Skip to content

All published articles 2340

Diagnosis of Melanoma Based on the Sparse Auto-Encoder for Feature Extraction

Nadia Smaoui Zghal, Marwa Zaabi & Houda Derbel · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

Aims: Skin cancer is a fairly critical disease all over the world and especially in Western countries and America. However, if it is perceived and treated early, it is quite often curable. The main risk factors for melanoma are exposure to UV rays, the presence of many moles, and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230327

Agronomic Performance of Corn Cultivars in Low-Altitude in the Cerrado-Amazon Ecotone

Weder Ferreira dos Santos, Lara Rythelle Souza Bequiman, Lucas Carneiro Maciel, Joênes Mucci Peluzio, Osvaldo José Ferreira Junior, Layanni Ferreira Sodré, Talita Pereira de Souza Ferreira, Fernando Barnabé Cerqueira & Lucas Alves de Faria · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

e of this study was to evaluate the agronomic performance of corn cultivars for grain production in the south at low altitude in the Cerrado-Amazon ecotone. Place: The research was carried out at Sítio Vitória (8°18'32.0"S, 50°36'58.0"W, 278 MASL), in the south of the state of Pa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230318

Two Faces of Regulatory T Cells: From Immune Defense to Tumoral Progression

S. S. D. E. Medeiros, L. G. De Souza, W. M. Souza, M. G. C. Mayeiro & G. R. Degasperi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

T cells are the most important cellular element of human immunity defending against virus, bacteria, non-self-tissue and tumor cells. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are the major responsible for self-tolerance maintenance, especially those expressing forkhead box protein 3 (FOXP3) tr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230317

Investigation through New Approach on Plants with Antihypertensive Properties Used by the Herbalists in the Maritime Region of Togo

Souleymane Compaoré, Koffi Koudouvo, Alimata Bancé, Raïnatou Boly, Lazare Belemnaba, Noufou Ouedraogo & Sylvin Ouédraogo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

Like other countries in sub-Saharan Africa, hypertension is currently a public health problem in Togo. To decrease the insufficient of the methods previously used, a new survey technique, namely ATRM (Achat en Triplet des Recettes Médicinales), has been proposed. This study aims...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230316

A Study on the Knowledge Level and Extent of Adoption of Plant Protection Measures against Blast Disease of Rice by the Farmers of Indian Sundarbans

Sabita Nath, Bholanath Mondal & Palash Mondal · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

The study was conducted to know the knowledge and adoption level of plant protection measures against blast disease among 80 respondent paddy growers in the blocks of North and South 24 Parganas of Sundarbans. About 48.75% of the respondents had medium knowledge. Majority of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230314

Endo-Parasites of Apparently Healthy Wild Birds in Kaduna State, Nigeria

Assam, Assam, Abdu, Salamatu, Paul, Abdu & Augustine, Ezealor · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

Aims: Wildbirds interaction with poultry increases the likelihood of exchange of parasites between wild birds and poultry highlighting the need to understand wild bird endoparasites to reduce cross-infection at the wild bird-poultry interface. This study investigates the prevalen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230312

Antimicrobial Activity of Herbal Toothpaste against Organisms Causing Dental Caries

M. Shailaja Raj, R. Hema & Anitha Thomas · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

Aim: Dental caries occurs as a result of acid produced by bacteria which destroys the enamel and underlying dentin. A study was carried out to isolate microorganisms that cause dental caries in patients belonging to different age groups and find out the antimicrobial activity of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230313

Performance of P2x7 and P2Y Purinergic Receptors as an Inhibiting Factor in the Progression of Pulmonary Neoplastic Cells

Matheus Ribeiro Bizuti, Laura Nyland Jostl, Emanuely Scramim, Keroli Eloiza Tessaro da Silva, Luana Paula Schio, Gabriela Vidotto Cavallieri, Renata Calciolari Rossi & Débora Tavares de Resende e Silva · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

Different pathological processes are considered in lung cancer, such as nicotine deposition, oxidative stress, deregulation of metal ions and chronic inflammation. Purine signaling is involved in all processes, suggesting the importance of nucleotide receptors (P2X7 and P2Y) and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230311

Deeper, Larger, More Common: Cryptic Coral Species Podabacia Benefits from Reef Recovery

Andreas Kunzmann, . Samsuardi, Ofri Johan & Karin Springer · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

In 2000 a protected area of 20,000 ha was established in West Sumatra, Indonesia (MPA Pulau Pieh) and the partial reef recovery is well documented. During monitoring of destructed reefs, a new cryptic mushroom coral species, Podabacia kunzmanni, was detected. It is not common, wi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230309

Selecting Bacillus spp. Antagonist of Fungal Phytopathogen Phytophthora infestans Causing Tomato Late Blight

Trang Le Vu Khanh, Le Nguyen Tan, Mai Le Thi, My Pham Thi & Trieu Ly Hai · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

The late blight caused by phytopathogen Phytophthora infestans has been one of the serious disease-causing yields and quality losses of tomato production in Vietnam. To control the fungal disease, chemical fungicides have been overused causing concerns about the ecological risks...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230308

Effects of Pre-sowing Treatments and Abiotic Stress on the Germination of Ceratonia siliqua Seeds of Four Moroccan Biomes

Meriem Yatim, Rahal El Kahkahi, Ikram Es- Sbata, Taoufik El- Askri, Samia ElOirdi, Tarik Lakhlifi, Abdelhaq Belhaj, Majida Hafidi & Rachid Zouhair · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

In order to improve the germination rate of carob seeds (Ceratonia siliqua L.), we studied the morphological characteristics of the fruits (pod and seeds, integumentary hardness and tolerance to abiotic stress of the seeds) of seven ecotypes of carob trees from four regions of Mo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230307

Assessment of Salinity Level and Some Nutrients in Different Depths of Soil at Kalapara Upazila of Patuakhali District

Sabnaj Khanam, Mohammad Asadul Haque, Md. Fazlul Hoque & Md. Tariqul Islam · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

Salinity intrusion is one of the major environmental issues throughout the world. The spatial variability of salt accumulation through the soil profile was studied at Kalapara Upazila, Patuakhali district, Bangladesh. The soil samples were collected from 30 locations covering six...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1230306

Antibiotic Sensitivity Patterns and Plasmid Profile of Bacteria Isolated from Some Swimming Pools in Akure, Nigeria

A. K. Onifade, B. E. Francis & E. A. Aiyenuro · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

Aims: To evaluate the antibiotic sensitivity profile of bacteria isolated from swimming pools in Akure, Nigeria. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, The Federal University of Technology, Akure Ondo state Nigeria between May and July, 2018. Methodology: Water...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1130305

Shelled-Molluscs Fauna at Abrolhos Bank (Brazil): Assessment of Both Total Species Richness and the Completed Distribution of Species Frequencies by Numerical Extrapolation of a Partial Survey

Jean Béguinot · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2020

Numerous anthropogenic threats to the exceptionally rich coral-reef ecosystem at Abrolhos Bank (Brazil) arguably require implementing drastic conservation policy and meanwhile, urge for the prior detailed assessment of species richness and the species distribution across the Bank...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i1130304