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All published articles 287

Bankart Lesion: A Narrative Review of Anatomy, Pathophysiology, Clinical Evaluation, and Contemporary Management

Anak Agung Davyn Anantha Rheja · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Background: Bankart lesion is a traumatic detachment of the anteroinferior labrum and capsulolabral complex from the anteroinferior glenoid rim, commonly associated with anterior glenohumeral dislocation and recurrent shoulder instability. Failure to recognise and appropriately m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2281

Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis: Current Concepts in Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Management

I Komang Gede Satria Mulyana Nugraha & I Gede Mahardika Putra · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Glenohumeral osteoarthritis is a whole-joint disorder in which cartilage loss, subchondral bone remodelling, synovial inflammation, capsular fibrosis and altered glenohumeral mechanics interact to produce pain, stiffness and progressive loss of function. Its clinical expression i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2282

Artificial Disc Replacement at C5–C6 for Cervical Canal Stenosis Secondary to OPLL: A Motion-Preserving Approach to a Compressive Pathology: A Case Report

I. Gusti Ngurah Wira Aditya & I. Ketut Suyasa · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Background: Cervical canal stenosis secondary to ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is a challenging condition that can lead to progressive myelopathy. Although anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a standard treatment, artificial disc replace...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2280

Efficacy of Epidural Adhesiolysis in the Treatment of Lumbar Post-surgery Syndrome: A Case Report on Six Patients

Maria Anastasia, I Gusti Lanang Ngurah Agung Artha Wiguna & Ida Bagus Gede Arimbawa · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Aims: Lumbar post-surgery syndrome (LPSS) can cause persistent low back pain after lumbar surgery, and epidural fibrosis is a recognised contributor to ongoing radicular symptoms and functional limitation. This case report describes short-term pain and functional outcomes after f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2279

An Unusual Case of a Distal Femur Salter-Harris Type IV Displaced Fracture Managed Conservatively

Amey Mahesh Borse & Rohit Samuel · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Introduction: Distal femoral epiphyseal fractures are rare, accounting for 1–6% of all physeal injuries. Salter-Harris type IV fractures in particular carry a high risk of long-term sequelae, most of which relate to growth disturbance. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2278

Kinematic and Restricted Kinematic Alignment Versus Mechanical Alignment in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review of Randomized Trials

Anak Agung Davyn Anantha Rheja · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Background: Mechanical alignment has traditionally been used in total knee arthroplasty to restore a neutral mechanical axis. However, residual dissatisfaction after technically successful surgery has encouraged increasing interest in individualised alignment strategies, includin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2276

Prospects and Problems of Migrating from Physical Case Notes to Electronic Record Systems in the Spine Clinic in Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Study of 40 Healthcare Workers

Kawu Ahidjo Abdulkadiri, Abubakar Kabir, Nurudeen Aminu Muhammad, Sani Abdullahi Tsoho, Mamman Muhammad Lawal, Chiroma Muhammad Musa & Aremu Abdurrahman Bolaji · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Background: The transition from paper-based medical records to electronic medical records (EMRs) is a central component of modern healthcare digitisation. In Nigeria, however, this transition faces specific challenges related to infrastructure, training, and user acceptance. This...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2277

Patient Satisfaction with Spine Outpatient Clinic Visit at the National Orthopaedic Hospital Dala Kano, Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study

Kawu Ahidjo Abdulkadiri, Abubakar Kabir, Nurudeen Aminu Muhammad, Sani Abdullahi Tsoho, Mamman Muhammad Lawal, Chiroma Muhammad Musa & Aremu Abdurrahman Bolaji · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Background: Patient satisfaction is a critical indicator of healthcare quality and is increasingly used to evaluate service delivery, particularly in outpatient settings, where patient-provider interaction is central to care. However, satisfaction levels in specialised spine clin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2275

Tibial Plateau Fractures: A Narrative Literature Review

I Made Yedi Wisnawan & I Wayan Suryanto Dusak · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Aims: To provide an updated narrative review of tibial plateau fractures, including clinically relevant anatomy, biomechanics, epidemiology, classification, radiographic assessment, acute management, fixation strategies, rehabilitation, prognosis, complications, limitations of cu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2274

Surgical Management of Neglected Elbow Fracture-Dislocation: The Role of Soft Tissue Interposition Arthroplasty

Maria Anastasia & A. A. Gde Yuda Asmara · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Background: Neglected elbow fracture-dislocations are uncommon but clinically challenging injuries associated with pain, deformity, stiffness, periarticular fibrosis, heterotopic ossification, and articular damage. When anatomical reconstruction or prosthetic replacement is not f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2273

Immediate Postoperative Evaluation of Bilateral Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Release Augmented with Human Amniotic Membrane and Secretome: A Case Report

Made Bramantya Karna, Benedictus Anindita Satmoko, Kuni Zakiyyah Sumargo & Gede Ricky Ananta Herryadi · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Carpal tunnel release is an established surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome; however, postoperative pain, scar formation and perineural adhesion may affect functional recovery in some patients. This case report describes the early clinical and functional outcome of simu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2272

Acute Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty Combined with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of the Posterior Acetabular Wall for Ipsilateral Femoral Neck Fracture Following a High-energy Fall: A Case Report

Otmane Msahli, Walid Moutaoukil, Hamza Betmi, Ahmed Ligati, Yassine Sebai, Youssef El hassnaoui, H. Ait Benali & Mohamed Shimi · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Aims: To report a rare case of combined ipsilateral femoral neck fracture and posterior acetabular wall fracture following a high-energy fall, managed acutely with simultaneous open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the posterior acetabular wall and total hip arthroplasty...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2270

Management of Subacute Osteomyelitis of the Tibia with Concurrent Prosthetic Joint Infection Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case Report

Nyoman Gede Grenata Nanda Ustriyana, I Wayan Suryanto Dusak & I Gusti Ngurah Putra Stanu · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Background: Osteomyelitis and periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) following total knee arthroplasty are significant musculoskeletal infections associated with substantial morbidity, prolonged treatment, and increased healthcare utilisation. Despite advances in surgical technique...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2271

Comparison of Clinical Outcomes Between Arthroscopic and Open Repair for Lateral Epicondylitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Maria Anastasia, Mohamad Dimas Ismail, Erfan Sanjaya, Made Bramantya Karna, A. A. Gde Yuda Asmara & Stedi Adnyana Christian · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Background: Lateral epicondylitis (LE) refractory to non-operative care is commonly treated using either open or arthroscopic debridement/repair. However, the comparative effectiveness and safety of these approaches remain debated. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2269

Concurrent Posterosuperior Hip Dislocation and Ipsilateral Diaphyseal Femoral Fracture: Staged Surgical Management and Twelve-Month Outcome

Y. Sebai, W. Moutawakil, O. Msahli, H. Betmi, A. Ligati, R. Haitam, Y. El Hassnaoui, I. Boulazaib, H. Ait Benali & M. Shimi · Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research · 2026

Background: Concurrent posterosuperior hip dislocation with ipsilateral femoral diaphyseal fracture is a rare, high-energy orthopaedic injury in which the femoral shaft fracture may mask the associated hip dislocation, increasing the risk of delayed reduction and femoral head vas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajorr/2026/v9i2268