, Philippines

Onofre S. Corpuz, Zainudin T. Genso, Esmael L. Abas, Husna T. Lumapenet, Judy Rose C. Alamada, Lyrie Anne P. Gabini, Mahirah B. Salik, Janell P. Loquere, Datuali M. Akmad, Onofre Jaame S. Corpuz, Raiza M. Usop & Fatimah C. Dilangalen · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

This study investigated the diversity of inland fishes from three municipal sites Carmen; President Roxas; and Matalam along pulangi river in Cotabato Philippines. Fish were captured using various methods, including fish trap, gill net, cast net and man-push net. A total of 148 i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42224

Screening of Clusterbean Germplasm for Resistance against Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. cyamopsidis Causing Bacterial Blight Disease in Clusterbean

Anita Jat, P.S. Shekhawat, S.M. Choudhary & Meera Choudhary · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

The experiment was conducted during kharif 2018 and 2019 crop season at experimental farm, Rajasthan Agricultural Research Institute, Durgapura to test the resistance of one hundred clusterbean germplasm. Host plant resistance is an ultimate tool to keep away the disease from the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42223

Exploring Trait Relationships: Correlation and Path Analysis in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

T. H. Borkhatariya, A. G. Pansuriya, C. M. Godhani, D. R. Mehta, D. M. Vekaria, G. U. Kulkarni, R. B. Madaria & J. B. Patel · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Wheat is a vital food source and part of the Indian economy. It is the second most important food grain in India followed by rice. Thus, a field experiment comprised of 60 genotypes of wheat was carried out using the randomized block design with three replications at Wheat Resear...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42221

Assessment of Various Bee Attractants on Apis florea Fabricius and Their Influence on Seed Yield of Niger [Guizotia abyssinica (L.f.) Cass]

Dwarka, S.G. Ghugal, Vijay Kumar Katara, Anand Kumar Panday & Nisha Chadar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

A research study was conducted in Kharif 2021 at the PC Unit Sesame and Niger experimental farm in the College of Agriculture, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh to study bee attractants on Apis florea attractiveness and seed yield of niger crops,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42222

Physiological Indicators of Paeoniflorin and Caffeine in Modulating the Motility of Caenorhabditis elegans Via Adenosine Receptor

Wenjie Nie, Shuning Hu, Sudan Ye & Chun Chen · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Aims: Paeoniflorin exhibits a broad range of in vitro and in vivo pharmacological effects. However, its potential as a drug targeting adenosine receptors remains largely unexplored. Methodology: In this study, the wild-type N2 strain and the Ador-1 gene knockout EG6890 strain of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42219

Characterization and Optimization of Garlic-Incorporated Pasta: Physicochemical, Functional and Textural Properties

Prem Prakash & Kamlesh Prasad · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Pasta is one of the most demanding foods all over the world by all age groups, mainly made from durum wheat semolina and water, prepared by several unit operations. It provides carbohydrates as a major nutrient. Garlic is richest source of organosulfur compounds and rich in other...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42218

Evaluation of the Impact of Control Methods Based on Local Products Against the infestation of Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth. on Millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.] in a farming Environment in the North Côte d’Ivoire

Condé Mariame, Siéné Laopé Ambroise Casimir, OuattaraTani Moussa & N’Guettia Tâh Valentin Félix · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Objectives: To assess the impact of local product-based control methods against Striga hermonthica infestation. Study Design: A randomized complete block design was set up with four replications and five treatments (T0=control, T1=compost, T2=millet seeds coated with Parkia biglo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42217