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All published articles 480

Sickle Cell Disease and Newborns Screening in Nigeria: A Systematic Review Enhancing Community Level Awareness and Engagement

Izuchukwu Prince Nweke, Cletus Okechukwu Ogadah & Chibuike Victor Chukwu · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Background and Objectives: Sickle cell disease is one of the most prevalent genetic disorders in Nigeria, contributing significantly to infant and under-five mortality. Despite advances in early detection through newborn screening, uptake in Nigeria remains limited, particularly...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1287

Exploring the Multifaceted Impact of Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Study from Benghazi, Libya

Muna Salem Mohamed Solyman, Salima Rashid Boushiha, Riham Ibrahim Jaaka, Hanaa Akram Elmoghrby, Khadija Ali Gargoum, Abdualwahab Hamdi Bingmeia & Abeer Hussein Amer · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that primarily causes symmetrical joint inflammation, particularly affecting the synovium. Key symptoms include morning stiffness, joint swelling, fatigue, and rheumatoid nodules in seropositive patients. Aim:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1286

Integrated Approaches to Diabetes-related Vascular and Neurological Complications: Advances and Challenges

Tejas Pandey, Indrajeet Yadav & Priyanka Sonker · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Diabetes mellitus is a major global health burden, with prevalence predicted to spiral exponentially over the next few decades. The chronic metabolic syndrome that this and similar conditions represent is associated with a plethora of vascular and nerve complications that account...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1285

Knowledge and Attitude among Pregnant Women towards Caesarean Section at Tamale Teaching Hospital in the Northern Region of Ghana

Keren-Happuch Twumasiwaa Boateng, Samuel Kwame Amoako Asirifi, Williams Kwame Boateng, Emmanuella Rabi Musa, Josette Andzie Jacinta & Appiah Olivia · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Background: Caesarean Section (CS) is beneficial when the baby must be born earlier than the anticipated date of delivery and it is critical to save lives in situations where vaginal deliveries pose risks to neonates or both neonates and mothers, so for potential mothers and thei...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1284

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Anaemia amongst Pregnant Women at the Tamale Technical University Hospital, Ghana: A Cross-sectional Study

Samuel Kwame Amoako Asirifi, Keren-Happuch Twumasiwaa Boateng, Williams Kwame Boateng, Abdul-Samed Faisal Gunu, Abdul-Rahaman Gladys Nagumsi & Abdul-Karim Iddrisu Tidoo · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Background: Anaemia is a global public health problem affecting both developing and developed countries with major consequences on human health as well as social and economic development. It is a major cause of morbidity and mortality during pregnancy in developing countries. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1283

A Retrospective Study on Assessment of Safety and Effectiveness of Antibiotics among Infectious Disease Patients in a Secondary Care Hospital

Soumya P V, Kripa K B, Anumol & Riya Fathima V S · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Aims: To assess the safety and effectiveness of the antibiotics among infectious disease patients. Study Design: Retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Palana Institute of Medical Sciences, Palakkad, between April 2024 to September 2024. Methodology: A Retrospective st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1282

Mechanisms Associated with Ginkgo biloba and Future Research Directions: Implication of the Hypothalamic Pituitary-testicular Axis

Anthony Taghogho, EDUVIERE & Onoriode Andrew, UDI · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Ginkgo biloba (GB) is a widely used herbal medicine purported to possess various therapeutic effects. While some research suggests beneficial impacts on cognitive function and circulation, the mechanisms underlying potential effects on the male reproductive system, specifically v...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1281

Prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Adults in Uyo Local Government Area, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Merenini, I. F., Jalloh, M. A., Yogesh, K., Ensafy, M., Moslemzadeh, E. & Kaboudi, M. · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

The prevalence of diabetes is expected to rise significantly, especially in underdeveloped nations, where it contributes to higher rates of depression and mortality, straining healthcare systems and economies. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and determinants of Type 2 D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1280

Histochemistry: Understanding its Principles, Techniques, and their Applications

Josiah Soipiriala Hart, Oghenefego Michael Adheke & Chidi Onyenaucheya · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

The field of histochemistry encompasses a diverse array of techniques designed to detect and visualize specific cellular components. This review systematically categorizes various histochemical methods, including staining techniques, and immunological approaches to identify biomo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1279

Dopaminergic Neurodegeneration in the Substantia Nigra: Exploring the Pathological Cascade Triggered by Arsenic

EKAKITIE, Ofovwe Obruche & UDI, Onoriode Andrew · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Parkinson's disease (PD), characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc), is a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder. While genetic factors contribute, environmental toxins like Arsenic (As) have been implicated in PD...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1278

The Influence of Risk Factors on Acute Kidney Injury in Rhabdomyolysis Patients: A Comprehensive Review

Tejaswi Phanindhra Yelchuri, Nisar Ahmed, Rishav & P.S.V.M. Deepika · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Rhabdomyolysis is a condition that arises when there is damage to skeletal muscle and its degradation substances are released into the circulation. One serious consequence of this disease is acute kidney injury (AKI). This exercise goes over the etiology, pathophysiology, and cli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1277

Estimation of Stature Using Forearm-Hand Length with Univariate Linear Regression Analysis among the Igbo Population in Nigeria

Nicholas Asiwe, Michael Okon, Oweiwari Victor Buseni, Paul Efe, Oghenefego Michael Adheke & David Odah · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Background: Physical anthropometric analysis for stature estimation is a valid identification process in forensic anthropology and biomedicals. The study aims to estimate stature using the forearm-hand length among the Indigenous people of Igbo, Nigeria. Method: The study adopted...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1276

Pattern of Admission and Outcome at Accident and Emergency Unit of a Tertiary Institution in South-eastern Nigeria: A 2-Year Retrospective Study

Promise Udoka Asogwa, Michael Chinweuba Abonyi & Goeffrey Okike Okorie · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Aim: To determine the pattern of admission and outcome at accident and emergency unit of Enugu state university teaching hospital. Study Design: A retrospective analytical study. Place and Duration: Accident and emergency unit, Enugu state university teaching hospital. From Janua...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1275

Evaluation of Fetal Outcome in High-Risk Term Pregnancies Using Non-Stress Test at a Tertiary Hospital in Southeastern Nigeria

Obi Adaeze Chidiogo, Okafor Chisolum Ogechukwu, Nwosu Chinekwu Skye, Obi Darlington Chukwudinma, Obasikene Catherine Nchedo, Eze Kenneth C & Ezenri Uche · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Introduction: High-risk pregnancies include pregnancy with co-existing chronic illnesses like diabetes, hypertension, asthma, pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, renal disease, HIV, auto-immune diseases, etc. A high-risk pregnancy is defined as a pregnancy in which there is a significant p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1274

Management of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax in Flight Crew

Zakaria Iloughmane, Fahd Bennani Smires, Mouna El Ghazi, El Khalifa Sidi Mohamed, Meryem Zerrik, Khadidiatou Faye, Maktit Safaa, Fatima Zohra Tlemcani, Landing Souané, Houda Echchachoui & Mohamed Chemsi · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

Primary spontaneous pneumothorax is a thoracic disorder, characterised by an abnormal collection of air in the pleural space, occurring in the absence of underlying lung disease. In aviation medicine, it is a particular pathology that influences flight crew member's fitness to fl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i1273