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All published articles 486

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Viruses among Health Care Workers in Ibb City, Yemen

Ammar Mutahar Al-Huthaifi, Mawhoob N. Alkadasi, Saad Al-Arnoot, Assem Al-Thobhani, Mofeed Al-Nowihi & Eslam Fahd · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Hepatitis B and C virus infections are one of the most widespread health problems in the world, especially in health care workers (HCWs), and constitute the major threat that challenges the health system in developing countries. Therefore, the present work aimed to find out the p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2357

The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Epidemic among Women in Nigeria: A Systematic Review of Vaccination, Prevention, and Public Health Measures

Cletus Okechukwu Ogadah, Izuchukwu Prince Nweke & Chibuike Victor Chukwu · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a sexually transmitted infection that affects approximately 70% of individuals during their lifetime, with approximately 47 million women aged 15 years and older at risk of developing the disease in Nigeria. Studies have revealed that HPV...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2356

Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) with Emphasize on Biosafety in Parasitology Laboratory

Forman Erwin Siagian · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Aims: to refresh the memory regarding OHS implementation in the Parasiology clinical lab. Discussion: around 380,000 workers or 13.7% of the 2.78 million workers die from work-related accidents and diseases. Furthermore, >374 million people are injured, wounded or become ill a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2355

Antibiotic Resistance, Biofilm Formation, and Hemolytic Activity in Domestic Water: Evaluating Off-campus Hostel Safety in Choba, Nigeria

Edmond Osi Uguomore, Victor Nzube Igbonezu, Ogoko Sambright Nzubechi & Noble Iwezor Nwala · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Domestic water sources in off-campus student hostels around the University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria, harbor antibiotic-resistant and virulent bacteria with significant public health implications. Our study examined 72 bacterial isolates from six hostels in Choba, Aluu, Alakahia,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2354

Detection of Extended Spectrum Beta-lactamase Genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates from Urine and Sputum Samples in Nasarawa State, Nigeria: A Phenotypic and Genotypic Study

Innocent, I.G., Sar, T.T., Aernan Tracy Paulyn, Agada, E.O & Fadayomi, V.K. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

The rise of extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Klebsiella pneumoniae presents a considerable challenge to healthcare systems globally, including those in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. This study aimed at determine the phenotypic and genotypic detection of extended spect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2353

Molecular Detection of Listeria monocytogenes among Sudanese Pregnant Women with Pervious Miscarriage in Khartoum State, Sudan

Toga Abd Alaziz Awad Mahmoud, Husham M Taha Aloob, Abdelhakam H Ali, Yousif Fadlalla Hamedelinl & Wahaj.M.M · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Background: Listeria monocytogenes is an emerging food-borne pathogen and causative agent of listeriosis. Clinical manifestation of invasive listeriosis is usually severe and includes sepsis and meningoencephalitis. Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the preva...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2352

Molecular Identification and Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Vibrio Species from Clinical and Environmental Sources in Buguma, Nigeria

P.O. Angala, C.A. Mbata & T.P. Monsi · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Aim: To Molecularly Characterize Vibrio Species Isolated from Clinical Sources and Water Bodies in Buguma. Study Design: This was a cross-sectional study with simple randomized sampling technique. Methodology: The study used a total of 80 samples comprising of 40 stool and 40 wat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2351

Pyocin as an Alternative for Antibiotic Resistance

Zichat Blessing Kuyet, Ahmed Akorede Zakarriyah, Adaobi Fiona Nwokeji, Faith Omosigho, Matthew Babalola, Fatimoh Ikeoluwa Egbinola, Miriam Amarachi Mike, Kelechi Emmanuel Amanze & Goodluck Chibunna Ogboenyie · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a major threat to health worldwide. Undermining decades of progress in medical science, pyocin, a bacteriocin synthesized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, has caught the attention of academics as a viable alternative to conventional antibiotics. In...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2350

Bioinformatics of blaTEM-1 and blaSHV Genes of Herbal Drugs Pretreated-Klebsiella pneumoniae

Tombari Pius Monsi, Melford Miller Chinwebudu & Samuel Douglas Abbey · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Background: Oral intake of herbal medicinal products may ultimately lead to their interaction with the intestinal microbial community in which Klebsiella pneumoniae is a resident. Aim: This study investigated the effect of some herbal medicinal products consumed on beta-lactamase...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2349

Genetic Variability, Virulence and Epidemiology of Dengue Virus in Africa

Olayiwola J. O., Soyemi S. A., Bakarey A. S. & Alaba A. E. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Dengue Fever is one of the neglected tropical diseases that results in case of approximately 100 million per year with over 5 billion individuals at risk of infection and re-infection. It is now one of the most prominent vector-borne diseases of humans in subtropical and tropical...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2348

Contribution of Molecular Methods to Reduce the Burden of Antimicrobial Resistance

Martin Aduah, Zawu Yoowa Duyann, Gift Herrings Chisapo, Oni Gbotemi Jerry, Ahmed Wopa Wurie & Esther Opeyemi Abolarinwa · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

This review seeks to address the various approaches adopted to combat this phenomenon. With scientific facts, latter era has been proven that antibiotics have drastically transformed the way we treat infections nowadays due to several factors that strongly need to be carefully lo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2346

Microbial Contamination of Computer Components in Healthcare Administrative Offices: A Cross-sectional Study in Benghazi’s Pediatric Hospital

Huda Mohamed, Muna Salem M. Solyman, Abreka Salh, Asma Abd-alwafi, Esra Almsalaty & Salha Alshaeri · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Background: Microbial contamination of administrative offices in healthcare settings plays an important role in the spread of infection among patients, visitors, and healthcare workers as a result of a deficiency of cleaning and disinfection practices. Aim: To evaluate the rate o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i2347

Strengthening Parasitic Infection Prevention and Control Practices: An Aspect of Health Promotion

Forman Erwin Siagian · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Aims: to describe aspects of specific health promotion which will strengthening parasitic infection prevention and control practices. Discussion: Health promotion is a dynamic and continuous process of enabling people to have increase control over and to improve their own health...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i1344

Antibiograms of Staphylococcus aureus as Microbial Carriage Via Shuttle Door Handles at University of Jos, Nigeria

Ikede Rex Ehizojie, Ukpa Susan Paulinus, Mantu Eno Chongs, Omagha Rachel, Salami Matthew Oluwafemi, Barnabas Favour Obioma, Nduke Suzana Joseph, Obogo Julia Mandu, Amalu Paul Chima, Ezeama Juliet Chika, Oraekeyi Nkiruka Perpetua, Abok Ajang Jacob, Aniekan Enobong Akpadiaha, Umoren Asian Micheal, Umoh Ofonmbuk & Abdullahi Sadiya Osabonya · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Shuttle door handles as fomites are contributing to the spread of infections, by harboring and retaining pathogens for extended periods. The microbial transmission of infection via shuttle door handles constitutes a major threat to public health especially in the developing count...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i1343

Microbial Contamination of Smoked Tilapia Fish Sold in Kure Market, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria

Kanki, H., Omotosho, A.O., Adamu, S., Okekeaji, U., Akor, M. S. & Lemu, M. M. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

This study assessed the microbial load and diversity in smoked tilapia fish sold in Kure Market, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria. A total of 40 samples were analyzed using standard microbiological methods. The results revealed a mean bacterial colony count ranging from 120 ± 13.03 to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i1342