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All published articles 2340

Modeling and Molecular Docking Studies on Alangium salvifolium (Alanginaceae) as a Target for Anti-oxidant Enzyme

Mohammad Nadeem Khan · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Objectives: The present studies pursue at retrieve and draws the active phytocompounds structure of Alangium salvifolium and assessing its simulation anti-oxidant enzyme activities. Methods: Retrieve/draws of the compounds were carried out using chem.-sketch software. The 3-D str...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i430129

A Substrate Made from Açaí Berry Waste Used in the Production of Aroeira (Myracrodruon urundeuva) Seedlings

Roldão Carlos Andrade Lima, Adriana de Sousa Freitas, Andressa Layane Ferreira Linhares, Bianca Pinheiro da Costa Neiva, Brunna Tavares da Silva Brito Sousa, Kaio Lucena Vidal, Dalton Henrique Angelo & Wilson Araujo da Silva · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

The açaí berry processing activity generates a large amount of waste that is a problem in several cities, mainly in the Amazon region of Brazil, due to the large production of açaí juice. This study aimed to reuse the waste from açaí berry’s processing as a substrate in the produ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i430126

Effectiveness Test of Orchid Mycorrhizal Isolate (Ceratorhiza and Trichoderma) Indonesia and Its Role as a Biofertilizer

Mahfut ., Budi Setiadi Daryono, Ari Indrianto & Susamto Somowiyarjo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Aim: The existence of Orchid Mycorrhizal Fungi (OMF) has a role to stimulate growth and support the supply of orchid nutrition as a biofertilizer agent. This study aimed to determine the association of mycorrhizal with Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume which was carried out throug...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i430127

Correlation between Morphological Architecture of Rice Seed and Transmission of Fungal Pathogens

Arju Akter, Md. Rasal-Monir, Nabila Sultana Dola, Meer Rifath Jahan Usha & A. Q. M. Bazlur Rashid · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

A total of ten rice (Oryza sativa L) seed samples of variety BR 28 were collected from the farmers of (Salakandi, Boira) Mymensingh, Bangladesh. Prevalence of fungi was recorded as Bipolaris oryzae, Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium moniliforme, through blotter test. Statistically...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i430128

Path Coefficient Analysis, Character Association and Variability Studies in Selected Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes Grown in Southern Nigeria

Godwin Michael Ubi, Maria Bisong Onabe & Success Eni Kalu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

The success of any selection process is greatly enhanced by using appropriate selection indices. The knowledge of the relationship among various traits affecting grain yield is imperative to arrive at potentially effective selection index. The study was carried out to unveil the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i330125

Lipids: Role in Embryonic Development (Review)

Marisol León, A. C. B. Rodrigues, A. O. M. Turquetti, A. D. Cereta, L. F. Melo, L. M. Durand, A. L. J. Delgado, D. Evangelista-Leite & M. A. Miglino · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Aims: We propose to briefly review the specific role of lipids in embryonic structures development. Results: Lipids are organic substances insoluble in water, divided into several classes, such as fatty acids, glycolipids, phospholipids, ceramides, sphingolipids, and stereo-lipid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i330120

Consumption of Traditional Leafy Vegetables (Amaranthus hybridus) and Risk of its Microbial Contamination in Daloa Town (Côte d’Ivoire)

Kouassi Kouassi Clément, Attien Yao Paul, Coulibaly Bakary, Diomandé Siriki, Benie Comoé Koffi Donatien, Konate Ibrahim & Koffi-Nevry Rose · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Aim: It consisted to identify the different species of traditional leafy vegetables consumed, to follow the technical process of production and to specifically evaluate the risk of microbial contamination of Amaranth from urban production in Daloa. Study Design:  This study focus...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i330121

Evaluation of the Bio-insecticidal Effects of Three Extracts on the Larvae of the Green Lacewing Chrysoperla carnea (Stephen) under the Laboratory Conditions

Fahad Kaoutar, Brhadda Najiba, Ziri Rabea, Gmira Najib & Benssallem Hassan · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Aims: To control aphids without the misdeeds of the chemical insecticides. To make sure of the harmlessness of three bio-aphicides. Study Design: Experimental device in complete random block with three replications. Place and Duration of Study: Laboratory of bio-insecticidal ento...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i330122

Strategies for Mitigating Climate Change Effect on Honey Bee Productivity in Southern Nigeria

Maria, Bisong Onabe, Ajigo Ikutal, Agbachom, Emmanuel Edet & Godwin Michael Ubi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

This study aimed at determining the educational requirement of Beekeepers in mitigating Climate Change Effects on bee honey production in Obudu Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria.  The survey research design was used in achieving this. To adequately and appropria...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i330123

Ameliorating Effect of Moringa against Liver and Kidney Injury Induced by Monosodium Glutamate

Rehab M. El-Gharabawy, Amira S. Ahmed & Thara I. Al-Adhadh · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Background: Monosodium glutamate (MSG) produces adverse and damaging effects in different organs like liver and kidneys. Moringa has ameliorating effect on kidney and liver injury induced by monosodium glutamate. Objective: To study the ameliorating effect of moringa against rats...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i330124

Regulation of Integrin β3 Protein Secretion on Implantation Embryo of Mouse (Mus musculus L.) Induced by Oil Atsiri of Purple Nutsedge Tubers (Cyperus rotundus L.)

Hendri Busman, Sutyarso ., Salman Farisi & Yulianty . · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Aims: This study aims to determine the regulation of β3 integrin protein in the period of embryo implantation after being induced by oil atsiri of purple nutsedge tubers. Study Design: The study employed a completely randomised design using four concentration levels repeated six...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i230119

Isolation and Identification of Symbiont Microorganisms from Bioluminescent Marine Life

Delianis Pringgenies, Kartika Dewi & Pramita Apriliyani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Bioluminescence means the ability of animals or plants to naturally produce light. The three known ways by which bioluminescence is produced are through specific cells called photocytes, bioluminescent glands in tissues and symbiotic bioluminescent microorganisms. Bioluminescence...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i230118

Patterns of Admission Cardiotocography Decisions and Associated Perinatal Outcomes in a Southern Nigerian Teaching Hospital

J. O. Imaralu, F. I. Ani, A. O. Olaleye, J. O. Sotunsa, A. Akadri & O. O. Adebawojo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Aims: To determine the patterns of obstetric decisions based on Cardiotocography (CTG) findings and the effect of these decisions on labour outcomes. Study Design: Retrospective observational audit. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Babcock Un...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i230117

Effect of Different Mutagens on Some Mineral, Phytochemical and Proximate Composition of Two Red Pepper Varieties

N. E. Abu, J. O. Omeke & E. O. Ojua · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Aim: This research was designed to evaluate the effects of different levels of three mutagens on two pepper varieties with a vision of choosing mutants with high values in biochemical contents that may possibly be valuable in breeding improved varieties of the plant. Methods: See...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i230116

Evaluation of in vitro Antioxidant Activities of Ethanol Extracts of Datura innoxia Mill. Leaves and Seeds Harvested in Mali

Issiaka Togola, Abdramane Ansoumany Dembélé, Fatoumata Tounkara, Nouhoum Diarra, Mamadou Abdoulaye Konaré, Moussa Karembé, Seydou Zibba Maïga & Doulaye Dembélé · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Aims: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antioxidant activities of Datura innoxia Mill. leaves and seeds harvested in Mali. Place and Duration of Study: Collection of plant materials were done at Kolondieba (Mali) in june 2016. Evaluation of polyphenols and fl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v33i230115