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All published articles 345

Evaluation of Radiological Hazard Indices in Selected Farmland Soils around Landfill Sites in Rivers State, Nigeria

Anyalebechi, Chinedu Denilson & Onukwurumege Igbudu · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Natural radionuclide levels and radiological hazard indices in soils from selected farmlands around landfills in Rivers State, Nigeria, were assessed using gamma-ray spectroscopy with a NaI (Ti) detector. The assessment considered 40K, 238U and 232Th at the Aluu, IAUE and Igwurut...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4353

Evaluation of Heavy Metal Contamination and Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk in Soil Samples Around Some Selected Dump Sites in South-South, Nigeria

Anyalebechi, Chinedu Denilson & Sokari, Sylvester Akinabie · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) was used to determine the total concentrations of heavy metals (Pb, Ni, Zn, Fe, Cd, and Cr) in soil samples from Rumuolumini, Aluu, and Igwuruta communities in Rivers State, Nigeria. The study evaluated metal concentrations, contamination...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4352

Dielectric Relaxation of Aqueous Glycine Investigated by Time-domain Reflectometry

Ravindra B. Talware · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

The dielectric response of aqueous glycine was examined from 10 MHz to 30 GHz at seven nominal temperatures between 25 and −5 °C over a reported composition series of 0–1.0 mol L⁻¹. Time-domain reflectometry data were interpreted with a single Cole–Davidson relaxation function to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4351

Chemical Characterisation of Cereals and Pulses in the Diets of Elite Chadian Combat Sports Athletes: A Focus on Proteins and Lipids for Precision in Dietary Recommendations

Allaissem Moyengar, Moussouami Simplice Innocent, Brahim Boy Otchom & Mbemba François · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Objective : This study aimed to characterise the dietary sources consumed by elite Chadian combat-sport athletes during the pre-competition period and to quantify the crude protein content and total lipid levels of the main cereals and pulses included in their diets. Design : A d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4350

Antischistosomal Activity of Calotropis procera Flower Ethanol Extract

A. H. Mara, W. M. Kyauta, Y. G. Ranga & M. L. Kagoro · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Schistosomiasis remains a major neglected tropical disease across sub-Saharan Africa, and control efforts rely almost entirely on a single drug, praziquantel, which has limited activity against juvenile schistosomes and no paediatric formulation. Medicinal plants therefore contin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4349

Electrochemically Exfoliated Graphene/Iron Oxide and Graphene/Iron Oxide/Bismuth Oxybromide Composites for Methylene Blue Adsorption: Synthesis, Characterization, Kinetic, and Isotherm Studies

Bintou Coulibaly, Koffi Pierre dit Adama N’goran, Benjamin Diby Ossonon, Lemeyonouin Aliou Guillaume Pohan, N’Guessan Louis Berenger Kouassi, Mambe Nathan Donald Bogui, Marie Pascale A. Kouakou, Coulibaly Korotoum & Donourou Diabate · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Methylene blue (MB) is a cationic dye whose removal from contaminated aqueous media is important for wastewater treatment. This study evaluated graphene/iron oxide (EG/Fe₃O₄) and graphene/iron oxide/bismuth oxybromide (EG/Fe₂O₃/BiOBr) composites for MB adsorption. The binary comp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4348

Comparative Study on the Effect of the Extraction Methods on Chemical Composition and Biological Activity of Essential Oil from Commiphora myrrha Resin, Mogadishu, Somalia

Abdullahi Yusuf Mohamed & Mahmoud M. Ali · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

This study compared hydrodistillation and steam distillation for the extraction of essential oil from Commiphora myrrha resin and evaluated differences in yield, chemical composition, antioxidant activity, and antimicrobial activity. Steam distillation produced a higher essential...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4346

DFT and TD-DFT Study of the Structure-Cytotoxic Activity Relationship of Ruthenium Polypyridine Complexes Derived from RuCl2(azpy)2

