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All published articles 486

Allergenic Properties of Hair Portion of House Dust Mites

Edho Yuwono, Jessica Levina, Ronny & Forman Erwin Siagian · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Aims: to propose the house dust mite’s hair or setae contribution of causing allergy in vulnerable people, and starting with its biological positioning among other insect. Discussion: House dust mites (HDM) are allergenic arthropods for atopic individuals.  The most common specie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i4372

Synthesis of Eco-friendly Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) by Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus for Combating Antibiotic Resistance and Boosting Antioxidant Activity

Ragala Venkata Nandha, Maheswari Paulraj, A. R. Heamchandsaravanan, Divyapriya Dhayalan, Chellappan Selvaraju & Prabu Dhandapani · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an imperative global health threat, prompting the need to design novel therapeutic options. In this work, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were biosynthesised from Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus using a green synthesis method. Characterisation was ensu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i4371

A Survey of Ectoparasites Infestation of Pigs in Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria

Nwadike, C. C, Nwenu, U. W, Nnatuanya, I. O, Okeke, O. A, Ishar, C. O, Okpani, I. S & Afoemezie, P. I · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Ectoparasite infestation is a major problem faced by pig farmers which is often associated with a huge economic loss and decreased yield in production. This cross-sectional study was undertaken to survey ectoparasites present in three selected farms in Awka, Anambra State, and th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i4370

One Health Approach: Integrating Human, Animal, and Environmental Health for Infectious Disease Control

Vivian Ukamaka Nwokedi, Bostock Chinecherem Okafor, Okabeonye Sunday Agbo, Victor Chiedozie Ezeamii, Chinaemerem Precious Ani, Fatimah Adeola Mustapha, Oluwaseun Gideon Shoyebo, Evelyn Foster- Pagaebi & Dike Blessing Chinyere · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Background: Infectious diseases continue to pose significant public health threats globally, with numerous outbreaks such as COVID-19, Ebola, and Zika resulting in high morbidity and mortality. These outbreaks underscore the limitations of conventional, fragmented health systems...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3368

Exploring the Potential Impact of the Use of Probiotics on the Pharmacokinetics and the Pharmacodynamics of Drugs: A Narrative Review

Felix Keneolisa Asogwa, Daniel Lotanna Ajaghaku, Augustine Oluchukwu Asogwa, Celestine Obiora Ugwu, Detu Martins Ikpechukwu, Kingsley Chidiebere Ndu & Linus Odinakachukwu Nsude · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, confer health benefits to the host. Their impact on drug bioavailability and efficacy, particularly in gastrointestinal disorders, has gained considerable interest. This paper explores how probiotics...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3367

Bioenergetics Modeling in Viral Replication and Clearance Applied to SARS-CoV-2

Ikechukwu Iloh Udema · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Kinetic and thermodynamic parameters for viral replication and depletion were given less attention in the literature. The activation energies for viral replication (e.g., 135—167 kJ/mol), clearance (119.1—137.3 kJ/mol), and cell death (e.g., 119.5—137.8 kJ/mol) were lower earlier...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3366

In A Pathophysiologic State due to SARS-CoV-2, Viscosity and Cholesterol are Double-edged Swords

Ikechukwu Iloh Udema · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Much attention has been paid to the genetic composition and molecular biology of viral particles, infection, and micro-anatomical impacts that culminate in fatalities; vaccines have been in continuous development and production; less attention is paid to the fundamental issues of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3365

Malaria and Hepatitis B Virus Co-Infection among Pregnant Women Attending Rock Foundation Hospital and Maternity Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria

Obiakor, U. A, Emmanuel, G.C, Ishar, C. O, Egbuche, C. M, Obiakor, B. T, Okwelogu, I. S & Igboeli, C. N · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Malaria and Hepatitis B Virus co-infection during pregnancy is a significant public health issue causing increased morbidity and mortality among pregnant women and poor birth outcomes in new born babies. This cross-sectional study was aimed at determining the prevalence of malari...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3364

Microbiological Survey on Poultry Droppings, Soils, and Water of Poultry Farm in Elele, Rivers State, Nigeria

Ikeh, I. M., Anele, B. C., Okorie, C., Ukanwa, C.C. & Njoku, S.O. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Poultry refers to an industry that nurtures all kinds of birds which are economically useful to humans, but adversely affecting the well-being of the environment. Therefore, it is imperative for Microbiological Survey on Poultry droppings, soils, and water of poultry farm in Elel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3363

Microbiological Assessment of Bioaerosolic Bacteria Isolated from Dumpsites in Madonna University, Elele, Rivers State, Nigeria

Anele, B. C., Ebulue, A.M.C, Okorite, George-West., Ikeh, I.M., Uzor, B.C., Stanley, H.O. & Ukanwa, C.C. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Atmospheric transport plays a crucial role in the dispersal of bacteria and the transmission of airborne pathogens, which can significantly affect ecosystems, human health, and agricultural productivity. This study focuses on the microbiological assessment of bioaerosolic bacteri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3361

Bacterial Infections and the Growing Challenge of Antimicrobial Resistance: A Study on the Role of Culture-Based Diagnosis in Treatment Decision-Making

Damodharan Perumal, Ramachandiran Ramamoorthi & Gopinath Prakasam · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Aim: This study aims to analyze the microbiological profiles of bacterial infections in 516 patients, focusing on the distribution of pathogens, the prevalence of single vs. mixed infections, and the impact of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) on treatment strategies. Study Design:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3362

The Epidemiology and Determinants of Poliomyelitis in Nigeria: A Systematic Review

Izuchukwu Prince Nweke, Cletus Okechukwu Ogadah & Chibuike Victor Chukwu · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Background and Objectives: Poliovirus, a highly infectious viral disease, has been a major public health concern in Nigeria. Despite the country’s successful eradication of wild poliovirus in 2020, outbreaks of circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 continue to pose signif...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3360

Bacteria Load and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiling of Bacteria Isolated from African Salad Consumed in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Nimi Lawson Briggs, C. A. Mbata, Tombari Pius Monsi & Vivian Nkemkanma Agi · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Aim: This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria and their resistant genes in African salad commonly consumed in West Africa.  Background: The rising prevalence of foodborne infections poses a serious challenge due to the development of antimicr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3359

Hygienic Practices and Bacterial Contamination Risks in Meat from Abattoirs in Owerri North, Imo State, Nigeria

Obiukwu, B. C., Okere, S. G., Agbugba, C. O., Merenini, I. F., Lela, J., Otty, N. U., Opara, M. C., Duru, C. C. & Evans, U. I. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

This study was done to evaluate the level of compliance with good hygiene practices in slaughterhouses, to assess the microbiological quality and investigate the risk factors in some selected abattoirs in Owerri North L.G.A., Imo State. Standard microbiological techniques were ad...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i3358