Background: Drug-induced parkinsonism (DIP) is a potentially reversible form of secondary parkinsonism associated with medicines that affect dopaminergic pathways. Although antipsychotic agents are the most frequently recognised causes, other drug classes may occasionally be impl...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1337
Background: Flexible flatfoot may be associated with lowering of the medial longitudinal arch, excessive pronation and discomfort during weight-bearing activities. Exercise-based rehabilitation is commonly used, while evidence concerning blood-flow restriction training for this c...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1336
Kaposi sarcoma is a vascular neoplasm strongly associated with human herpesvirus 8 infection and is frequently encountered in patients with poorly controlled human immunodeficiency virus infection. Ocular involvement is uncommon and may be overlooked when it resembles benign eyel...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1335
Neurohistiocytosis is an uncommon manifestation of histiocytic disorders in children and may involve the central nervous system, craniofacial bones, meninges, and hypothalamic-pituitary axis. Its clinical presentation is variable, and early recognition may be challenging when end...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1334
The hollow adrenal gland sign (HAGS) is a recently described computed tomography (CT) finding characterised by central hypoenhancement of the adrenal glands with peripheral hyperenhancement on arterial-phase contrast-enhanced imaging. It has been reported in patients with septic...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1333
Status epilepticus (SE) refers to a neurological emergency where the condition can escalate even after treatment to refractory status epilepticus (RSE) with a high rate of both morbidity and mortality. According to the International League Against Epilepsy, seizures going beyond...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1332
Background: Musculoskeletal disorders represent a critical occupational health challenge in the culinary industry, with epidemiological research revealing alarming prevalence rates. Studies indicate that up to 64.3% of professional chefs report at least one musculoskeletal disord...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1331
Brucellosis and Q fever are zoonotic bacterial infections with overlapping epidemiological exposure risks, nonspecific clinical manifestations, and potential diagnostic challenges, particularly in endemic regions. Neurological involvement in brucellosis is uncommon but may raise...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1330
Background: Nephrotic syndrome is a glomerular disorder characterised by heavy proteinuria, hypoalbuminaemia, oedema, and hyperlipidaemia, resulting from podocyte and filtration barrier injury and seen in diverse primary and secondary renal diseases. Aims: To present and discuss...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1329
Polycystic kidney disease truncated as PKD/PCKD, a prominently serious inherited disorder in which groups of cysts (non-cancerous non-functional round fluid filled sacs) formed in the kidney causing abnormal renal tubule structure, making them enlarge and lose their ideal functio...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1327
Background: Malignant granular cell tumor of the larynx is an exceptionally rare Schwann cell neoplasm with high metastatic potential, and metastatic soft-tissue lesions may mimic benign entities such as desmoid-type fibromatosis on imaging, posing a significant diagnostic challe...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1328
Background: H-shaped (Lincoln log) vertebrae are a radiologic hallmark of chronic hemolytic anemia, often associated with sickle cell disease, resulting from repeated central endplate infarctions and may be an initial clue to undiagnosed systemic hematologic disorders. Aims: To h...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1326
Aims: Copper sulfate poisoning is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening toxicological emergency frequently encountered in agricultural settings due to the easy availability of copper-containing pesticides. It can result in severe multi-organ dysfunction involving the gastr...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1325
Situs inversus totalis is a laterality disorder, consisting of a complete mirror image of thoracic, visceral organs, and vessels. It is a congenital condition, with ciliary dyskinesia suggested as an etiological factor among others. The incidence rate varies from 1/8000 to 1/25,0...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1323
Cocoon syndrome, or primary encapsulating peritonitis, is a rare cause of small bowel obstruction belonging to the spectrum of mechanical intestinal obstruction. It is characterized by a thick fibro-collagenous membrane that partially or completely encases the small intestine, le...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajcrmh/2026/v9i1324