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All published articles 5554

Conflict Resolution and Collective Action for Ecological Restoration in the Highlands of Northern Ethiopia

T. C. Kumasi · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

Land degradation in Tigray highlands of Ethiopia adversely affects agricultural productivity, the environment, food security and livelihoods of smallholder farmers. This paper answers some pertinent questions on mass mobilization of compulsory free labour for ecological restorati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/35017

Modeling of Areal Coverage of Snow of an Ungauged Catchment with ArcSWAT

Syeedah Raazia & Showkat Rasool · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

Aim: The study aimed at modeling the aerial extent of snow cover of an ungauged mountainous Himalayan region using the temperature index-based method of ArcSWAT model. Study Design: 20 year precipitation and temperature data along with elevation information were used in the simul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/36139

Influence of Environmental Factors on Activities of Bacterial Population Associated With Rhizospheric Soil of Wheat Crop

Jupinder Kaur & S. K. Gosal · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

Aim: To study the effect of environmental factors on the activities of soil microbial population in the rhizospheric soil of wheat crop. Study Design: An agroclimatic study was carried out to study the effect of environmental alterations on the activity of soil bacteria in a mult...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/35188

Assessing the relationship between outbreaks of the African Armyworm and Climatic Factors in the Forest Transition Zone of Ghana

Ibrahim Adama & M. B. Mochiah · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

The African armyworm Spodoptera exempta (Walker) is an important migratory pest of cereal crops and grasslands in sub-Saharan Africa. It demonstrates great variability in the extent and severity of infestation of its host crops. The African armyworm is known to cause extensive da...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/30588

An Analysis of Climate Forcings from the Central England Temperature (CET) Record

Alan D. Smith · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

The Central England Temperature (CET) record is the world's longest instrument-based temperature record and covers the years 1659-present. The temperature variation of 0.8°C between the Maunder Sunspot Minimum in the late 17th Century and the beginning of the Industrial Revolutio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/34589

Soil Water and Nitrogen Balance Study of Maize Using CERES Maize Model in DSSAT

Gurdeep Singh, B. A. Lone, Sameera Qayoom, Purshotam Singh, Zahoor Ahmad Dar, Sandeep Kumar, Asma Fayaz, K. N. Singh & Altaf Hussain · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

Simulated studies indicated that early sowing i.e 15th April (D1) predicted highest grain yield during all the years from 1986-2013. Under irrigated conditions increasing levels of N predicted increased grain and stover yield from N levels up to 90 kg N ha-1. Under irrigated and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/31732

Differential Impacts of Climate on Tree Rings across a Topographic Gradient

Christopher L. Bouma & Marc D. Abrams · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

In 2012 and 2013 annual tree rings were measured in two co-occurring, yet contrasting tree species, the mesic red oak (Quercus rubra) and the more xeric chestnut oak (Quercus montana) across a topographic gradient to access differential impacts of climate and disturbance events....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/33378

Comparative Vulnerability Assessment of Urban Heat Islands in Two Tropical Cities in Indonesia

Tumiar K. Manik & Syarifah Syaukat · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

Aims: To identify whether the urban heat island (UHI) phenomena occurs in Jakarta, a metropolitan city with business and industrial background, and Bandar Lampung, a growing city with agricultural background; to identify community vulnerability and adaptation to UHI impacts. Plac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/33529

Pairing Quantitative and Qualitative Analyses during Flooding Event in Mamiá Lake (Amazon River)

Karla K. A. Serique, Josedec M. F. Monteiro, Assad J. Darwich & Fabio Aprile · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

Aims and Place: The variable transparency, temperature, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, pH, total suspended solids (TSS), turbidity and ion balance (Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Cl-, HCO3- + CO32- and SO42-) were measured in surface waters of the Amazon River and Mamiá Lake during the hy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/27897

Socio-economic and Environmental Impact of German Energy Transition: A Policy Review at Halfway

Sirri Uyanik · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

Throughout the history, Energy transformations have had great impact on economies and societies in general. Today’s global developments towards a decarbonized economy is also transforming energy systems and socio-economic organizations of countries in many ways. Germany, with its...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/31944

Statistical Modeling of the Methane Production from Slaughterhouse Wastes in Anaerobic Co-digestion

Yans Guardia-Puebla, Miguel Herrera-Robledo, Yoandro Rodríguez-Ponce, Suyén Rodríguez-Pérez & Manuel Pérez-Cedeño · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

A simplex-lattice mixture design and the surface response methodology (SRM) were used to modeling the methane production on the anaerobic co-digestion (AcoD) of three different substrates generated from slaughterhouses: manures (Ms), solid organic wastes (SOW) and wastewaters (SH...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/29741

Seasonally Separated Logistic Models to Assess the Impact of Climate Variables on Occurrence of Rainfall over the Bagmati River Basin of Nepal

Rajendra Man Shrestha & Srijan Lal Shrestha · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

Aims: This paper aims to develop prediction models for forecasting rainfall occurrence over the Bagmati river basin of Nepal based upon climate related predictor variables. Study Design: Time series design with statistical downscaling of large scale daily climate data and observe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/30696

Life Cycle Analysis of Green Roof Implemented in a Global South Low-income Country

Dominique Morau, Tsiorimalala N. Rabarison & Hery T. Rakotondramiarana · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2017

Environmental protection becomes a global challenge currently. Green roof is one of the innovative concepts to face this battle. An increase in its use is noticed in urban areas worldwide. But a question arises: what are the environmental consequences of the green roofs’ life cyc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2017/30796

Reduction of Metal Ion Species in Contaminated Water by Utilizing Potassium Ferrate (K2FeO4) Treatment

Ronald Bartzatt · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2016

Aims: To demonstrate that potassium ferrate will remove potentially toxic metal ions from contaminated water samples. Study Design: A known amount of metal ions were solubilized in aqueous solution, then exposed to potassium ferrate in known amounts. Extent of removal was monitor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2016/26273

Mitigating Greenhouse Gas and Ammonia Emissions from Stored Slurry through the Addition of Brewing Sugar and a Biological Additive

Mohd Saufi B. Bastami, Davey L. Jones & David R. Chadwick · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2016

Livestock slurry stores are a key source of ammonia (NH3) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This study evaluated the potential to reduce NH3, CO2, CH4 and N2O emissions by adding effective microorganisms (EM) and brewing sugar to beef cattle slurry in a replicated small-scale (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2016/26904