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Expression Study of Bmlipase in Silkworm Bombyx mori midgut against BmNPV

Thanmaya M, Bhuvaneswari E, Mallikarjuna G, Ranjini MS, Chandrakanth N, Manjunath B, Madhusudhan KN, Shyamkumar V, Moorthy SM & Gandhi Doss S · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Silkworms are susceptible to various pathogens, including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa. The present study focused on the viral disease known as nucleopolyhedrosis virus, which causes severe infections in silkworms. Silkworms possess several antiviral proteins that play...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i112156

In-vitro Evaluation of Trichoderma Species and Some Selected Botanical Extracts against Alternaria helianthi (Hansf) Causing Alternaria Blight of Sunflower

Suman Panda & Abhilasha A. Lal · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

This study investigates the in vitro efficacy of bioagents and selected botanicals in managing Alternaria helianthi, the pathogen responsible for Alternaria blight in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Two bioagents, Trichoderma harzianum and Trichoderma viride, and six botanicals...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i112154

Comparative Screening of Elite Bivoltine Silkworm Breeds under Summer Conditions of Kashmir

Ravi Kant, Tajamul Islam, Jasmeena Qadir & Shahnoor Chowdhary · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

The success of the sericulture industry largely depends upon the quality of mulberry leaf and type of silkworm breed reared on these leaves. The rearing of season specific silkworm breeds can be instrumental in the successful rearing which will yield good cocoon crop and thereby...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i112152

Impact of Fruit Order on Cucurbits Yield Components: A Case of Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl

Any Olivier KOMENAN, Adjoua Dorcas KOUAKOU, Tchimonbié Messikely ANOMAN, Jean-Clément TOFANGUY & Kouamé Kévin KOFFI · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Lagenaria siceraria is a trendy plant in Ivory Coast for its seeds. However, production of this plant remains relatively low. One of the underlying reasons for poor yields is poor control of crop techniques. This study is part of the improvement of L. siceraria production. It was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i112153

Use of Meat Industry By-products in Pet Food Industry: Prospects and Sustainability for Startups in India

Kuleswan Pame, S.K. Laskar, K.M. Handique & S. Choudhury · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

With the increasing nuclear family, urbanization, incidents of theft, and isolation in society in the last decades there has been a drastic rise in the number of companion animals, especially pet dogs in the country. The pet food industry is witnessing rapid growth due to the inc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i112151

Quantitative Risk Assessment of Aflatoxin M1 Related to the Consumption of Raw Cow's Milk in Daloa (Côte d’Ivoire)

Traoré Koba Fatou, Anouhe Say Jean Baptiste & Kouamé Kan Benjamin · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Cow's milk represents a potential health risk for consumers. The objective of this work is to assess the sanitary quality of raw cow's milk produced and consumed by the populations of Daloa. For this purpose, a total of 30 raw milk samples were collected from 3 raw cow's milk ext...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i112150

Cytotoxic and Anti-inflammatory Properties of Two Medicinal Plant Recipes Decoctions, acphyx and chryfa, Used in Traditional Medicine of Burkina Faso

Boly Abdoul Gilchrist Laurent, Bayala Bagora, Kaboré Sergine, Belemlilga Bonewendé Mohamed, Ouédraogo Annick Madinatou, Yaro Boubacar, Yabre Zacqueline, Koala Moumouni, Ilboudo Dénise, Sombié Charles, Nadembega Pascal, Compaoré Jean-Marie, Darga Paul, Zohoncon Théodora, Traoré Aristide, Ouédraogo Noufou, Ouédraogo Sylvin, Semdé Rasmane, Simporé Jacques & Guissou Innocent Pierre · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Aims: Cancer is a major public health problem worldwide and in Burkina Faso. This study aimed to evaluate the cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory properties of ACPHYX and CHRYFA, two medicinal plant recipes used against inflammatory diseases in traditional medicine in Burkina Faso. S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i102148

Phytochemical Analysis and Evaluation of the Antifungal Activity of Five Plants against Four Dermatophytes Responsible for Superficial Infections

Agré Don Josette, KRA Adou Koffi Mathieu, KONAN Gbê Kouakou N’Dri Ange & Bolou Gbouhoury Eric-Kévin · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

This study is of great interest due to the rise in superficial infections caused by dermatophytes and the need to find natural alternatives to synthetic antifungals. The objective of this research was to determine the phytochemical composition and antifungal activity of total ext...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i102146

Uterine Rupture Due to Oxytocin Overdose Leading to Dystocia in a Labrador Bitch

B.Balamurugan, Priyanka Narwade, Vinod Kumar, R.M.Mishara & S.K. Ravi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

A three-year-old Labrador bitch brought to the TVCC-FVAS-BHU-Mirzapur, with the history of whelped one dead puppy 12 hrs before further no progress of delivery. The bitch administered with a total dose of 30 IU of oxytocin intramuscularly but there was no progress. Abdominal palp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i102147

Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Quality of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.) cv. Pusa Himani

Aamir Sohel Ajmeri, H.L. Bairwa, Shalini Pilania, R.H. Meena, R.N. Bunker, R. L. Meena & Rajesh Chandel · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

In this report, we compared the integrated effect of FYM, vermicompost, poultry manure with inorganic fertilizers incorporated with PSB for yield in radish cv. Pusa Himani in response of morphological, yield as well as quality attributes. As per data analysis T6 [NPK (75%) + verm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i102145

Comparative Study of Producer’s Post-Harvest Practices and Quality of Cashew Nuts (Anacardium occidentale L.) Produced in Five Localities of Sub-prefecture of Katogo, Far North of Côte d'Ivoire

Soumahoro Souleymane, Zoro Armel Fabrice, Kouamé Maïmouna Liliane, Soro Sibirina Abdramane, Toure Abdoulaye & Soro Yadé Réné · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Post-harvest practices of cashew nuts by producers are essential for improving the quality of cashew nuts. This study was carried out to contribute to improving the quality of cashew nuts produced in 5 localities in the Katogo sub-prefecture. Socilogical survey and post-harvest p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i102144

Successful Management of Fetal Macerations in Two Different Does

Priyanka Narwade, B. Balamurugan, Dayanidhi Jena, Sanjay Kumar Ravi & Rabindra Mohan Mishra · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Two cases of fetal macerations were presented at Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Barkachha, Mirzapur with varying degree of signs and symptoms in does. The detailed case history, signs and symptoms along w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i102143

Impact of Seed Size on Germination, Seedling Vigor, and Quality Traits in Fodder Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) Varieties

Ashish Valmik, Mousmi Syed, Santosh Pandey & Nikhil Kumar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

A study was conducted to investigate how seed size affects germination and vigor of cowpea seeds. The differences due to vigour parameters of graded seeds were significant due to varieties cv. Bundel Lobia-1 showed better vigour than cv. UPC-607. Variety Bundel Lobia-1 recorded s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i102142

Alpinia zerumbet Anxiolytic and Antidepressant Effects: A Literature Review

Flávia dos Santos Ferreira, Paula Hosana Fernandes da Silva, Juliana Lucena Azevedo de Mattos, Angela de Castro Resende, Dayane Teixeira Ognibene, Cristiane Aguiar da Costa, Guilherme Carneiro Montes, Fabrícia Lima Fontes-Dantas & Graziele Freitas de Bem · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Studies demonstrated that many elderly individuals suffer from depressive and anxiety disorders. The drugs used to treat these disorders cause adverse effects such as sedation, gastrointestinal discomfort, and locomotor deficits, which are often responsible for treatment abandonm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i102138