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All published articles 399

Periodontitis and Diabetes Mellitus: A Bidirectional Nexus in Chronic Inflammatory Disease

Dharani Senthil, Pratebha.B, R. Saravana Kumar & Narayane.R · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Diabetes mellitus, a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by impaired glucose metabolism due to insulin deficiency or resistance, is increasingly recognized for its bidirectional relationship with periodontal disease. Both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are associated with elevat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1238

Bridging Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and Periodontitis: A Review of Oral-systemic Health Interactions

Suganthi R, R. Saravana Kumar, Pratebha B & Narayane R · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multifaceted condition that impacts hormonal balance, fertility, and metabolic function, influencing around 5–15% of women worldwide. Periodontitis (PD) is a persistent inflammatory disease with multiple contributing factors, triggered by a d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1236

Complete Root Coverage in Mandibular Anterior Recession Using Free Gingival Graft: A Case Report with Creeping Attachment

Abishek Kumar, Magesh Kumar, Ebenezer & Dharsana · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Background: Achieving complete root coverage is challenging. Thus to resolve, we highlight the effective resolution of mandibular recession using free gingival graft; a case report showing creeping attachment and incremental adaptation to achieve complete root coverage. Materials...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1234

Comparison of Apical Debris Extrusion during Irrigation with Conventional Needle, Dynamic Sonic and Laser-activated Irrigation Systems in Single-rooted Teeth: An In-vitro study

Aishwarya G Bhattad, Pradeep P.R., Ananthakrishna. S, Nutan Kumari & Purvi Mehta · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Apical extrusion of debris is a crucial consideration in endodontic irrigation as it may lead to post-operative pain and complications. This study compares the amount of apically extruded debris among three irrigation techniques: Conventional Needle Irrigation (CNI), Dynamic Soni...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1235

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Oral Health among High School Students in Jalalabad, Afghanistan: A Cross-Sectional Study

Amarkhel Azizurrahman, Momina Sadat Hussaini, Darman Niamatullah, Hashimi Sayed Zekria, Kamran Abdulillah & Arif Arifullah · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Aims: Oral health is a critical component of overall health, yet adolescents often face challenges in maintaining good oral hygiene practices. This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practices related to oral health among high school students in Jalalabad, Afgha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1233

Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia: A Comprehensive Review of Genetic Features, Clinical Challenges, and Therapeutic Innovations

Prasath M, Elamparithi B, Deivanayagi M & Pavithra D · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT), also known as Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder marked by abnormal blood vessel formation, resulting in telangiectasias (dilated vessels) and arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). These abnormalities affect various o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1232

The Art and Algorithm of Digital Smile Design: A Prosthodontic Case Series

Hari Haran G, Muthu Vignesh J, Prabhu K, Suresh Kumar K & Jayasurya G · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Aim: This case series evaluates Digital Smile Design (DSD) in prosthodontics, highlighting its role in esthetic and functional rehabilitation. Digital tools improved diagnostic accuracy, treatment planning, and execution, enhancing predictability. Presentation of Case: Three pati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1231

An Overview on Oral Submucous Fibrosis: Aetiology, Diagnosis, and Advances in Management

Elamparithi B, Deivanayagi M, Narmadha C, Monisha R & Sindhuja T · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

This comprehensive review examines the intricate facets of OSF, encompassing its etiology, clinical features, diagnostic modalities, management strategies, and preventive measures. Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSF) represents a multifactorial and potentially malignant condition affec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1230

Prevalence and Length of the Mental Nerve Loop in an Indian Population Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Retrospective Study

Suresh Kumar K, Prabhu K, Senbagavalli S, Hariharan G & Jayasurya G · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Purpose: This study aims to assess the prevalence and length of the mental nerve loop in a local Indian population using CBCT, providing essential data to guide safe surgical procedures in the interforaminal region. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1229

Diameter Standardisation of Commercially Available Gutta Percha Cones

NURILHAM AZIM BIN RAHAMZAN, NURAIN NABILAH BINTI MOHD YUSOF & MARK LOW JUN FAY · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Aim: This research aims to standardize the diameter of commercially available gutta-percha (GP) cones used in endodontic procedures. By establishing consistent and accurate measurements, the study seeks to address variations in cone sizes across manufacturers, ensuring improved c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1228

Basic Oral Health Knowledge and Awareness among Medical Students of Punjab Institute of Medical Sciences, Jalandhar, India: A Cross Sectional Survey

Deepanshi Prashar, Urvi Prashar, Harveen Kaur, Mamta Sharma & Rajeev Prashar · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Introduction: Knowledge of oral health is a fundamental prerequisite for healthy behaviour, which allows an individual to take measures to protect their own health. A healthy mouth enables not only nutrition of the physical body, but also enhances social interaction and promotes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1227

Comparison of Mandibular Bone Ridge in Non-diabetics and Diabetic Patient in Hospital Environment: Initial Sample from a Clinical Observation

Kirubakaran A, Rashmi M., Kiruthiga D., Saji K., Sonia Abraham & Elamparithi B. · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Aim: This study aims to evaluate and compare the mandibular panoramic radio morphometric indices between patients with diabetes mellitus and non-diabetic individuals to understand the potential effects of DM on mandibular bone structure. Study Design: Case control study. Place an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1226

Lighting the Path to Longevity: The Art of Light Curing Dental Composites - A Narrative Review

Bharath Makonahalli Jaganath, Sahadev Chickmagarvalli Krishnegowda, Sandeep Rudranaik, Kachenahalli Narasimhaiah Raghu & Prashanth Sharma Ajakkala · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Light curing plays a fundamental role in the polymerization of dental resin composites, directly influencing the mechanical properties, longevity, and esthetics of restorations. This comprehensive review explores key factors affecting polymerization efficiency, including exposure...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1225

Microvascular Reconstruction of Mandible using Free Fibula Flaps: A Review

Bikram Rana, Ashish Sharma, Himanshu Bhutani, Rajan Arora, Anisha Grover & Sweta Pandey · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Segmental abnormalities of the mandible can be caused by infectious illnesses, trauma, malignant and benign tumors, and malignancies of all types. Problems with functionality and expression can result from the interruption of the mandible's continuity, disruption of muscle attach...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1224

Endodontic Management of Hypercementosis in Conjunction with Middle Mesial Canal: A Clinical Challenge

Harakh Chand Baranwal, Aiyman Ayubi, Silviya Samad, Harshitaa Aggarwal, Shubham Kharat & Prachi Rani · Asian Journal of Dental Sciences · 2025

Hypercementosis is characterized by an excessive deposit of dental cementum. While it is considered a benign pathology, it can sometimes be associated with a chronic pulpal or periapical infection. Furthermore, its management is complex, because establishing an accurate apical li...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajds/2025/v8i1223