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All published articles 2340

Attenuating Effect of Some Antioxidants on Caffeine Induced Spermatotoxicity and Mutagenicity in Male Albino Rats

J. I. Offiong, U. U. Uno & U. B. Ekaluo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Background and Objective: Infertility is one of the major health problems in life and has been linked to several factors; therefore different approaches are required to address the problem. This study investigated the attenuating potential of some antioxidants: Cellgevity, Max on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i330575

A Rare Case of Congenital Hypothyroidism

Sanket Bhadra, Urvashi Makwana & Ruchika Bhatt · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Congenital Hypothyroidism (CH) is a common preventable cause of mental retardation. The incidence of CH is 1 in 2500 to 1 in 3000 newborns. Most common causes are thyroid dysgenesis and dyshormonogenesis. Some disorder like maternal autoantibodies, maternal intake of anti thyroid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i330574

Lactic Acid Inhibits the Cytotoxicity of NK-92 Cells via Activating the Lactate Receptor GPR81

Yaobiao Huang, Wenjie Nie, Sudan Ye & Chun Chen · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Aims: Lactate acid functions as not only an energy source but a signaling molecule through the lactate receptor GPR81 under physiological conditions. However, the pathological role of lactic acid in the tumor microenvironment remains unclear, particularly for immune cells. Method...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i330573

Fisheries and Biology of Otolithes ruber (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Catch of Small-scale Fisherfolk in San Miguel Bay, Philippines

Emerson L. Bergonio · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Otolithesruber (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) is one of the major fish catches in San Miguel Bay and its processing is a seasonal livelihood among coastal villages. This study documented and described the O. ruber catch of small-scale fisherfolks around the Bay through on-board su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i230572

Forage Supplementation Feeding of Lactating Merino Ewes in Dry Season at the Foothills Agro-ecological Zone in Lesotho

M. L. Ranchobe, O. I. A. Oluremi, N. Kuleile, M. Mahlehla, P. Mosebi, S. Molapo, L. Moea, L. Mochoa, M. Lefoka & M. Mantsoe · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

A farmer-participatory research, which lasted for seven weeks, was carried out at Machache, in the Foothills Agro-Ecological Zone of Lesotho to examine the effect of forage based diets supplementary feeding on the performance response and milk quality of lactating ewes during dry...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i230570

A Bacteriological of Make-up Tools Used in Calabar Metropolis, Cross River State, Nigeria

M. Mbah, S. S. Akpan, G. P. Bebia, E. E. Tangban & E. E. Bassey · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Sharing of make-up tools by multiple users is a possible means of transfer of fungal infections, such as dermatophytoses. With abrasion on the skin, it is possible for HIV, Hepatitis B virus, Spirochaetes and other pathogens to be carried via contaminated make-up tools, from one...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i230571

Cell-free DNA in Embryo Culture Media as Non-invasive Biomarker of the Quality of Embryo Cleavage

Malak Jamil, Hasnae Debbarh, Hasnaa Jelloul, Amal Kabit, Mohamed Ennaji, Mohamed Zarqaoui, El Mehdi Hissane, Wassym Senhaji, Nourredine Louanjli & Rachida Cadi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Background: The success of in vitro-fertilization (IVF) cycles is determined in large part by the quality of embryo cleavage, which in turn, is dependent on the quality of the embryo culture media (CM). Many factors can influence the quality of embryo CM, one of which is the leve...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i230569

Multiple Resistance in Clinical Isolates of Escherichia coli and Plasmid-mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes

Ugo U. Anayo, Nna E. Okechukwu, Onyemelukwe F. Ngozi, Samson O. Aisida & Canice C. Anyachukwu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Quinolone antibiotics have been commonly used to treat cases of multiple antibiotic resistance. Unfortunately, quinolone antibiotics have so much been resisted by infectious bacterial agents. This study aimed to evaluate the susceptibility of some clinical isolates of E. coli to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i230568

Evaluation of Microbiological Quality of Halal Beef Intended for Export from Khartoum State, Sudan

Hassna Ahmed Khlil & Elniema A. Mustafa · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Aims: To evaluate halal criteria of beef microbiological quality intended for export in two slaughterhouses. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Khartoum State, Sudan between August and November 2022. Methodology: Samples were collected by using th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i130567

Ethnobotanical Survey, Physiochemical Composition and Preliminary Cytotoxic Evaluation of some Medicinal Plants with Anticancer Potential from Certain Areas in South-West Nigeria

Oyinlade C. Ogundare, Olaniyi T. Adedosu, Olusegun K. Afolabi, Gbadebo E. Adeleke, Temitayo Akinboro, Adegboyegun A. Daniel, Seide M. Akoro & Victoria I. Oludare · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Aims: Medicinal plants used by traditional medical practitioners (TMP) to treat cancers are considered safe when used alone or combined with conventional therapy to ensure their effectiveness and eliminate the toxic effects of orthodox medicines. Using cytotoxic and antioxidant s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i130566

Zingiber album Nurainas among Zingiberaceae Family: A Review in the Traditional Uses

Faradila Syafira, . Nurainas & . Syamsuardi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Aims: To determine the potential for local use of Zingiber album Nurainas among Zingiberaceae family through an ethnobotanical approach. Study Design: Information about traditional uses of Zingiberaceae family collected through literature review. The data was analyzed quantitativ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i130565

Analysis of Total Organic Matter, Total Nitrogen, and Total Phosphorus in the Estuary Waters of Maros as a Source of Brackish Water for Fish Ponds Aquaculture

Damsurya Massora, . Mulyati, . Suryati, Andi Yusuf, . Ardiansyah & . Ratnasari · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

Indonesia is a tropical area with high rainfall, the area on land is connected by around 472 large and small rivers that flow into the sea. The estuary area is the meeting area of ​​rivers or fresh water streams with the ocean. Transportation of organic matter, minerals and sedim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i130564

Clinical Signs of Seasonal Disease Dynamics in Calves Caused by Rotavirus and Coronavirus Infections

Vusal Abbasov & Shalala Zeynalova · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2023

The study of animal diseases increases the relevance of the livestock industry, which is the main leading component of the strategy for the development of agriculture in Azerbaijan. An important roleour country. Their research is critical in the implementation of measures to comb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2023/v38i130563

Bioremediation Tofu Liquid Waste Based on Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) Parameters

Slamet Isworo, Poerna Sri Oetari, Danu Prabowo & Hugi Cerlyawati · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

Background and Objective: The majority of liquid waste generated by the tofu industry in Semarang exceeds the recommended limit. This condition disturbs the ecology of the surrounding environment. so a solution is needed to manage it. The use of bacteria in bioremediation technol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i1230561

Phenological, Morphological and Agronomic Characterization of Bambara Groundnut Genotypes on Plinthite Soil in East-centre Area, Burkina Faso

Hervé Nandkangre, Koulibi Fidèle Zongo, Diane Judicaëlle Kambou, Barkoindé Yannick Ilboudo, Moussa N’Golo Konate, Adjima Ouoba, Aimé Sévérin Kima, Hamed Mahamadi Ouedraogo, Ernest Renan Traore & Mahama Ouedraogo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2022

Bambara groundnut has long been a neglected and understudied crop. Thanks to the new orientations for the développement of agriculture and achievement of food security in Burkina Faso, in recent years, studies on Bambara groundnut have experienced renewed interest. Despites nutri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2022/v37i1230562