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All published articles 550

Evaluation of Genotoxicity by Comet Assay in Tissues of Clarias gariepinus Exposed to Cassava Effluent

Daniel I. Olorunfemi, Osuvwe C. Orororo, N. E., Iloduba, Ejovi Osioma, Enyohwo D. Kpomah & Ogheneovo L. Osio · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

Untreated wastewater discharge into waterbodies poses a number of risks, including the potential for aquatic organisms' DNA to be damaged. Using the comet assay, this study assessed the genotoxic impact of cassava wastewater on the gonads, liver, and gills of post-juvenile Claria...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i7394

GC-MS Charaterization of Phytochemicals and Anti Microbial Properties of Chromolaena odorata Leaf Harvested from South Eastern Nigeria

Emeziem D.M & Iwu I C · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

The analysis of the leaf extract of Chromolaena odorata was carried out to characterize its components, GC-MS analysis was carried out in our laboratory. The spectrum obtained showed 15 peaks which translates to 15 compounds, with their molecular weight, formula and structures. I...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i7393

Identification of Novel Plant-derived Inhibitors of the EGFR Kinase Domain Using vHTS, QSAR and Molecular Docking Approaches

Olawole Yakubu Adeniran · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) is a crucial target in the pursuit of anti-tumor drug discovery. This study investigates 305 phytochemicals from five known anticancer plants (Anacardium occidentale, Annona muricata, Spondias mombin, Ocimu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i7392

Comparative Effects of Ripeness on Monoamine Oxidase (MAO) Inhibition and Anti-oxidative Activity of Amelonado and F3 Amazon Cocoa (Theobroma Cacao) Beans In vitro

Shodehinde S.A., Odubanjo Veronica O., Adeniyi S., Adesugba O.D., Egunjobi G.D., Olubode S.O., Akinnusi P.A., Oyeleye S.I., Awojulu V.O, Nwanna E.E & Oboh G. · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

Background: The oxidative deamination of amines and neurotransmitters as typified by the action of monoamine oxidase (MAO) is known to be involved in psychological disorders, oxidative stress, and many other adverse pharmacological reactions. A new series of studies have been gea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i7391

Nutritional and Anti-oxidative Potentials of Ethanolic Extract of Avocado Pulp (Persea americana Mill) On Caffeine Induced Oxidative Stress on Wistar Rats

Nkwocha, John Nnaemeka & Philip Oseikhuenmhen Ogboye · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

This study evaluated the chemical composition and the effect of ethanolic extract of Persea americana pulp on caffeine induced oxidative stress on male wistar rats. Forty-five (45) mature male rats were used and divided into five (5) groups of nine (9) rats per group. Group two (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i7390

A Computational Modeling Study on the Biomolecular Interactions of the Phytoconstituents of Nigella sativa with Anti-Apoptotic Proteins Mcl-1 and Bcl-x1

Olajumoke B. Oladapo, Toheeb A. Jumah, Justine U. Egbe, Jude O. Uzoechina, Aderonke E. Fakayode, Muhammad I. Adeyemi, Oluwaseyi P. Olaniyan, Chimunda A. Solomon, Zion O. Oluwasegun, Damilola M. Olatunde, Uche O. Arunsi, Samuel O. Olubode, Precious A. Akinnusi, Toheeb A Balogun & Sunday B. Akinde · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

Cancer is the second leading cause of mortality worldwide. The strictly controlled physiological process of apoptosis is required for immune system function, maintenance of tissue homeostasis, and appropriate embryonic development. Anti-apoptotic proteins such as Bcl-xL and Mcl-1...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i7389

Pattern and Dynamics of Genetic Stock of Freshwater Fishes Using Various Molecular Markers for Their Conservation Management Concerns in the Indian Riverine System

Gayatri Batham & R.K. Garg · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

India has a world's richest, most abundant and most promising inland fisheries resources with variety fishes in tributaries, streams, canals, lakes, ponds, and reservoirs. There are several significant river systems in India, including the Cauvery, Tapi, Narmada, Krishna, Indus,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i7388

