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All published articles 5554

Soil Quality Changes and Quality Status: A Case Study of the Subtropical China Region Ultisol

A. C. Odunze, Wu Jinshui, Liu Shoulong, Zhu Hanhua, Ge Tida, Wang Yi & Luo Qiao · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

Aims: To provide a soil quality assessment frame work and threshold limits for assessing soil quality in Ultisol of subtropical China region. Study Design: Selected minimum data set for soil quality assessment and threshold limits for the study were total carbon, nitrogen, soil p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/1148

Assessing Groundwater Vulnerability to the Activities of Artisanal Refining in Bolo and Environs, Ogu/Bolo Local Government Area of Rivers State; Nigeria

Gordon T. Amangabara & John D. Njoku · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

Artisanal refining typically involves primitive illegal stills in which crude oil is boiled and the resultant fumes are collected, cooled and condensed in tanks to be used locally for lighting, energy or transport. The distilleries are heated on open fires fed by crude oil that i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/1088

Conversion of Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) and Polypropylene (PP) Waste Plastics into Liquid Fuel Using Thermal Cracking Process

Moinuddin Sarker, Mohammad Mamunor Rashid, Md. Sadikur Rahman & Mohammed Molla · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

In every sector of the world today energy is essential. Energy has many forms such as electricity, transportation fuel and so on. A large amount of energy is produced from crude oil, which is used to produce petroleum and petroleum to produce daily usable plastics. The solution t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/994

The Environmental Quadrupole: Forest Area, Rainfall, CO2 Emissions and Arable Production Interactions in Cameroon

Epule Terence Epule, Changhui Peng, Laurent Lepage, Zhi Chen & Balgah Sounders Nguh · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

Aims: This paper evaluates the interactions between forest area, CO2 emissions, rainfall and arable production at a national scale in Cameroon. Methodology: The data used for this analysis was essentially time series data for all the variables spanning the period 1961-2000. It us...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/1035

Evolution of Beninese Coastline from 1963 to 2005: Causes and Consequences

Christophe Kaki, Raoul A. Laïbi & Lucien M. Oyédé · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

The coastal zone of Benin is the interface between the marine environment and the straightforward continental environment. It is constituted of sandy cords, lagoon system, lakes and flood plains. This zone shelters a population of about 3 million inhabitants that is more than 30%...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/853

Understanding Leaching Behaviour of Landfill Leachate in Benin-City, Edo State, Nigeria through Dumpsite Monitoring

A. F. Aiyesanmi & O. B. Imoisi · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

Indiscriminate disposal of solid waste in unauthorized places has become an increasing problem for most cities in Nigeria, especially Benin-City, Edo state. Benin-City one of the largest city in Nigerian is experiencing the problem of solid waste management despite the best attem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/652

Relationships between Climate Parameters and Forest Vegetation At and Near Digya National Park, Ghana

Yaw A. Twumasi, Tommy L. Coleman, Andrew Manu, Edmund C. Merem & Albert Osei · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

This paper evaluates the effect of three climate parameters on forest cover in Ghana and the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) at Digya National Park derived from Landsat image data. Climate data (temperature, humidity, dewpoint, rainfall) are assembled from statistic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/601

Potential Impact of Climate Change on Termite Distribution in Africa

B. M. Ahmed(Shiday), P. O. Y Nkunika, G. W. Sileshi, J. R. J. French, P. Nyeko & S. Jain · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

Termites (Order: Isoptera) constitute an integral component of various ecosystems in Africa. Termites are also amongst the most difficult insects to study because of their cryptic behaviour and natural nesting habitat. There are around 2600 species of termites in 280 genera which...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/561

Community Approach to Growing Greener Cities through Self-help Street Horticultural Gardens: A Case Study of Lagos, Nigeria

Albert Ayorinde Abegunde · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

The study examines residents’ concerns in greening their communities though self-help initiatives (SHI) carried out by individuals who utilise road set-backs to plant street horticultural gardens (SHG) in Eti-osa Local Government Area, Lagos, Nigeria. It purposefully administered...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/427

Determination of the Contamination of Groundwater Sources in Okrika Mainland with Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)

D. H. Ogbuagu, C. G. Okoli, C. L. Gilbert & S. Madu · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

In this study, we examined the presence and concentrations of six polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in groundwater sources of Okrika mainland impacted by effluent discharges from a petroleum refinery into her surrounding Creeks. Sterile amber coloured bottles were used to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/408

Application of Harmonic Analysis in the Preliminary Prediction of Air Temperature over Lagos and Abuja, Nigeria

B. C. Isikwue, O. I. Agada, E. U. Utah & F. N. Okeke · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

Harmonic Analysis technique has been employed in predicting the hourly air temperature variations over Lagos and Abuja, Nigeria. The variations in hourly air temperatures over the two stations are periodic and thus have strong tendency of being repeated the next day, if all other...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/353

Effect of Depth on Microbial Pollution of Shallow Wells in Makurdi Metropoilis, Benue State, Nigeria

M. O. Isikwue, D. Iorver & S. B. Onoja · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

This study looked at the effect of depth on the microbial pollution of shallow wells in the three floodplains of Makurdi metropolis of Benue State, Nigeria. Water samples from the wells were collected and analyzed monthly for seven months from February to August (covering both we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/354