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All published articles 2340

Identification of the Downy Mildew Resistant Sources in Sunflower

M. Y. Dudhe, S. V. Waghmare, R. P. Ramteke, M. V. Jadhav, K. Sakthivel, M. V. Dhuppe, S. P. Pole, M. K. Ghodke, A. M. Misal & A. B. Rajguru · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Four different evaluation trials were conducted in the field between 2017 and 2020, with varied numbers of genotypes, to evaluate the performance of sunflower genotypes for agromorphological features and resistance to Sunflower Downy Mildew (SDM) at Latur, Maharashtra, India. A v...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i52078

Effect of Young and Old Moringa oleifera Leaf Extract on Haematological, Renal and Liver Indices in Rattus novergicus

Joshua Dwomoh, Duodu Addison, Fritz R. K. Bonsu, Papa Kofi Amissah-Reynolds, Emmanuel Effah-Yeboah & Samuel A. Ofori · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Aim: The use of Moringa oleifera leaves has gained worldwide acceptance in use by animals and humans. The study aimed to determine the effects of ethanolic leaf extract of young and old Moringa oleifera on haematological, renal, and liver indices in Wistar rats. Design: A complet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i52077

Cesarean Sectional as a Treatment of Dystocia Caused by Uterine Torsion in Mehsana Buffalo

Sachin Kalaswa, Ravindra Jadav, Janak Panchal, Vipul Solanki, Keshav, H. C. Nakhashi & B. N. Suthar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

A case of dystocia due to post-cervical right side uterine torsion with the history of colic and straining since (days) in a pluriparous Mehsana buffalo was presented at the clinics of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics of Veterinary College, Sardarkrushinagar, Dantiwada, Guja...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i52076

Evaluation and Comparison of Therapeutic Efficacy of Various Hormonal Protocols in Anoestrus Buffalo Heifers of Semi-Arid Region

Janak Panchal, Ravindra Jadav, Vipul Solanki, Sachin Kalaswa, Keshav & B.N. Suthar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

To assess and compare different hormonal protocols' treatment efficacy in anoestrus buffalo heifers in a semi-arid region. Forty buffalo heifers with a history of anoestrus were chosen randomly from the semi-arid region of Banaskanth and divided into four equal groups.Group-I: He...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i42075

Therapeutic and Obstetrical Management of Twin Mummified Fetuses in Surti Doe: A Case Study

Ravindra Jadav, Sachin Kalaswa, Vipul Solanki, Keshav, Janak Panchal, H. C. Nakhashi & B. N. Suthar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Fetal mummification is uncommon in small ruminants like goat and sheep. The twin mummification of fetuses confirmed by history, a clinical sign, ultrasonographical and per-vaginal examination in five year old Surti doe of fourth parity. The case was successfully managed therapeut...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i42074

Assessment of Microbial Interactions between Potential Lactic Acid Bacteria Starters and Major Microorganisms During in vitro Fermentation in a Medium Similar to Cocoa Pulp in Côte d'Ivoire

Jean-Marie Ahoussi, Hadja Ouattara, Lamine Samagaci, Victoria Kadet, Yannick Ettien & Sébastien Niamké · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

However, uncontrolled or random fermentations carried out in the country by farmers producing marketable cocoa beans of variable quality. The problem of variability in the quality of beans has led to significant economic losses in the country estimated at several billion CFA Fran...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i42072

Some Acute Phase Proteins and Biochemistry Parameters of Female Dogs Affected with Pyometra

Nejra Hadžimusić, Amela Livnjak, Lejla Velić, Benjamin Čengić & Dženita Hadžijunuzović-Alagić · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Canine pyometra is a common reproductive disorder of intact diestrual bitches. The disease is associated with inflammation and infection of the uterus leading to generalized illness. The varied reactions of the host to infection, inflammation, or trauma are collectively known as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i42073

Effect of Media and Photoperiod on Embryogenic and Organogenic Callus Induction from Mature Seed in Oryza sativa L.

Danielle Christelle Tinak Ekom, Jean Cyrille Mouen Piau, Haïcha Diko Abba, Oungvan Memena, Rodrigue Simonet Poueme Namegni & Abel Wade · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Rice is the staple food for billions of people and a source of income for hundreds of millions. This food security crop production needs to be improved to face the projected demands of the exponentially augmenting world’s population and overcome biotic and abiotic stress in the f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i42071

Molecular Characterization of Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Cultivars Using SSR Markers

Corneille Drabo, Mariam Kiebre, Ernest Renan Traore, Jacob Sanou & Mahamadou Sawadogo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Nowadays, molecular characterization is essential for studying the varietal diversity of species. In addition, SSR molecular markers are widely used to identify and distinguish the genetic relationship of mango cultivars. The study aim is to determine the variability structuring...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i42070

Integrated Nutrient Management for Enhancing Cereal Crop Production: A Review

Vaishali Surve, Payal Patel, Tushar Patel & Hitesh Jinjala · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) is a holistic approach that aims to optimize nutrient use efficiency in cereal crop production by combining various sources of nutrients, including organic and inorganic fertilizers. The integration of organic materials, such as crop residues...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i42069

Studies on Genetic Divergence Analysis in Black Gram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) Genotypes

G.S. Shai Prasanna, Ajish Muraleedharan & J.L. Joshi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

In order to select superior genotypes for the creation of genetic stock for hybridization program or the introduction of a crop variety, plant breeders can assist from genetic diversity both within and between plant species. Mahalanobis D2 Statistics was used to conduct the curre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i32067

Exploration on the Mildew Conditions of Cladosporium asperulatum CY-H1, a Pathogenic Fungus on Tobacco Leaves

Jiahui Feng, Zuanzuan Zhou, Qingyu Xiong, Boka Xiang & Chun Chen · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Aims: Mildew poses a significant threat to tobacco industry. This study focuses on a strain of Cladosporium asperulatum isolated from moldy tobacco leaves to investigate its growth under different temperature and humidity conditions, aiming to provide a theoretical basis for loca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i32066

Assessment of Genetic Diversity among 12 Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Genotypes from five states in Northern Nigeria using RAPD markers

Yahaya S. A., Falusi O. A, Mariam N. I., Okoye C. I., Abdulkarim B. M., Aliyu R. H., Idris Z. K., Jibril S. M. & Umar Y. I. · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2024

Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is an important oil seed crop cultivated in many regions of the world. It is known as the king of oil seeds due to the high oil content (50-60%) in its seed. Nigeria being one of the top 10 largest producers of sesame has tremendous potentiality to inc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2024/v39i32064