Phytochemical Screening, Antimicrobial and In-vitro Cytotoxic Activities of Several Extracts of Six Medicinal Plants (Crossopteryx febrifuga Benth, Khaya anthotheca, Gardenia ternifolia, and Terminalia glaucescens) from Central Africa Region

Dahirou Amadou, Hatice Korkmaz Güvenmez, Bertan Yilmaz & Sultan Girey · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

The qualitative study of secondary metabolites of the root and stem bark of Crossopteryx febrifuga Benth, Khaya anthotheca, Gardenia ternifolia, and Terminalia glaucescens obtained by maceration were estimated by tub reaction. Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of the root an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i7387

Effect of Ethanol Leaf Extract of Lantana camara on Fasting Blood Glucose, Body Weight and Kidney Function Indices of Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Albino Wistar Rats

Promise-Godsfavour Mfon Bobson, Elijah Udo Afangideh, Okon Effiong Okon, Mercy Okon Akpan, Ekaete Joseph Tom & Rosemary Francis Usen · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

The study was aimed at investigating the effect of ethanol leaf extract of Lantana camara on the fasting blood glucose, body weight and kidney function indices of alloxan-induced diabetic albino Wistar rats. Thirty male albino Wistar rats of weight 100-181 g were randomly assigne...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i6386

Evaluation of Iodine and Goitrogens in Selected Vegetables from Owerri Imo State in Nigeria

George Chukwuemeka Nwokocha · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

The prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders remains a challenge in numerous developing nations despite widespread advocacy for iodized salt and iodine-fortified foods. As a result, this study assesses the iodine content of ten selected vegetables—water leaf, okra, green, tomato...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i6385

Studies on Various Taxonomic, Pharmacognostic and Phytochemical Properties of Sanchezia speciosa Leonard Acanthaceae

Romanus A. Umoh, Imoh I. Johnny, Emmanuel R. Idio, Nsima A. Andy, Goodnews E. Charles, Anwanabasi E. Udoh, Daniel A. Owineng & TiyoAbasi A. Udom · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

Sanchezia speciosa Leonard, Acanthaceae is used as ornamental plant. It used in folklore medicine in the management of pain, anti-microbial and insecticide. An investigation was carried out to evaluate the various taxonomic, pharmacognostic and phytochemical standards to ensure t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i6384

Potential Effect of Chloroquine in Modulating Hyperglycemia and PTEN Receptor Linked Dyslipidemia on Alloxan-induced Diabetic Mice

Imaobong C. Etti, Eno-obong A. Essang & Emmanuel O. Olorunsola · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a life-threatening disease associated with worsening of glycemic control, progressive metabolic dysfunctions and disruption of the Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog (PTEN) receptor.  Purpose: To evaluate the effect of chloroquine on blood glucose lev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i6383

Isolation, Characterization, and Degradation Efficiency Testing of a Paclobutrazol-degrading Bacterium: Deinococcus arenae

Huang Qiuyu, Chen Juanjuan, Yao Mi, Zhang Lingna, Li Wen & Huang Yi · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

Objective: This study aimed to isolate and characterize a bacterium capable of degrading the pesticide paclobutrazol. The strain was obtained from soil enriched with paclobutrazol, and its degradation ability was assessed using gas chromatography (GC). Methods: A single strain wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i6382

Health Risk Assessment of Organochlorine Pesticide Residues in Selected Herbal Medicines Sold in Lagos State, Nigeria

Oye Ranti Ajoke · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

The use of herbal medicines has a very long history for therapeutic purposes. However, cases of toxicological effects have been reported. The present study aims to assess the safety level of herbal medicines by monitoring the organochlorine pesticide (OCP) residues content. This...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i6381

Histopathological Evaluation of the Effects of Siam Weed in Cadmium Induced Toxicity on the Liver of Wistar Rat

E,U. Eric, Avor G M & Amanukpo. P · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2024

Siam plant (Chromolaena odorata) is a plant with a characteristic aromatic smell, since ancient times, had been of interest for medical purposes in the local parlance and had been reported to be used in tradition medicine as antispasmodic, antiprotozoal, anti trypanosomal, antiba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i6380