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All published articles 486

Bacterial Contamination and Public Health Risks Associated with Aquaculture and Wild-caught Fish in Urban Water Bodies, in Southern Nigeria

Abigail Chinyere Nnaemeka-Erickson, Okunbor Hilary Nosa, Okangba Chika, Ikechi Amarachi Uche & Theophilus K. Udeani · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Background: Fish is an important dietary component in Nigerian riverine communities, but bacterial contamination may constitute a significant food safety and public health concern. Objective: This study evaluated the prevalence and diversity of pathogenic bacteria associated with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5493

Characterization and Biocontrol Potential of Fungal Isolates Associated with Eldana saccharina Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in Sugarcane in Côte d'Ivoire

Ouattara Dadjo, Kouamé Konan Didier, Ouattara Migninlbin Marcel, Yao Kouakou & Kone Daouda · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Eldana saccharina Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is the main stem borer of sugarcane and causes substantial economic losses in the sugarcane-growing areas of Côte d'Ivoire. This study, conducted at the Zuénoula integrated agricultural unit, aimed to identify the fungi naturally...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5491

Phenotypic Profiling of Multi-antibiotic Resistant Bacteria from Abattoir Effluent-impacted Soil: Implications for Environmental Health and Food Safety

Chinyere Augusta Ajuzieogu · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an emerging public health challenge, with abattoir effluent-contaminated soils serving as potential reservoirs of resistant bacteria. This study evaluated the antibiotic resistance profile of bacteria isolated from abattoir effluent-impacted soil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5492

Detection of Cryptosporidium Species in Human Diarrhoeic Stools Using Different Diagnostic Methods at Federal Medical Centre, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Emmanuel Chinemerem Okeke, Nneka Regina Agbakoba & Somadina Izunna Okwelogu · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Cryptosporidiosis is an important cause of diarrhoeal illness, particularly in young children and people with impaired immunity. Laboratory diagnosis may be difficult when microscopy is used alone because Cryptosporidium oocysts can be overlooked or confused with similarly sized...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5490

Microbial Bioremediation of Petroleum-contaminated Coastal Soils in Rivers State, Nigeria

Samuel Oji Iheukwumere, Modestus Ohaegbulem, Okoye Chinenye V., Gambo Farida, Bassey Aniekpeno B., Eyibara Oghenehokoke U., Omuluche Collins O., Angela Atata, Okpoji Awajiiroijana U., Obi Justina N. & Monday William T. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Petroleum contamination of coastal soils poses significant environmental concerns due to the persistence and ecological toxicity of petroleum hydrocarbons. This study evaluated the potential of indigenous microorganisms for the bioremediation of petroleum-contaminated coastal soi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5489

Innovative Diagnostic Strategies for Neuroparasitic Diseases in Low-resource Health Systems

Esiere Rose Mary Kaiso, Chidi L. C. Ndukwu & Nathaniel Chimeka Deborah · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Neuroparasitic diseases constitute a significant but frequently overlooked component of the global burden of neurological disorders and disproportionately affect populations in low- and middle-income countries. This review evaluates current and emerging diagnostic strategies for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5487

Prevalence of Malaria and Typhoid Co-Infection among Patients in Afikpo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria

Okonkwo Evelyn Ijeoma, Elendu C. Onwuchekwa, Uka-Kalu, Ezinne Chioma, V. U. Olugbue & Nnachi Antoinette Sache · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Malaria and typhoid fever are important causes of febrile illness in tropical regions and may occur concurrently in areas where both infections are endemic. Their overlapping clinical manifestations can complicate differential diagnosis and may contribute to inappropriate treatme...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5486

Aspergillus flavus and Soil Fungi Aflatoxin Production Potential Using Coconut Medium in Al Ahsa Oasis, Saudi Arabia

Jomana Alhilal, Naser A. Alhumam & A. Fadlelmula · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Aflatoxins are potent carcinogenic mycotoxins produced primarily by Aspergillus flavus and represent a severe threat to food safety, with contamination potentially originating in agricultural soil. This study aimed to isolate, characterise, and evaluate the aflatoxigenic potentia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5485

Artificial Intelligence in Drug Susceptibility Testing for Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis: Genomic Prediction, Automated Phenotyping and Clinical Translation

Bako Helen Yakubu, Ajide Bukola Adeyoola & Olokun Alexander Lanzema · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis requires drug susceptibility information that is both rapid and sufficiently comprehensive to support effective regimen construction. Culture-based phenotypic drug susceptibility testing remains indispensable because it measures biological respons...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5484

Malaria Parasitemia among Patients Seeking Healthcare in Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria

Kindness Chidi Irikannu & Kenechukwu Timothy Orizu · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Malaria remains a major public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa, including Nigeria, particularly among economically disadvantaged communities. A cross-sectional study of malaria parasitaemia among patients attending Eco Medical Laboratory and Diagnostic Centre, Nnewi, Anambra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5483

Bacterial Uropathogens and Their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profiles among Symptomatic UTI Patients Attending Major Healthcare Facilities in Calabar, Southern Nigeria

Sylvanus Akpak Upula, Emmanuel Effiong Bassey & Edet E. Ikpi · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a major global health concern, affecting millions of individuals annually. Their management is increasingly challenged by the growing prevalence of antimicrobial resistance among uropathogens. Aim: This study aimed to determine the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5482

Effects of Gravidity and Gestational Age on Parasite Density and Biochemical Parameters among Malaria-infected Pregnant Women in Ondo State, Nigeria

Anthony Ebenezer Keke & Olusegun Matthew Akanbi · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Background: Malaria during pregnancy remains a major public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa, contributing substantially to maternal and foetal morbidity and mortality. Gravidity and gestational age are recognised determinants of malaria susceptibility, yet their influence on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5481

Biocontrol Potential of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria against Fusarium oxysporum in Pepper Plants

O. M. Oyawoye, K. J. Ayantola, E. A. Omotoso & T. R. Adewumi · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Aim: This study aimed to examine the biocontrol potential of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria previously isolated from the tomato rhizosphere against Fusarium oxysporum in pepper plants. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted at the Microbiology Laboratory of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5480

Detection and Molecular Characterisation of Probiotic Bacteria from Musa paradisiaca and Citrus sinensis

Olokun Alexander Lanzema & Ajide Bukola Adeyoola · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2026

Background: Fruits may harbour lactic acid bacteria with probiotic potential, but the molecular identities and genetic relatedness of isolates associated with Musa paradisiaca and Citrus sinensis remain insufficiently documented. Aims: This study isolated presumptive probiotic ba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i4479