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All published articles 2340

Ethanolic Extract of Whole Unripe Plantain Musa paradisiaca Ameliorates Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Nephrotoxicity in Wistar Rat

Temidayo Ogunmoyole, Olaitan Daniel Johnson & Adewale Akeem Yusuff · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

Aim: Globally, burden of liver and kidney diseases has been on the increase in recent times. The present study therefore investigates the hepatoprotective and nephroprotective potentials of unripe plantain Musa paradisiaca on CCl4-induced oxidative damage in albino rat. This was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1230465

Intra-Specific Variability in Whorl Growth-Rate among Land Gastropods with Conispirally-Coiled Shells

Jean Béguinot · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

For most conispirally-coiled Gastropods with determinate growth, the geometry of spirally-winding whorls is usually constrained by a strong negative correlation between whorl growth rate and the number of whorls reached at adulthood, as originally reported by the late S.J. Gould....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1230463

Post-dipping in Milk Production, Composition, and Quality

Elizabeth Simões do Amaral Alves, João Manoel da Silva, Micheline Thais dos Santos, Yamina Coentro Montaldo, Paula Cibelly Vilela da Silva, Tania Marta Carvalho dos Santos & Elizabeth Sampaio de Medeiros · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

This study aimed to evaluate the influence of post-dipping on milk production, composition, and quality of cows with subclinical mastitis. Samples of mast milk from two different dairy farms were analyzed in two moments: before the post-dipping implantation and after 30 days, the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1230461

Molecular Characterization of Virus Infecting Momordica charantia Linn and the Application of Trichoderma viride as Biocontrol Agent in Baccocco Cross River State, Nigeria

D. O. Etim & N. I. Okon · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

Momordica charantia Linn, commonly called bitter-melon or ampalaya, is a vigorous, tendril-bearing, frost tender, annual vine of the cucurbitacae family reported to play significant role in health and nutrition. Chlorotic spot symptoms were observed on this plant during a visit t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1230462

New Model for the COVID-19 Reported Cases and Deaths of Ghana in Accelerated Spread and Prediction of the Delayed Phase

Bosson-Amedenu Senyefia, Acquah Joseph, Nyarko Christiana Cynthia, Osei Asibey Eunice, Oduro Okyireh Theodore, Joseph Otoo, Teku Emmanuel, Khaoula Briki, Okanta Dade Gifty & Noureddine Ouerfelli · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

There is an ongoing investigation on the transmission characteristics of COVID-19 with respect to country-based inflection points, nature of distribution and prediction of future trends. In this study, a new accelerated and delayed spread models for COVID-19 reported cases and de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1230459

Effect of Replacing Bone Ash with Fresh Water Snail (Pila Ampullacea) Shell Ash on Serum Biochemical Indices of Weaned Rabbits

F. B. P. Abang, S. S. Emmanuel & S. Attah · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

Twenty five (25) mixed breed weaned rabbits were utilized in 84-days experiment to investigate the effect of replacing bone ash with fresh water snail (Pila ampullacea) shell ash on the serum biochemical composition of weaned rabbits. The experiment was conducted at the Teaching...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1230458

Effect of Replacing Bone Ash with Fresh Water Snail (Pila ampullacea) Shell Ash on the Performance of Weaned Rabbits

F. B. P. Abang, S. S. Emmanuel & S. Attah · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

Twenty five weaned male rabbits of mixed breeds were used to investigate the effect of replacing bone ash with fresh water snail shell ash on the performance of weaned rabbits. The experiment was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Ben...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1130456

Effect of Kalanchoe crenata Extract on Renal and Liver Impairment, Dyslipedemia and Glycemia in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Rats

Emmanuel Effah-Yeboah, Emmanuel Dartey, Emmanuel Agyapong Asare, Janice Dwomoh Abraham, James K. Kagya-Agyemang, Gadafi Iddrisu Balali & Vincent Aboagye · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus or diabetes is a metabolic ailment which occurs as a result of insulin insufficiency or defect in insulin function, or both that leads to ihyperglycemia. Diabetes mellitus is a worldwide disease even though its prevalence in other countries vary. K...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1130457

Ethnobotany of Aromatic Plants used by Phytotherapists in the District of Glazoue, Ouesse and Save in Benin

Assongba Yédjanlognon Faustin, Konko Cossi Jacques, Yoka Joseph, Kpogniwe K. Joel, Djego G. M. Julien & Brice A. Sinsin · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

Aromatic and medicinal plants (AMP) are flora with a fragrant essence.  The aim of this study is to identify the aromatic plants used by herbalists in three districts of the Departement des Collines. The method of data collection is based on ethnobotanical surveys of herbalists u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1130452

Quantification of Root Biomass in Post-Mining Areas in the Municipality of Capitão Poço – PA, Brazil

Jamilie Brito de Castro, Renisson Neponuceno de Araújo Filho, Victor Casimiro Piscoya, Cristiane Maria Gonçalves Crespo, Renata de Oliveira Fernandes, Vanessa Corrêa da Mata, Edson dos Santos Fernandes Junior, Helaine Cristine Gonçalves Pires, Moacyr Cunha Filho, Gerson Diego Pamplona Albuquerque, Thaiana Brunes Feitosa, Milton Marques Fernandes, Raimundo Rodrigues Gomes Filho, João Lucas Aires Dias & Luiz Diego Vidal Santos · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

The present work aimed to quantify the concentrations and biomass stock of fine andthick roots, in three areas in the municipality of Capitão Poço-PA, Brazil. The areas used were degraded area, recovery area and native forest. For soil sampling, 24 trenches were opened, measuring...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1130453

In-vitro Antimicrobial Activity of the Combined Effect of Kalanchoe crenata and Vernonia amygdalina on Salmonella Species

Emmanuel Effah-Yeboah, Emmanuel Agyapong Asare, Gadafi Iddrisu Balali, Vincent Aboagye, Kofi Sarpong, Mohammed Taufiq & Abdul-Malik Bawah · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

Introduction: The breakthrough in the treatment of pathogenic diseases was the unearthing of naturally occurring antipathogenic agents or antibiotics. There have been upsurges in antibiotic-resistant strains of clinically important pathogens, which made way to the emergence of ne...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1130455

The Relationship of TLR2 Polymorphisms with Infectious Diseases

Marcos Jessé Abrahão Silva, Marceli Batista Martins Lima, Karla Valéria Batista Lima & Luana Nepomuceno Gondim Costa Lima · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

The proinflammatory response induced by Toll-Like receptors (TLR) is considered the host's first defense line. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) correspond to the most frequent type of variation in the human genome, and due to the importance of TLR2 in the immune response, S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1130451

Morpho-phenological Variability of Flowers Traits and Hybridization of Five Inbred Lines of Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] in Côte d'Ivoire

Assouman Jean Simon Konan, Diarrassouba Nafan, Yao Saraka Didier Martial & Ossey Aristide Randolphe · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2021

Knowledge of the morphology and floral phenology and the mastery of a manual pollination technique in a plant species are essential for its genetic improvement. The objective of this work will be to determine the morpho-phenological characteristics of the flowers of five self-fer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2021/v36i1130449