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All published articles 486

Microbial Assessment of Indoor Air Quality of Selected Institutions in Rivers State, Nigeria

H. O. Stanley & I. F. Bamidele · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

The aim of this study was to assess the microbial indoor air quality of primary and secondary schools in Obio- Akpor and Emohua Local Government Areas in Rivers State, Nigeria. Three public and three private schools were sampled. Air samples were collected using the gravitational...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v10i230244

A Comprehensive Review on Melatonin Compound and its Functions in Different Fungi and Plants

Rao Saad Rehman, Mubashar Hussain, Mujahid Ali, Syed Ali Zafar, Asad Nadeem Pasha, Hassan Bashir, Naveed Ali Ashraf, Abdullah Javed & Waqar Ali Shah · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

This study summarizes the importance of melatonin in different plants and fungi. In this review, we discussed the biosynthetic pathway of melatonin, its metabolites, and its oxidative reduction. Melatonin is a molecule derived from tryptophan, with pleiotropic activity. It is pre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v10i230243

In vitro Effect of Alum on Microbes Associated with Foliar Phytoplasma Disease of Noni

Amadi, Lawrence O. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Foliar phytoplasma disease of Noni (Morinda citrifolia) has a devastating socioeconomic impact on host crop species and a huge problem to farmers and scientists. Therefore, this study investigates the in vitro effect of alum on microorganisms associated with foliar phytoplasma di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v10i230242

Parasitic Contamination of Fresh Fruits Sold at Fruit Markets in Selected Local Government Areas of Lagos State, Nigeria

K. R. Shonibare, A. O. Saba, G. N. Ani, A. A. Olayeri, T. E. Falebita, Z. O. Diyaolu, F. O. Alonge, U. O. Jibrin-yekini, K. E. Iyanda & M. A. Azeez · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Aim: The purpose of this research was to examine selected fruits sold within the state of Lagos and to assess their level of contamination by parasites. Methodology: It was carried out in Amuwo Odofin, Alimosho and Ojo Local Government Areas of Lagos State between April 2021 and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v10i130241

Antibiogram and Detection of Metallo-β-Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli Isolated From Cow Dung in Owo Metropolis

Olayemi Amos Adeluwoye-Ajayi, Adedoyin Ayowole Bello, Folarin Moses Thomas & Oluwasegun Victor Omoniyi · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

This study was carried out to determine the antibiotic susceptibility profile and the production of metallo-β-lactamase (MBL) by Escherichia coli isolated from cow dung in Owo metropolis. The isolation of Escherichia coli was done using MacConkey agar and Eosin Methylene Blue Aga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v10i130240

In-vitro Evaluation of the Efficacy of Two Plant Extracts Allium sativum (Garlic) and Azadirachta indica (Neem) in the Control of Powdery Mildew Caused by Golovinomyces cichoracearum of Abelmoschus esculentus (Okra)

Modibbo Musa Sani, Oyewumi Zainab Shefiu, Mekidani Salu Jacob, Ekemezie Success Chiamaka & Amienyo Charity Ada · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of extracts of some selected plant materials in the control of Powdery Mildew of Okra plant. Study Design: Completely randomized design. Place of Study: This study was carried out in the Biology Laboratory of the Department...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v10i130239

Antisalmonella Potency of Varying Extracts of Garcinia kola

R. Opuogulaya, H. T. Ekiyor, D. N. Girah, G. Eyi, M. F. Ekanem & M. B. Elleh · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Plants are a source of first-line treatment for most humans, particularly in Africa and offer nutrition for most terrestrial ecosystems. The world's attention have been called repeatedly to the therapeutic marvels of plants, one of which is Garcinia kola. This study aims to deter...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v10i130237

Analysis of Environmental Health Conditions in Obio-Akpo Local Government Area, Rivers State

Azeez Falilat · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Introduction: Environmental health encompasses the assessment and control of the environmental factors that can potentially affect health and is targeted towards preventing diseases and creating health-supportive environment. Although, the environmental health indicators are made...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v10i130238

