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All published articles 2340

Mapping Human-Wildlife Conflict Hotspots in Odisha, India: Trends, Impacts, and Mitigation Strategies

Siba Prasad Mishra, Swarup Ranjan Barik, Deepak Kumar Sahu & Sonali Padhi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

India's ironic wild biota is in jeopardy as human-animal confrontations have surged, propelled by habitat loss, illegal trafficking poaching domestication etc.  The threat demands urgent conservation through holistic approaches and legalities.  The present study aims to collect i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32216

Effect of Different Crop Residues Mixture, Weed Biomass and Vegetable Waste on Quality of Vermiwash

Tushar Thosare, DT Dhule, GJ Bhagat, DV Mali, AN Paslawar, Avinash Gawate & PU Ghatol · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

A field experiment was conducted at the Centre for Organic Agriculture Research and Training (COART) Farm, Department of Agronomy, Dr. PDKV. Akola. The chemical and biological properties like pH, EC, N, P, K, Carbon content, Ca, Mg, Na, Cl, SO4, ESP, micronutrient analysis and mi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32214

The Role of Omics Technologies in Pet Food Science: Advancing Nutrition, Health, and Safety

Rishav Kumar & Ankit Sharma · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

The integration of omics technologies, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and microbiomics, has revolutionized pet food science, providing deep insights into pet nutrition, metabolic health, gut microbiota composition, and disease prevention. These cut...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32215

Helminth Parasites and Gut Microbiota in Marine Fish: A Comprehensive Review

Fatimah S. Alharbi, Nesreen H. Aljahdali & Amaal Hassan · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

A fish's gut contains many types of bacteria that are important for digestion, food absorption, and immunity. Marine parasites, such as trematodes, cestodes, and nematodes, affect the gut microbiota and cause histopathological alterations in marine fish. However, the gut microbio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32213

Morphological Variability and Disease Resistance Levels in Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum Maton.) Field Gene Bank Accessions

Honnappa A, Shivakumar MS, Akshitha HJ., Mohammed FP, Balaji RM, Ankegowda SJ. & Sheeja TE · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Cardamom, a highly valued spice, faces major challenges in cultivation due to diseases like leaf blight and rhizome rot, which lead to significant yield losses. The study aims to determine the morphological variation and disease resistance level in cardamom. This study was carrie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32212

Physiological Indicators of Adenosine and Salidroside Regulating the Motor Behavior in a Caenorhabditis elegans Model Via Ador-1 Adenosine Receptor

Yingcheng Yang, Shuning Hu, Sudan Ye & Chun Chen · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Aims: Adenosine and salidroside exert both preventive and therapeutic effects on neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. However, the mechanism is unclear. Methodology: N2 wild-type and EG6890 (Ador-1 gene knockout) Caenorhabditis elegans were...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32211

Assesment of the Yield Components of Two Tomato Varieties (Solanum Lycopersicum L.) in Hydroponics in Côte d'Ivoire

Koffi Konan Jean-Mathias, COULIBALY Noupé Diakaria, KOUADIO Yao Didier Marius, Fondio Lassina, Yao Kouadio Jacques-Edouard & Soro Dogniméton · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the productivity of two tomato varieties in hydroponics with a nutrient solution. Study Design: The experimental setup adopted for this hydroponic module was a split-plot, with 3 replicates. Varieties were the main factor, while nutrien...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32210

A Phenological Study of Butea pellita Hook.f. Ex Prain, an Endemic and Critically Endangered Shrub of the Kumaun Himalayas

Sheetal Koranga, Lalit M. Tewari & Preeti Chaturvedi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Background: Butea pellita Hook.f. ex Prain, a critically endangered and endemic shrub of Uttarakhand, India, lacks documented phenological records crucial for its conservation. Aim: This study investigates the phenological patterns of B. pellita to provide insights into its seaso...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32209

Ginkgo biloba and Curcuma longa Root’s Synergistic Potency on Neurobehaviour of Streptozotocin-Induced Neurodegenerative Disorders

Ifedi I. Charles, Nwafor C. Charles, Ifedi B. Ochanya, Igwedibia C. Paul & Ojimba M. Immaculata · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Neurodegenerative conditions like anxiety, depression, and Alzheimer's disease can result from prolonged exposure to stress. Herbal supplements like Ginkgo biloba and Curcuma longa (turmeric) are being investigated as a result of the search for natural neuroprotective agents. In...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32208

Haploinsufficency in Human Diseases: A Mini-Review

Kiran Kumar HB, Rama Thyloor & Sowmyashree B. S. · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Haploinsufficency (HI) results due to single functional copy of a gene. Heterozygosity may be deleterious in since it can disrupt a balance between various components within a complex or network in critical cellular processes which are sensitive to the dosage of their effectors....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32206

Molecular Detection and Identification of Tomato leaf curl New Delhi Virus Associated with Mosaic Disease of Luffa aegyptiaca and Coccinia grandis from Central India

Ram Prasad Kushvaha, Sheetal Sahare, Shailendra Singh Parihar & Sunil Kumar Snehi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Luffa aegyptica and Coccinia grandis are significant crops of the Cucurbitaceae family. These crops are highly susceptible to a notorious begomovirus namely ToLCNDV which is transmitted by Bemisia tabaci (whiteflies) through a persistent and circulative manner. Symptomatic and as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32207

Physico-chemical and Sensory Evaluation of Shrikhand Prepared from Cow and Goat Milk

Patil B. D., Kubade K. B., Kamble D. K. & Narwade V. E · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Shrikhand is a semi-solid, sweetish-sour, wholesome indigenous fermented dairy product of western India. It is most popular in Gujarat, Maharashtra and Karnataka. It is popular because of its characteristics flavour, taste, palatable nature and therapeutic value. The present stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i32205

Pioneering Study of Testate Amoebae in Nagi Bird Sanctuary of Bihar, India: A Contribution to Ramsar Site Microfauna

Sathish Kumar. V. M, Bindu. L & Anil Kumar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

No previous literature has documented testate amoebae living on moss in the Nagi Bird Sanctuary, a designated Ramsar site in Bihar. Therefore, this investigation became the first study to explore testate amoebae species diversity in this important wetland. Testate amoebae are exc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i22204

Bamboo Plants Inventory at Barangay Baganihan in Marilog District, Davao City, Philippines: The First Step in the Adopted Community's Lab-Bayong Sustainability Project

Genaro Jr F. Alderite, Zarine H. Cabugsa & Zandro Ceasar M. Entera · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Aims: The goal of the study was to establish baseline data on bamboo species inventory and diversity, and soil suitability area at Barangay Baganihan, Marilog District, Davao City to support the community's LAB-BAYONG sustainability project. Study Design:  Descriptive design with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i22203

Effects of Spacing and Planting Method on Growth and Yield of Radish (Raphanus Sativus L) Under Contrasting Conditions of Dry and Wet Seasons

Hudu, M., Hamisu, H.S., Shuaibu, Z., Muhammad, A., Garko, M.S., Yawale, M.A., Shawai, R.S., Saidu, G., Ilallah, B.M., Bukar, M.A., Halliru Sanusi & Mohammed, B. · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2025

Radish (Raphanus sativus) is an edible vegetable root which is loaded with numerous health benefits due to its richness in nutrients, minerals, vitamins, folic acid, and anthocyanin. Inappropriate cultural practices, such as planting techniques and suitable plant populations, are...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i22201