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Velvet Tamarind (Dialium guineense Wild) Fruit is Potent against Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria

Augustine I. Airaodion, Simeon O. Oluba, Ayodeji A. Adedeji, Sunday A. Emaleku, Ojo J. Osunmuyiwa, Anthony U. Megwas & Emmanuel B. Ayita · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Background: Velvet tamarind has become notable for its nutritional composition. Its conjointly been legendary to contain phytochemicals and pharmaceutical agents. Aim: This study was designed to examine the bactericide activity of velvet tamarind fruit. Methodology: Nutrient agar...

Open access Research Article

Patients' Perceptions of the Role of Nurse Practitioners in the Polyclinic of Tamale Teaching Hospital in Ghana

Kennedy Asuo-Tannor, Abubakari Yussif & Ruth Nimota Nukpezah · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Background: The global annual growth of the nurse practitioner (NP) workforce is estimated to be three to nine times greater than that of physicians. Also, there are inconsistencies in survey reports on patient encounters during visits to the nurse practitioner.  To bridge this g...

Open access Research Article

Psychometric Properties of Sleep Behavior Questionnaire among Bengali Population

Poulam Guha, Shreya Tripathi, Biswaroop Chandra & Shabnam Zahir · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Aim: Numerous important biological functions in the human body are regulated by adequate amount of sleep. Manifestations of poor sleep are often misconceived as behavioural issues, cognitive dysfunction or systemic health concerns, which may present differently in adults and chil...

Open access Research Article

Effect of Controlled Breathing Exercise on Dyspnea in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Premalatha Paulsamy, Krishnaraju Venkatesan, Shadia Hamoud Alshahrani, Pranave Sethuraj & Rajalakshimi Vasudevan · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) is one of the most frequent life-threatening disorders afflicting people all over the world. COPD patients have increased work of breath and dyspnea as a result of pathophysiological changes in the airway, tissue, and vascular supply t...

Open access Research Article

Effect of Valsalva Maneuver on Pain Perception among Adult Patients Undergoing Spinal Procedures

Premalatha Paulsamy, Shadia Hamoud Alshahrani, Ghadah Mohammed Al-Asbi, Krishnaraju Venkatesan, Pranave Sethuraj & Kumarappan Chidambaram · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

In a healthcare setting, procedure pain is a common source of discomfort for patients. One of the non-pharmacological approaches for reducing severe pain is the Valsalva Maneuver (VM). VM also significantly minimizes the pain produced by skin puncturing during spinal injection. T...

Open access Research Article

Evaluating ill- Psychosocial Issues among HIV Discordant and Concordant Couples: A Mixed Method Cross-Sectional Comparative Study

Chinomnso C. Nnebue, Adaeze N. Anaekwe & Chidebe O. Anaekwe · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Background: Successful practical intervention strategies thrive on shared responsibility and global solidarity. Understanding of psychosocial status of this high-risk group could inform measures that sustain self-care and maximize benefits from antiretroviral therapy (ART). Objec...

Open access Research Article

Latency to Peak Electromyographic Activation in Lower Limb Movement Patterns Described by Kabat: Timing of Selected Muscles

Marysol Valencia- Buitrago, Julialba Castellanos- Ruiz & Julio Ernesto Pérez- Parra · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Objective: To determine the activation sequence of selected muscles, in supine and standing positions, by means of the latency to peak electromyographic (EMG) activation in the movement patterns of the lower extremities described by Kabat. Methods: A comparative analytical study...

Open access Research Article

Isolation, Molecular Identification and Plasmid Profiling of Staphylococcus Species from Nasal Carriage of University Some Students of Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

U. Oparaodu, N. N. Odu & G. A. Uzah · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Nasal carriage with Staphylococcus species is a common risk factor for invasive infections, indicating the necessity to monitor prevalent strains, This study was aimed to isolation, molecularly identify, and profile the plasmid of Staphylococcus species from the nasal carriage of...

Open access Research Article

Comparative effects of Carica Papaya, Avocado Pear and Ginger Extracts on the Histological Structure of the Pancreas of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

Joseph Ozegbe Ebifa, H. M. D. Kemzi Elechi-Amadi, H. M. D. Chiamaka Abiakam & Ojoye N. Briggs · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Introduction: The increasing global prevalence of diabetes mellitus requires a holistic approach for its management. This study was carried out to compare the effects of Carica papaya (Pawpaw) leaves, Persea americana (Avocado pear) and Zingiber officinale (Ginger) on the histolo...

Open access Research Article

Measures, Metrics and Indicators Derived from the Ubiquitous Two-by-two Contingency Table, Part I: Background

Muzainah Ali Rushdi & Ali Muhammad Rushdi · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

This paper (the first part of two sibling parts) provides a tutorial exposition of indicators derived of the ubiquitous two-by-two contingency table (confusion matrix) that has widespread applications in many fields, including, in particular, the fields of  binary classification...

Open access Research Article

Measures, Metrics, and Indicators Derived from the Ubiquitous Two-by-Two Contingency Table, Part B: Examples

Ali Muhammad Ali Rushdi & Sultan Mohammed Alghamdi · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

This paper (the second of two sibling papers) continues the tutorial exposition presented in the first part of indicators derived from the ubiquitous two-by-two contingency table (confusion matrix). The indicators considered herein are those given in the context of clinical testi...

Open access Research Article

Mean Arterial Pressure 65 mmHg as A Cut-Off Point for Successful Non-Operative Management of AAST Grade III Liver Injury Associated with Stable Hemodynamic on Blunt Abdominal Trauma Patients (A Serial Case Report)

Donny Artya Kesuma & Ida Bagus Budhi · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Aims: To report 2 cases of blunt abdominal trauma with AAST Grade III liver injury and the mean arterial pressure as a cut-off point for successful non-operative management of AAST Grade III liver injury associated with stable hemodynamic. Case Description: 2 cases of blunt abdom...

Open access Research Article

Clinic - Diagnostic Aspects of Modern Biomarkers of Early Atherosclerosis and Fibrotic activity of Systemic Scleroderma

Ganiyeva Nafisa Abrarovna, Rizamukhamedova Mashkhura Zakirovna, Nabiyeva Dildora Abdumalikovna & Aripova Nozima Abrarovna · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Systemic sclerosis (SS) is a systemic disease with heterogeneous clinical manifestations of the skin and internal organs. It is believed that the triggering mechanism of its development is initial vascular damage, which leads to inflammatory reactions and the development of the a...

Open access Research Article

Changes in GFAP Levels between Pre and Post Ventriculoperitoneal Shunts in Hydrocephalus Patients

Ricky Masyudha, Untung Alifianto, Ferry Wijanarko & Hari Wujoso · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2021

Introduction: Hydrocephalus is a disease that attacks the brain. Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) is a structural cytoskeleton protein expressed by astroglial and neuronal stem cells. One of the hydrocephalus treatments is the VP Shunt. After the treatment through the VP Sh...

Open access Research Article