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Resource Conservation Technologies in Sustainable Crop Production: A Review

M. Suguna Devakumari, D. K. Paliwal, Reshme Moirengjam, Payal Devi Chandrakar, Jai P. Rai, Rakesh Babu Gautam, Anupama Pattanaik, Manoj Kumar Pandey, S. K. Goyal & Priti Jain · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

In modern times, traditional farming methods are unsustainable and negatively impact the environment. Environmental deterioration mostly manifests as nutrient depletion in many emerging nations, which lowers the capacity for food production. Resource conservation technologies (RC...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45365

Seasonal Variability in Thermal Indices and Heat Use Efficiency of Maize under Varietal and Nutrient Management in Tarai Region of Uttarakhand, India

Anurag Tripathi, Neha Chand, CHINMAYA KUMAR SAHU, Rajeev Ranjan, RAVI KIRAN, Ajeet Pratap Singh & Subhash Chandra · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Maize (Zea mays L.) growth and productivity are strongly influenced by temperature and seasonal climatic conditions that regulate crop phenology and thermal energy utilization. However, limited information is available on seasonal variability of thermal indices and heat use effic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45366

Spatial Proximity Analysis of Inland Waterway Networks for Disaster Response and Relief Coordination in Rivers State, Nigeria

Goodluck Prince Ogboeli, Preye Kingsley Nimame & Igbanam Silas Eneyo · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Riverine communities in Rivers State, Nigeria, rely heavily on inland waterways for transportation; however, their integration into disaster response and relief coordination remains insufficiently explored. This gap limits the effectiveness of emergency access in areas frequently...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45367

Occurrence of Dipterocarpus Fossil Wood and Leaf in the Western Siwalik Sector of Sarkaghat Area, Himachal Pradesh, India: Phytogeographical Implications

Alok, Mahesh Prasad, Shivendra Mohan Pandey & Shashi · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Palaeobotanical investigations of plant megafossils, including fossil woods and leaf impressions, from the Middle Siwalik sediments of the Sarkaghat area in the Himalayan foothills of Himachal Pradesh, India, have revealed the presence of fossil wood and leaves belonging to the S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45368

Agrobiodiversity for Climate Resilience: A Systematic Review of Yield Stability, Pest Regulation, and Nutrition Outcomes

S. P. Jeshwin Giftson, B. M. Yogesh, Dayananda Patil, T. Esther Longkumer, Rupali Sharma & Ommi Lokesh · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Climate change is intensifying production risks in agriculture by amplifying heat, drought, floods, and pest outbreaks. Agrobiodiversity—the deliberate diversification of crops, varieties, rotations, and non-crop habitats—offers a practical adaptation pathway that can stabilise y...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45359

Spatiotemporal Variability and Trends of Rainfall in Zambia and their Links to Oceanic Teleconnections

Clara Liapapa, Gerverse Kamukama Ebaju, Thadee Niyigena & Martha Adongo Obuo · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Rainfall variability strongly influences agriculture, water resources, and socio-economic stability in Zambia, where livelihoods largely depend on seasonal precipitation. Understanding the spatial and temporal dynamics of rainfall is therefore essential for effective climate risk...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45354

Comparative Study of Morphometric and USDA SCS - CN Methods for Assessing Runoff Potential in Hazaribagh Plateau, India

Pooja Sakthi Rama, Dhirendra Kumar Singh, Dipak Kumar Gupta, Murtaza Hasan, Santosh Sambhaji Mali & Himani Bisht · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

The assessment and management of surface runoff is important for watershed planning and water resource utilization, especially in areas where agriculture is mostly dependent on rainfall. This study aims to evaluate and compare the runoff potential of 98 delineated watersheds with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45355

Economic Valuation of Blue Carbon Ecosystems: Methods, Challenges and Policy Implications

A. A. Zubair · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Blue carbon ecosystems—mangroves, sea grass meadows, and salt marshes—are exciting nature-based solutions for climate change mitigation and adaptation that offer substantial carbon sequestration potential as well multiple co-benefits. But, because their full value often goes unre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45356

Effect of Various Establishment Techniques and Spacing on Growth and Yield of Browntop Millet

Naveen Kumar V, K. Sharmili, K. Udhaya Kumar, J. Patricia Kalaiarasi & T. S. Pradeep · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Browntop millet (Urochloa ramosa L.) is a drought-tolerant minor millet suitable for cultivation under marginal soils and rainfed conditions. However, information on suitable establishment methods and optimal spacing to improve productivity is limited. A field experiment was cond...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45357

Connecting Generations for Climate Justice: Intergenerational Learning in Inclusive Environmental Education

Venetia D. Nikita · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Environmental education (EE) in various age groups uses a variety of learning strategies to promote ecological literacy that fosters climate justice towards present and future generations. However, educational policy insufficiently addresses reciprocal cross-generation learning d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45358

Thermodynamics and Hydrogeochemical Evolution of the Shallow Aquifer in Enugu Urban, Southeastern Nigeria

A. U. Alichi, C. M. Okolo, B. E. B. Akudinobi & F. M. Madu · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

The shallow aquifer system in Enugu Urban, southeastern Nigeria, represents a critical groundwater resource but is increasingly affected by complex hydrogeochemical and thermodynamic processes driven by rapid urbanization, lithological heterogeneity, and climatic variability. Thi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45349

Avifaunal Diversity, Dynamics and their Significance as a Tool to Assess Habitat Status: A Review

A. V. Srikantha, Santhebennur Jayappa Veeresh & S. K. Asha · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Birds provide essential services for ecological balance by serving as pollinators, seed dispersers, and natural pest controllers, which help maintain the health of ecosystems. Degradation of their habitats, for any reason, would disturb this balance. Every cause of climate change...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45350

Optimization of Drum-Kiln Pyrolysis for Woody and Agricultural Biomass: Influence of Temperature and Residence Time on Biochar Yield and Ash Content

Saideep Thallapally, Sahith Chepyala, Jagadeesh Bathula, Shalini Mudalkar, Sathyanarayana Eetela & Sreedhar Bodiga · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

The thermochemical conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into biochar represents an effective strategy for the sustainable management of agricultural residues and the production of stable carbon-rich materials for soil improvement. Low-cost drum-kiln systems provide a practical a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45351

Spatio-temporal Analysis of Climate Change in Kerala, India: Implication for Cardamom Production

R. S. Neethu, Sreehari V. Santhosh, Pradeep Krishnamurthy, B. Devi Priyanka, V. Kumar & Brigit Joseph · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

The study examined long-term climate change patterns in the central regions of Kerala over a 30-year period. Trend analysis was performed for annual and seasonal variables using Mann–Kendall and Sen’s slope estimator. The results revealed a significant decreasing trend in annual...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45352

Perceptions of Vegetable and Fruit Retailers on Food Loss and Waste (FLW) and Its Environmental Impacts in Rural Markets of Faridpur, Bangladesh

Md. Ashraful Islam & Md. Nasfiqul Islam · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026

Food loss and waste (FLW) is a critical global issue affecting food security, environmental sustainability, and economic efficiency, contributing significantly to resource depletion and greenhouse gas emissions. In Bangladesh, especially in rural markets, substantial losses of pe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45353