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All published articles 2340

Nutritional Effects of Baobab (Adansonia digitata L.) Pulp-seed Meal on the Reproductive Index of Red Sokoto Goats

D. O. Okunlola, A. J. Amuda & M. D. Shittu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Oestrus was artificially synchronized in thirty-six (36) primiparous Red Sokoto goats (RSG) done using 45 mg fluorogestone acetate vagina sponges for fourteen (14) days. Pregnant mare serum gonadotrophin (PMSG) hormone was administered immediately after sponge removal and the doe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/36965

Morphology, Leaf Gas Exchange and Quality of Pegaga (Centella asiatica) under Different Nitrogen Fertilization Rates

Nurfatiha Mustafa, Mohd Hafiz Ibrahim, Ayu Azera Izad, Bokhari Zainal & Nurul Amalina Mohd Zain · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aims: To investigate the physiological, leaf gas exchange and quality of Centella asiatica (pegaga) under different nitrogen fertilization rates. Study Design: Centella asiatica were exposed to four different nitrogen fertilization rates (0, 50, 100, 150 kg/ha) using urea (46% N)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/41848

Influence of Lead on In vitro Seed Germination and Early Radicle Development of Acacia auriculiformis Cunn. Ex Benth Species

Abderrahmane Zerkout, Hishamuddin Omar, Mohd Hafiz Ibrahim & Muskhazli Mustafa · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aims: To determine the impact of Pb on seed germination and early seedling development in A. auriculiformis species. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out in Department of Biology, University Putra Malaysia, between April 2016 and February 2017. Methodology: The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/43393

Prevalence and Pattern of Soil Transmitted Helminths (Sths) among Primary School Children at Nnewi, Nnewi- North Local Government Area, Anambra State, Nigeria

S. N. Ukibe, N. R. Ukibe, A. C. Obi-Okaro & M. O. Iwueze · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STHs) are of great Public Health importance. The present study was designed to evaluate the prevalence and pattern of STHs among Primary School Children at Nnewi, Nnewi North Local Government Area of Anambra State, Nigeria. 250 school children aged 1-1...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/42195

Effect of Consumption of Artesunate and/or Palm Wine on Serum Electrolytes, Urea, Creatinine and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate

Dien D. Aniyom, Udemeobong E. Okon, Atim B. Antai & Eme E. Osim · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aim: Artesunate (artemisinin derivative) prophylaxis is one of the preferred treatments for malaria including Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Nigeria as well as other tropical and subtropical countries. Also widely consumed in the tropics for its taste and alcohol content is pal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/43295

Inferior Assimilation of Algae-based Diets by Sea Cucumber Holothuria scabra under Laboratory Condition Expressed by Stable Isotope Mixing Model

Kunal Mondal & Andreas Kunzmann · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aim: To investigate the dietary preferences of sea cucumber Holothuria scabra fed with algal food sources like Sargassum, Fucus, Spirulina, Ulva in combination with marine pellet under laboratory condition. Carbon stable isotope technique (δ13C) was used to better understand the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/42672

Polyculture of Vietnamese koi (Anabas testudineus): Emphasis on Seasonal Mini Water Ponds in Semi- Arid Zone of Bangladesh

Saokat Ahamed, Khandaker Rashidul Hasan, Maliha Hossain Mou & Md. Imamul Mursalin · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Concepts of polyculture of Vietnamese koi (Anabas testudineus) with others short cycle fish species especially in the semi-arid zone of Bangladesh helps to increase the production and utilization of water bodies. Optimization of stocking density with and economics of the culture...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/42123

Molecular Dynamics, Simulation of Protein-Protein Complex and their Role in Cytoprotective Process in Ethanol-induced Toxicity of HepG2 Cell Line

V. P. Kishore & H. P. Puttaraju · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aim: To examine the protein-protein interaction of Wolbachia Surface Protein (WSP of Uzifly) with six proteins involved in Ethanol-induced toxicity and the proteins involved in its cytoprotective process in HepG2 cell line (CYP2E1, Superoxide dismutase, Catalase, Death-associated...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/43227

Evaluation of the Antioxidant, Analgesic and Cytotoxic Activities of Daucus carota canopy L Ethanolic Extract

Abeer Foaud Osman, Nabila Helmy Shafik, Reham Ezzat Shafek & Helana Naguib Michael · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

In researcher’s previous study it has been found that the 80% ethanolic extract of Daucus carota canopy L was the most active extract for antibacterial activity and its phytochemical screening led to the isolation and identification of 12 natural flavone compounds including the n...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/42402

Pathological Overview and Antioxidant Status of Thyme on H2O2-induced Spleen Tissues Damage

Guesmi Fatma & Landoulsi Ahmed · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Objectives: To study the preventive effect of Thymus algeriensis essential oil (TAS) against hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced spleen toxicity in rats. Materials and Methods: Rats were treated with Hydrophobic fractions of Thymus algeriensis (180 mg/kg body weight, n=6), H2O2 (0.1...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/42443

Macroalgae as Soil Conditioners or Growth Promoters of Pisum sativum (L)

Ignacio Jaimes Duarte, Sergio Humberto Álvarez Hernández, Ana Laura Ibañez & Antonio Rodríguez Canto · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Mexico has long littorals that receive great amounts of marine algae that are wasted despite being potentially useful as growth promoters without the inconveniences of agrochemicals. Some macroalgae have been used with excellent results as soil conditioners and fertilisers in agr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/43272

Physicochemical Assessment of Vulnerability of the River Ebenyi in Eha-Amufu and Environs, Southeast Nigeria

E. I. Nnamonu, E. E. Nkitnam, F. J. Ugwu, O. C. Ejilibe, S. U. Ezenwosu & G. U. Ogbodo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aim: Physicochemical assessment of the surface water sourced from River Ebenyi and its tributaries in Eha-Amufu and environs, Isu-Uzo Local Government Area of Enugu State of Nigeria. Place and Duration: Eha-Amufu and environs, Isu-Uzo Local Government Area of Enugu State of Niger...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/42520

Managing Acanthoscelides obtectus Say on Stored Phaseolus lunatus L. with Six Indigenous Botanical Powders

A. A. J. Mofunanya & A. I. Nta · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Telfairia occidentalis, Piper guineensis, Gmelina arborea, Bryophyllum pinnate, Amaranthus viridis, and Musanga ceropolides were separately assessed for insecticidal effects on Acanthoscelides obtectus Say, a pest of stored Phaseolus lunatus L. The plants were assessed in a compl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/42903

Isolation and Characterization of Microorganisms Associated with Deteriorated Books

E. E. Ebah, I. A. Yange & E. O. Agada · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

This study was carried out to identify microorganisms associated with deterioration of books from three (3) libraries in Makurdi Benue state. Thirty-four (34) swabs collected from spoilt books from Francis Idachaba Library, College of Science and Veterinary Medicine Libraries, al...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/42630