N’guessan Kouakou Nobel, Niameke Kangah Jean Baptiste, Ehouman Jean Missa, Dembélé Georges Stéphane, Soro Doh, Ouattara Patrice, Bamba Kafoumba & ZIAO Nahossé · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Ruthenium polypyridine complexes are of interest because of their cytotoxic activity and their lower toxicity relative to cisplatin. This study applies density functional theory and time-dependent density functional theory to examine structure–cytotoxic activity relationships in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3345

Study of the Equilibrium Composition of a Sulfur Hexafluoride–Air Plasma Mixture between 1,000 K and 15,000 K: An Application to High-Voltage Circuit Breakers

Ibrahim Pafadnam, Nièssan Kohio, Wêpari Charles Yaguibou, Abdoul Karim Kagoné, Haïdara Savadogo, Abdoulaye Kabre & Zacharie Koalaga · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) is widely used in high-voltage circuit breakers because of its insulating properties and interrupting capability, although concerns related to its environmental impact and decomposition products encourage efforts to limit its use. This study determines t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3344

Design and Implementation of a Smart IoT-based LPG Leakage Detection System with Automatic Safety Shutoff Valve

Samson Dauda Yusuf, Okechukwu Gabriel Nnanyelugo & Alhassan Tijani · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) leakage poses a significant safety risk in domestic and light-industrial environments, particularly where conventional detectors provide only local alarms without automated intervention or remote monitoring. This study designed and implemented a smar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3342

Human Health Risk Assessment of Heavy-metal Exposure in Soil and Water from Oil-producing Communities of Delta State, Nigeria: An Audited Reassessment

Sanda Yusuf Sadau, N. Rabiu, N. N. Garba, Suleiman Bello, Ishaya Iliyasu & Tina Abimbola Adeniji · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Heavy-metal contamination in oil-producing environments may create human-health concerns through ingestion, inhalation and dermal exposure. This study reassessed non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks associated with Ni, Cr, Cu, Co, Pb, Cd, Fe, Mn, As and Zn in soil and water fr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3341

Hydrodynamic Radius of Poly (Ethylene Glycol) 8000 Determined from Aqueous Two-Phase System Containing High Concentration of Electrolyte

Adedayo A. Fodeke & Omolola M. Olajide · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

The hydrodynamic radius of poly(ethylene glycol) 8000 (PEG8K) was estimated using an aqueous two-phase equilibrium approach that requires no advanced analytical instrumentation. PEG8K solutions were prepared in phosphate buffer at pH 7.4 over an ionic-strength range of 1.2–2.0 mo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3340

Environmental and Human Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Soils from Automobile Mechanic Villages in Enugu State, Nigeria

Emmanuel Chukwudi Ugwu, Prisca Ifeoma Udeozo, Okechukwu Paul Nsude, Effiong Imoh & Kingsley John Orie · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Automobile mechanic activities can introduce potentially toxic metals into surrounding soils through the disposal of spent engine oil, metallic scraps, batteries and other vehicle-related wastes. This study assessed heavy metal contamination, ecological risk and potential human-h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3339

HNP-PhOH as a Potential Inhibitor of Aluminium Corrosion in 1M H\(_2\)SO\(_4\): Experimental and Quantum Chemical Studies

Tano Kouamé Stanley, Ouattara Sheiddu, Kalifa Mariko & Niamien Paulin Marius · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

This study investigated the corrosion-inhibition behaviour of HNP-PhOH for pure aluminium in 1 M H₂SO₄ using gravimetric measurements and density functional theory (DFT). Mass-loss experiments were conducted over 298–338 K at different HNP-PhOH concentrations. The results showed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3338

O 2p-Hf 5d Band-edge Chemistry and Optical Response in Cubic BaHfO3: A First-principles Study

J. S. Madugu, J. B. Yerima & S. T. Ahams · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

In this article, four electronic-structure, density-of-states, projected-density-of-states and dielectric/optical datasets were studied to identify the microscopic O 2p−Hf 5d origin of the electronic gap in cubic BaHfO3 and evaluate the reliability of the optical post-processing...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3337