Detection of Escherichia coli O157: H7 and Non-O157 Strains in Meat, Human Stool, Abattoir Wastewater and Hygiene Practices among Meat Peddlers in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Ngozi A. Ujoh, Smart E. Amala, Easter G. Nwokah & Confidence K. Wachukwu · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Aim: To determine the prevalent rates of Escherichia coli O157: H7 and non-O157 strains in of isolates from meat, human stool and abattoir waste water, collected from selected sources in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Study Design: Case-controlled study. Place and Duration of Study: Sel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v9i430234

New Protein Settings to Support in vivo Antimalarial Activity in Plasmodium berghei Infected Mice after Garlic-Arteether Therapy

Vathsala Palakkod Govindan & P. Krishna Murthy · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Many malaria endemic nations are pursuing malaria elimination and these technical challenges require the development of integrated approaches, among which safe and effective malaria vaccines could be a crucial tool.  Due to non-availability of malaria vaccine, the control efforts...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v9i430235

In vitro Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Bee Honey against Gram-Positive Cocci Bacteria Isolated from Clinical Specimen in Shendi Town

Alaa Abd Alazeem Alabbadi, Moshrega Mahgoub Ahmed, Mazin Babekir Musa Bashir, Ghanem Mohammed Mahjaf & Babbiker Mohammed Taher Gorish · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Background: Bacterial resistance is a more serious threat, and herbal medicines have been used as an alternative solution to this problem. Honey has been used to treat bacterial infections for decades. Methods: This is a prospective cross-sectional study conducted at the Microbio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v9i430233

Genotypic and Phylogenetic Profile of Cryptosporidium Parvum Strains from HIV Positive Patients in Maiduguri, Nigeria

M. Y. Iliyasu, U. M. Askira, I. M. Tom, M. R. Sahal, S.Y. Dogonjeji, H. Tahir, Z. M. Kabeer, H. S. Musa, S. M. Panda & A. B. Sama’ila · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Background: Cryptosporidium is an etiologic agent of gastro-intestinal disorders and severe, profuse watery diarrhoea in immunocompromised patients, such as people living with HIV/AIDS. Aim: This study was carried out to determine the genotypic and phylogenetic characteristics of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v9i430230

Isolation and Identification of Toxigenic Aspergillus species Associated with Sorghum Grains and Locally Brewed Beer (Burkutu) in Bukuru Metropolis of Jos South Local Government Area, Nigeria

Ekemezie, Success Chiamaka, Gusen, Nanret Joshua, Okoye, Clifford Tochukwu, Modibbo, Musa Sani & O. Nwadiaro, Patience · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Aim: This study is aimed at Isolating and Identifying the Toxigenic Aspergillus species Associated With Sorghum Grains and Locally Brewed Beer (Burkutu) in Bukuru Metropolis of Jos South Local Government Area, Nigeria. Methodology: Sorghum grains and locally brewed beer (Burkutu)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v9i430232

Effect of Citric Acid on Biofilm Formed by P. fluorescens Strains Isolated from Raw Milk Samples Offered for Consumption

Berrin Celik · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Aims: In this study, the antibiofilm activity of citric acid on P. fluorescens isolated from raw milk samples was studied. Background: Due to the resistance it gives to Pseudomonas bacteria, the presence of biofilm has been mentioned in recent studies. Biofilm is defined as the i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v9i330229

Antiviral Activities of Jatropha curcas: A Review

A. L. Utshudi, R. O. Oleko, C. T. Kayembe, D. O. Onautshu, E. M. Kitete, B. M. Mbala & P. T. Mpiana · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Background: The Plant of Jatropha curcas is known for their many biological activities including antiviral, antifungal and antibacterial. Aim: To provide update knowledge on the phytochemistry, toxicology and antiviral activity of some medically interesting Jatropha curcas. Study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v9i330228