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All published articles 438

Effect of Black Pepper in Broiler Chick Diet on Growth, Carcass Characteristics, Hematology, and Serum Biochemistry

A. Mohammed & A. Jabir · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

This study assessed the effects of dietary black pepper (Piper nigrum) on growth performance, carcass characteristics, haematological indices and serum biochemical parameters in broiler chickens. Ninety-six Cobb 500 broilers aged 28 days were randomly allocated to four dietary tr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4449

Nutritional Evaluation of Improved Maize Varieties and Their Effects on Broiler Performance

Tia Mu-Az Manwuriba & A. Mohammed · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

Maize is the principal dietary energy source in broiler production, but varietal differences may influence nutrient composition and productive responses. This study compared local maize, Abontem, and Honampa maize in broiler diets and evaluated their proximate composition, growth...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4448

Effect of Aloe vera Gel Extract (Aloe barbadensis Miller) on Growth Performance of Broiler Starters and Finishers

O. E. Adeyemi-Kudaisi & I. I. Popoola · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

This study evaluated graded dietary Aloe vera gel extract (AVGE; Aloe barbadensis Miller) supplementation on the growth performance of broiler chickens during the starter and finisher phases. A total of 105 day-old Arbor Acre chicks were allocated to five treatments in a complete...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4447

Carcass Characteristics and Microbial Load on the Meat of Broilers Fed Graded Levels of Cashew Nut Shell

R. U. Igugo, E. N. Uchewa & P. N. Egwu · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

A total of 120 day-old broiler birds were randomly allotted to five treatments in a completely randomised design. The birds were used to evaluate the carcass characteristics and microbial load of meat from broilers fed graded levels of cashew nut shell (CNS). Each treatment was r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4446

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis in Indian Cattle: A Review of Seroprevalence, Epidemiology, and Control Strategies

Thuruthiyil Ramachandran Divya · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR), caused by BoHV-1, remains an important viral disease of cattle with respiratory and reproductive manifestations. The infection may present as IBR, infectious pustular vulvovaginitis in females, or infectious balanoposthitis in males. This...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4445

Clinical and Molecular Investigation of Peste des Petits Ruminants during an Outbreak in a Goat Herd in Sokoto, Northwestern Nigeria: A Case Report

Z. Shehu, S. Ibrahim, A. A. Binji & A. B. Shuaibu · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a readily transmissible viral disease in small ruminants and can cause substantial morbidity and deaths within affected herds. This case report describes the clinical and molecular investigation of a suspected PPR outbreak in an intensively man...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4444

Climate Change and Parasite Epidemiology: Impacts on Vector Distribution, Transmission Dynamics, and Disease Emergence

Bhesh Raj Paudel & Sunil Bhattarai · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

Climate change is increasingly reshaping the epidemiology of parasitic and vector-borne diseases by altering the environmental conditions that govern vector distribution, parasite development, transmission seasonality, and host exposure. Rising temperatures, shifting rainfall, hu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4442

Dietary Influence of Scent Leaf (Ocimum sanctum) and Bitter Leaf (Vernonia amygdalina) Meals as Modulators of Oxidative Stress and Immune Response in Broiler Chickens

I. Adebowale, B. O. Odedeyi & B. R. O. Omidiwura · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

Oxidative stress and altered immune responses can affect the health and productivity of intensively reared broiler chickens. This study evaluated dietary bitter leaf meal (BLM; Vernonia amygdalina), scent leaf meal (SLM; Ocimum sanctum), and their combination as phytogenic supple...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4443

Occurrence of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at Selected Livestock-community Interfaces in Kandy, Sri Lanka

Piyumali Palamakumbura, Nethmi Edirisinghe, Viduni Keerthisinghe, P. S. De Alwis, M. I. Wijemuni, Sampath Bandara, D. M. K. D. Dissanayake, Gayani Weerasooriya, G. I. S. Perera, Nilukshi Liyanagunewardena & M. A. R. Priyantha · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

Small-scale livestock farmers make a vital contribution to local milk, meat, and egg production in the Central Province. Although antimicrobial use is less common, these farmers use antimicrobials for therapeutic, metaphylactic, and prophylactic purposes. Certain communities have...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4440

DNA-Based Analysis of PIT1 Gene Variation Among Chicken Strains in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Bassey, Joseph Emmanuel, Isaac, Loveday Jim, Akingboye, Ipinnu John, Obot, Joseph Ime, Udoh, Jessie Ezekiel & Etukudo, Owoidihe Monday · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

The study aimed to identify and characterise PIT1 gene variation across three chicken strains in Nigeria using DNA-based analysis. Blood samples were collected from three chicken strains: Broiler, Normal-feathered, and Frizzle-feathered. Blood samples were initially collected fro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4439

Prevalence of Multidrug Resistant Phenotype in Escherichia coli Isolated from Swine Reared for Human Consumption in Abakaliki, South Eastern Nigeria

Chioma Nnenna Ukpai, Veronica Felicitia Nwode, Ikemesit Udeme Peter, Adaobi Peace Nwinyinya & Ifeanyichukwu Romanus Iroha · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

Background: Escherichia coli is a commensal bacterium of the gastrointestinal tract of swine, but it can serve as a reservoir for antimicrobial resistance genes that pose significant public health risks through the food chain. This study assessed the prevalence, antimicrobial res...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4438

Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) Producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Maseru, Lesotho

Lebohang Motsoto, Philip Makama Dawuda & Liteboho Maduna · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

The indiscriminate use of antibiotics in poultry production has contributed significantly to the global rise in antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli pose a major One Health concern because of their ability to resist multi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i3435

Localized Coagulative Myonecrosis Presenting as a Discrete Thigh Mass in a Captive Red Tegu (Salvator rufescens)

Yash Bhate, Ushma Patel & Soham Mukherjee · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

A discrete, firm mass was identified on the dorsal aspect of the right thigh of an adult female Red Tegu (Salvator rufescens) maintained at Sardar Patel Zoological Park, Gujarat, India. The swelling had enlarged slowly over approximately four months, while the animal remained cli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4436

Comparative Evaluation of Productive and Reproductive Performances of Indigenous and Crossbred Buffaloes at Bagerhat Buffalo Breeding and Development Farm

Md. Lokman Hossain, Lam Yea Asad, Al-Nur Md. Iftekhar Rahman & Md. Abdur Raihan Ratul · Asian Journal of Research in Animal and Veterinary Sciences · 2026

This study compared the growth, productive, and reproductive performance of Indigenous, Murrah x Indigenous, and Nili-Ravi x Indigenous buffaloes maintained at the Buffalo Breeding and Development Farm, Bagerhat, Bangladesh. A total of 300 farm records were evaluated for three ge...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajravs/2026/v9i4437