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All published articles 1699

Green Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using Melia azedarach Leaf Extract and Evaluation

Sreeja. P & Ananthan. M.R. · Advances in Research · 2025

The present study reports the green synthesis and characterization of titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles. The nanoparticles were synthesized via the sol-gel method using an aqueous extract of Melia azedarach leaves. The synthesized TiO₂ nanoparticles were characterized using v...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31354

Effect of Carrier Agents and Inlet Temperature on Physicochemical Properties of Encapsulated Carrot Coagulum Powder

Snehal Giri, Neena Joshi, M. B. Darshan & K. G. Vijayalaxmi · Advances in Research · 2025

Background: The carrot (Daucus carota L.) is a popular root vegetable grown throughout the world. In the present study, an attempt was made to use the carrot outgrades, which are purely rejected for aesthetic reasons, not meeting the standards based on size and shape. Further enz...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31355

Post-infectious Reactive Arthritis: A Systematic Review

Roger Antonio Morais Queiroz, Thayse Maciel Sá, Victor Marques França, Jardel Pereira Rodrigues & Paulo Geovanny Pedreira · Advances in Research · 2025

Aims: This study aims to systematically review the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and therapeutic strategies associated with post-infectious reactive arthritis, also known as Reiter’s Syndrome, based on 12 studies included in this systematic review. Study Design:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31356

Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients with Cutaneous-origin Sepsis: A Systematic Review

Roger Antonio Morais Queiroz, Douglas Alves Epaminondas, Elissa Maynardes Coelho Ferreira, Karla Katrinne Honorato Damacena, Mariela Cunha Pires Fiusa & Supercilio Barbosa Neto · Advances in Research · 2025

Aims: This systematic review aims to synthesize current evidence regarding the incidence, clinical progression, and therapeutic management of acute kidney injury (AKI) in adult patients with sepsis originating from severe dermatologic infections. It emphasizes the clinical signif...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31357

Feminization of Farming: Availability and Use of Drudgery Reducing Tools

Nirjharini Sahoo, Bineeta Satpathy & Vinita Kashyap · Advances in Research · 2025

Introduction: The progressive feminization of agriculture, driven by male outmigration and gender-based labor divisions, has increased women’s participation in rural farming. Despite their critical role, women farmers face significant challenges, including limited access to mecha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31353

Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Soils Around Auto-Mechanic Workshops in Ozoro, Delta State, Nigeria

M.O. Emolade, J.A. Anozie, O.M. Adinkwu, A.O. Isoje, A.E. Aphiar, O.L. Okere, K.I. Balogun, N.J. Ehiwario, J.O. Orogu, U.B. Okobia & O. Ukolobi · Advances in Research · 2025

Auto-mechanic activities have been identified as a significant contributor to heavy metal contamination in Nigerian urban ecosystems. This study assessed the impact of such activities on soil heavy metal accumulation by analyzing 28 soil samples (labeled A, B, and C) collected fr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31351

Sero-Prevalence and Immunological Profile of SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in Nigerian Sickle Cell Disease Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Amusan Festus Olatubosun, Ugbomoiko Daniel Ohilebo, Obhioze Augustine Akpoka, Adesina Beatrice Ebun, OniyeAdesolaHelen & Erameh Theophilus Ogie · Advances in Research · 2025

Introduction: Nigeria has the highest prevalence of sickle cell disease (SCD) globally, making it a major genetic disorder of public health concern in Africa. During the COVID-19 pandemic, SCD patients were particularly vulnerable due to their compromised immune and hematological...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31352

Adaptation and Yield Performance of Improved Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Varieties under Rainfed Conditions in Golohajo, Gursum District, Fafan Zone, Somali Region, Ethiopia

Abdi Husen Meydane, Mohamed Abdirahman Ismael, Abdiseid Muhumed Hassen & Mahamed Dol Ateye · Advances in Research · 2025

Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) is a valuable oilseed crop widely grown across temperate and subtropical regions for its nutritional, industrial, and economic importance. Despite its potential, linseed remains underutilized and under-researched in Ethiopia’s Somali Region, where...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31350

Impacts of Oral Contraceptive Use on Depressive and Anxious Symptoms: An Integrative Review

Roger Antonio Morais Queiroz, Natalia da Costa Meireles, Vitória Vaz Guimarães, Thaís Castro Barros, Kenia Dorneles Silva, Valdir Francisco Odorizzi, Maykon Jhuly Martins de Paiva & Ana Carolina Aguiar Rezende · Advances in Research · 2025

Aims: This integrative review analyzed the psychological effects of oral contraceptives (OCs), focusing on depressive and anxious symptoms. It examined the influence of age, OC type, psychiatric history, and genetic predisposition, aiming to support individualized prescribing str...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31349

Screening of Potato Germplasms for Heat Stress in Lowland, Fafan, Somali Region, Ethiopia

Abdikadir Sheikh Abdurahman, Abdi Husen Meydane & Mahamed Dol Ateye · Advances in Research · 2025

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a critical food security crop and a key source of income for smallholder farmers in Ethiopia. Despite its potential to produce high yields on limited land and within a short growing period, potato production in lowland areas remains limited due to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31347

Determinants of Adoption of Improved Bread Wheat Varieties among Smallholder Farmers in Awbare District, Somali Regional State, Ethiopia

Muktar Mahamoud Habane & Maslah Mahamed Duale · Advances in Research · 2025

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the most important cereal crops grown in the Awbare district, primarily to enhance household income and ensure food security. This study aimed to assess the adoption status and identify the factors influencing the adoption of improved bread...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31348

Evaluation of Open-pollinated Maize Varieties for Adaptability and Productivity in Golohajo, Somali Region, Ethiopia

Abdi Husen Meydane, Mohamed Abdirahman Ismael & Mahamed Dol Ateye · Advances in Research · 2025

Maize (Zea mays L.) is one of the most important cereal crops worldwide, serving as a staple food and a vital source of dietary energy. In Ethiopia's Somali Region, however, maize production remains limited due to several constraints, notably the lack of access to improved variet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31346

Performance Characterisation of Aluminium Boiling Pot Using Some Selected Fractally Generated Internal Cylindrical Fins

Olabisi, O. I., Salau, T. A. O. & Ajide, O. O. · Advances in Research · 2025

Aluminium Boiling Pots (ABP) are essential for heating water. However, there is need for enhancing Heat Transfer (HT) during the process of heating water using ABP on Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) stoves in order to minimise LPG’s cost. Fractal induced surfaces being self-similar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31344

Development and Evaluation of Functional Properties, Anti-nutritional Factors, and Sensory Profile for Complementary Infant Food

Mahamed Dol Ateye & Shamsedin Mahdi Hassan · Advances in Research · 2025

Background: Adequate nutrition during the first five years of life is critical for optimal physical and cognitive development. In low-resource settings, complementary foods are often nutritionally inadequate, contributing to childhood malnutrition. Objective: This study aimed to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i31342