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All published articles 2340

Effect of Methanol Extract Prepared from Leaf of Pistacia lentiscus on Plasma Antioxidant Activity and Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Liver Tissue of Healthy Rats

Saliha Djidel, Amel Bouaziz, Assia Bentehar, Seddik khennouf, Abderrahmane Baghiani, Saliha Dahamna & Smain Amira · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aims: The objective of the present study is to estimate the effect of the methanol extract of Pistacia lentiscus (PL) on plasma antioxidant capacity and biomarkers of oxidative stress in liver tissue of healthy female rats. Methodology: The present work assessments oral administr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/39005

Studies on Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Using Punica granatum

P. Naga Padma, Syed Thanveer Banu & S. Chaitanya Kumari · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aim: The present study aimed at green synthesis of copper nanoparticles using various plant extracts as reducing and stabilizing agents. It would also study the antibacterial effect of the synthesized copper nanoparticles. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/38894

New Approach to Understand the Removal Efficiency of Some Anions in Well Water by Slow Sand Filtration

Barkouch Yassir, Zahar Chaimae, Ait Melloul Abdelaziz, El Khadiri Mohy Eddine & Pineau Alain · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aims: Slow sand filtration (SSF) is a simple technique widely used for the treatment of drinking water. However, little attention has been accorded to the improvement of the understanding of this process model. The main objective of this work is to develop a numerical tool allowi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/38905

Platelet Activity of Ireshire Heifers Being on Supplementary Breeding

Ju. L. Oshurkova, I. N. Medvedev & L. L. Fomina · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

The course of all the ontogenesis in cattle is closely connected with the dynamics of blood system indices which are largely integrated in the animals’ bodies. Interest to peculiarities of platelet activity in high-productive cows increases because of its great signification for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/39094

Effect of Sodium Chloride Extract of Dacryodes edulis and Chrysophyllum albidum Seeds on Enteric Pathogens

A. Seghosime, A. B. Ebeigbe, S. Oduro-Kwarteng, R. Buamah, O. Oriakhi & J. A. M. Awudza · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Effect of sodium chloride extract of Dacryodes edulis (African pear) and Chrysophyllum albidum (African star apple) seeds on enteric pathogens (Escherichia coli (ATCC25922); Salmonella typhi (clinical strain); Klebsiella pneumoniae (clinical strain); Pseudomonas spp. (ATCC4853);...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/39194

Reduction of Bacterial Proliferation by Zirconium Collar in Dental Implants

Alberto Maltagliati, Francesca Angiero, Samer Zaky, Sergio Blasi & Andrea Ottonello · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

The peri-implant bacterial colonization is one of the current major problems facing dental implants with no actual protocols for prevention. The use of zirconium for bacterial eradication has already been reported and discussed in the dental literature. In this study we evaluated...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/38270

The Promising Efficacy of Probiotics, Casein Phosphopeptide and Casein Macropeptide as Dental Anticariogenic and Remineralizing Agents Part I; An In vitro Study

Hanaa Elgamily, Heba Salama, Hoda El-Sayed, Engie Safwat & Mohamed Abd El-Salam · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Objectives: To investigate the effect of different mixtures from nano casein phosphopeptides (CPP), amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP), probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus B-445 (L. rhamnosus) and casein glycomacropeptide (GMP) against Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) growth and its...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/38927

Effect of rhBMP-2 and Chitosan in Differentiation of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells into an Osteoblastic Lineage

Mindya Yuniastuty, Basril Abas & Endang W. Bachtiar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aims: To analyze the effect of rhBMP-2 and Chitosan in differentiation of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells (PDLC) into an osteoblastic lineage. Study Design: This study was designed as in vitro study and osteogenic biomarkers were determined in the culture supernatant. Place and D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/38859

Anti-inflammatory and Xanthine Oxidase Inhibition Activities of Santolina chamaecyparissus Extracts

Meriem Djarmouni, Abderrahmane Baghiani, Moufida Adjadj & Lekhmici Arrar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

S. chamaecyparissus aerial parts were extracted with solvent of varying polarity: crude extract (CrE) chloroform extract (CHE), ethyl acetate extract (EAE), and aqueous extract (AE). The content of total phenolics, and flavonoids in all the extracts were determined with spectroph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/39084

Occupational Health and Safety Related Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Wood and Metal Workers in Hawassa, Ethiopia

Atkilt Esaiyas, Habtamu Sanbata & Yalemtsehay Mekonnen · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Background: Workplace accidents affect young people and developing countries share the largest job related incidences and diseases. Micro and small enterprises (MSE) are in rapid expansion in Ethiopia and they consist mostly of young age groups. Materials and Methods: The study w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/38958

Inhibitory Effect of Rhizobia Isolated from Several Leguminous against Phytopathogenic Fungi

Lina Kanouni, Larbi Larous & Samia Mezaache-Aichour · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aims: This study was carried out to evaluate the antagonistic effect of ten isolated characterized Rhizobium sp. and three referenced strains against aggressive phytopathogenic fungi Fusarium spp., Aspergillus spp., Penicillium spp., Alternaria spp., Humicola spp. and Cladosporiu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/38161

Genetic Structure and Nucleotide Sequences of Three Productivity Trait Genes, in Egyptian Buffalo

Othman E. Othman, Ahmed Abou-Eisha, Adel E. El-Din & Nadia A. Abo El-Maaty · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

One of the main sources of meat and milk in Egypt is buffalo, of river type. The marker assisted selection-depending on the promised genetic markers is considered to be the effective way for improvement of buffalo productivity. This work aimed to study the genetic structure and n...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/39001

The Evaluation of Antioxidant Capacity of Different Fractions of Myrtus communis L. Leaves

Fatima Benchikh, Smain Amira & Hassiba Benabdallah · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Aims: Myrtus communis L. (Myrtle) is a plant widely used in traditional medicine in the Mediterranean Sea. The aim of this study was to determine the phenolic content of Myrtus communis L. leaves and to investigate the antioxydant activity of the methanol extract and its fraction...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/39217

Dipole Moment, Solvation Energy, and Ovality Account for the Variations in the Biological Activity of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Fragments

Derick Erl P. Sumalapao, Jose Isagani B. Janairo & Nina G. Gloriani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Objective: A computational approach was employed to determine the interaction of molecular descriptors and the biological activity of the different fragments of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors (RTIs). Methods: Using multiple linear regression analysis and leave-one-out val...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/38945

Adsorption Isotherm and Thermodynamic Profile of Hexavalent Chromium onto Lumbang (Aleurites moluccana) Activated Carbon Chitosan Composite Crosslinked with Epichlorohydrin

Nelson R. Villarante, Angelo Patrick R. Bautista & Derick Erl P. Sumalapao · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Adsorption isotherm and thermodynamic profile of hexavalent chromium onto lumbang (Aleurites moluccana) activated carbon chitosan composite crosslinked with epichlorohydrin were studied. The optimum conditions were identified at pH 3, contact time of 75 min, adsorbent dose of 3 g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/38998