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All published articles 457

Comparative Growth Analysis of Five Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Cultivars in Substrate-based Drip Hydroponics

Diah Anggraeni, Yulian Yulian, Nanik Setyowati, Usman Siswanto & Putri Mian Hairani · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Basil is an economically valuable herb suitable for intensive production systems where cultivation space is limited. This study compared the growth performance of five basil cultivars—Italian Large, Genovese, Red Rubin, Thai, and Selasih—under substrate-based drip hydroponics. Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3455

Effects of Cocopeat–rice Husk Biochar Growing Media on Growth, Yield, Phenolic Content, and Nitrogen Uptake of Mint (Mentha spp.) under Drip Hydroponics

Mariana Makdalena, Nanik Setyowati, Marulak Simarmata, Yulian Yulian & Usman Siswanto · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Mint (Mentha spp.) is a high-value medicinal and aromatic crop whose productivity and quality are influenced by growing media under hydroponic cultivation. This study evaluated the effects of cocopeat–rice husk biochar growing media on the growth, yield, phenolic content, and nit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3454

Plant Density Effects on Variety Specific of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.)

Rasha Gasim Gadora, Mayada Mamoun Beshir, Nahid Abdalfattah Khalil, Atif Elsadig Idris, Samia Osman Yagoub, Elawad Mohammad Sedig & Yassin Mohammed Ibrahim Dagash · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) is a multipurpose oilseed crop with considerable potential for diversification of oilseed production in semi-arid environments. However, productivity depends strongly on genotype and plant population, which influence canopy architecture, biomas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3453

Mechanistic Insights into Green-Synthesized Polymer-Stabilized Cobalt Oxide Nanocomposites for Enhancing Germination and Seedling Vigor of Vigna aconitifolia Aconitifolia

Karina, Anamika, Sangita Yadav, Aarti Saini, Bhanupriya, Meena Yadav, Nikita Kaushik & Rajat Arora · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Green synthesis provides a potentially sustainable route for producing nanomaterials for agricultural applications. The present study describes an environmentally sustainable approach to the eco-friendly synthesis of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-stabilised cobalt oxide (Co2O3) nano...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3452

Investigation of Genetic Variability, Phenotypic Correlation and Heritability in Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.) Genotypes for Growth and Grain Yield Parameters

Salma Abdrahman Abdalla Fadul, Atif Elsadig Idris, Mohamed Ibrahim Ismail, Nawall Abdel Gayoum Abdel-Rahman, Samia Osman Yagoub, Nahid Abdalfattah Khalil, Abdelsalam Kamil Abdelsalam & Atif Ibrahim Abuali · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Twenty-three pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.) genotypes were evaluated at the Agricultural Research Corporation (ARC), AlFasher Station, North Darfur State, Sudan, during the 2021\2022 summer season. The objectives of this investigation were to study genetic variabili...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3451

Assessment and Multivariate Analysis of Maize Response to Basal Nitrogen Phosphorus Potassium (NPK) Application at Vegetative Phase

Stainly Njovu, Derrick Mwape & Langa Tembo · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Maize is an economically important crop in sub-Saharan Africa. Its production is greatly affected by biotic and abiotic stresses. Among the abiotic stresses, low soil fertility and drought have been reported to cause economic yield losses. Therefore, this study aimed to: (i) inve...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3450

Biogenic Co2O3/ZnO Nanocomposites for Sustainable Agriculture: Mechanistic Insights into Black Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) Seed Germination and Seedling Growth

Sangita Yadav, Anamika, Aarti Saini, Karina, Bhanupriya, Meena Yadav, Nikita Kaushik & Rajat Arora · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Sustainable nanotechnology offers an environmentally responsible approach to improving crop establishment. This study synthesised Co₂O₃/ZnO nanocomposites using Citrus limon leaf extract and evaluated their effects on the germination and early seedling growth of black chickpea (C...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3449

Evaluation of Traditional Grain Storage Methods and Pest Infestation Levels among Smallholder Farmers in Gujba District, Yobe State, Nigeria

Kachalla Musa Abdulkadir, Nuruddeen Mohammed, Ahmed Shu’aibu Daya & Fatima Muhammad Babi · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

This study evaluates traditional grain storage methods and pest infestation levels among smallholder farmers in Gujba District, Yobe State, Nigeria. A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted among 200 randomly selected smallholder farmers across fifteen villages in Gujba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3448

Enhancing Growth, Yield, and Marketable Tuber Quality of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L. cv. BARI Alu-88) through Supplementary Vermicompost Application under Coastal Conditions of Bangladesh

Md Billal Hossain, Hania Binta Aslam, Md. Sabuj Ali, Mehedi Hasan Munna, Jannatul Busra, Md. Istiak Hossain Joy & Kazi Ishrat Anjum · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is an important food and cash crop in Bangladesh; however, production in coastal regions is constrained by poor soil fertility and salinity stress. Vermicompost has emerged as a sustainable soil amendment capable of improving soil health and crop pro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3447

Development of F1 Seeds and Comparative Evaluation of Seed-Set Performance in Normal and Reciprocal Crosses of BR11 × Kalijira Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Using Hot-Water Emasculation

Jannatul Busra, Md. Istiak Hossain Joy, Hasibul Hasan, Sakibul Islam Ratul, Amit Sarker Ami & Tasnim Taranni Shuchi · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

An experiment was conducted in the laboratory of the Department of Agriculture, Noakhali Science and Technology University (NSTU), from August to November 2024. The study aimed to develop F₁ seeds from crosses between the BR11 and Kalijira rice varieties using hot-water emasculat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3446

Genotypic Variation in Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) for Resistance to Pulse Beetle (Callosobruchus maculatus F.) and the Protective Effects of Botanical Powders

Damba Yahaya, Ahmed Seidu & Issah Sugri · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) is a significant grain legume commonly grown in tropical and subtropical regions and is an important source of protein, vitamins, and minerals for humans and livestock. Nevertheless, storage losses caused by the pulse beetle, Callosobruchus m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3444

Abiotic Stress, Crop Resilience and Food Security: A Comprehensive Review

Dnyaneshwar Dhore & Dipak Koche · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, extreme temperatures, flooding, nutrient imbalances, and heavy-metal toxicity are among the most important environmental factors limiting agricultural productivity across the globe. With the ongoing impacts of climate change, these stre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3445

Comparative Effects of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Growth and Yield of Maize (Zea mays L.) in Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria

Adebowale Eniola Yusuf · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Aim: This study evaluated the comparative effects of organic fertilizer (poultry manure) and inorganic fertilizer (NPK 15-15-15) on the growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) in Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria. Methodology: The experiment was conducted using a Randomised Complete...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3443

Protective Effects of Humic Acid on Growth and Photosynthetic Pigment Content of Tomato Plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.) under Salt Stress

Fatma KAPLAN · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Salinity is an important abiotic stress factor that restricts tomato growth and productivity, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. This study evaluated the effects of foliar humic acid application on the growth and photosynthetic pigment responses of tomato plants exposed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3442

Assessment of Drought Tolerance Indices of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) under Different Water Regimes

Taiwo Temidayo Grace & Agele Samuel · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2026

Drought stress is one of the major environmental factors limiting sorghum productivity, particularly in semi-arid and drought-prone regions where water availability is often inadequate for optimum crop growth and yield. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench), an important cereal c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2026/v11i3441