Agricultural extension and advisory services are undergoing a rapid digital transformation driven by artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, natural language processing, and, more recently, generative artificial intelligence and large language models (LLMs). These technol...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51723
Organisations increasingly attribute their capacity to retain talent, sustain discretionary effort and reach sound decisions to the quality of leadership and to the character of internal communication. Two research traditions have developed around these claims. One examines serva...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51722
This study examines how new quality productive forces (NQPF) affect common prosperity through multidimensional pathways of new-type urbanization. Using a balanced panel of 30 Chinese provinces from 2012 to 2024 (390 observations), the analysis employs two-way fixed effects and a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51719
Aghatise, Kevin Erhamwonyi & Collins Ohwonigho Adjekuko·Advances in Research·2026
Aims: The study aims to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic malaria and microfilaria infection among prospective blood donors and to evaluate the impact of these infections on serum iron and transferrin levels, with implications for blood donor screening policy in southweste...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51720
Background: Inappropriate and excessive antibiotic use contributes to antibiotic resistance, and appropriate prescribing knowledge is important in dental practice. This study assessed knowledge of antibiotic use and attitudes towards antibiotic resistance among dental students an...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51721
Roger Antonio Morais Queiroz, Mara Rosana Silva Cabral, Thayse Maicel Sá, Elza Vilma Casarin, Raimundo Célio Pedreira, Elissa Maynardes Coelho Ferreira, João Paulo Pacini de Barcelos, Rodrigo Costa Ferreira, Douglas Alves Epaminondas, Leticia Ferreira de Sousa Melo & Anna Carolina Lacerda Guedes·Advances in Research·2026
Obesity is increasingly conceptualised not as a disorder of body size but as a chronic condition of adipose tissue function with consequences that extend across almost every organ system. Cardiometabolic and oncological sequelae dominate the literature, whereas the dermatological...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51716
V. S. Nisha, Vijay John Gerson, K. S. Krishnakumar & K. Sandra·Advances in Research·2026
Aims: This study aims to prepare and characterise radiopaque chitosan microspheres incorporating barium sulphate for potential biomedical applications, including drug delivery, bone cements, and embolisation procedures. Study Design: Experimental, laboratory-based study. Place an...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51717
The textile dyeing sector relies extensively on synthetic colourants and chemical auxiliaries, raising environmental concerns associated with coloured effluents and resource-intensive processing. Floral waste and other plant biomass represent underutilised renewable resources tha...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51718
Omobolanle E. Oladapo, Mona M. E. Eleiwa, Sideeqot T. Abdullahi, Kehinde O. Amisu, Oladipupo A. Lawal, Emmanuel E. Aduak, Kanyinsola O. Akinkunmi, Victoria C. Dada, Olaide R. Tijani, Andy R. Opoku & Solayide A. Adesida·Advances in Research·2026
Aims: Microbial contamination of food and water constitutes a significant public-health risk worldwide, particularly because of the increasing prevalence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) opportunistic bacterial pathogens. The growing threat of antimicrobial resistance compromises the...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51715
B. O. Adegoke, J. A. Omotayo, J. G. Olaogun, G. O. Popoola, A. S. Ajiboye, O. T. Alade & S. B. Ohunakin·Advances in Research·2026
Background: The burden of breast cancer is gradually assuming epidemic proportions in Nigeria and globally. Increases in its incidence and mortality in Nigeria over the past three decades have been reported as 296 per cent and 223 per cent, respectively. The high morbidity and mo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51713
Geospatial technology has evolved from a set of specialised mapping tools into an integrated decision infrastructure that links Earth observation, geographic information systems, satellite positioning, uncrewed aerial systems, volunteered geographic information, cloud computing a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51710
Jagmohan Lal Meena, Madho Singh Mehra, Prakash Kumar, Arun Balaji, Bhumika Rathod & Nandinee P. Jena·Advances in Research·2026
Background: Adults with brain tumours can experience motor, cognitive, psychological and participation limitations across surgery, active treatment and survivorship, but rehabilitation evidence is heterogeneous. Objective: To synthesise clinical outcomes, harms and implementation...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51711
Aims: This study assessed the status and temporal variation of PM₂.₅ and PM₁₀ concentrations across the NCR districts of Haryana during 2019–2024 and compared the observed air-quality conditions with Delhi. Study Design: A retrospective, observational, and comparative study was c...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51712
Precision farming has evolved from a site-specific input-management concept into a connected agricultural management architecture that combines georeferenced sensing, Global Navigation Satellite Systems, remote and proximal sensing, Internet of Things networks, machine learning,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51707
Reliable access to electricity remains a major challenge for many secondary schools in Nigeria, particularly in rural communities where inadequate lighting limits learning activities after daylight hours. Solar street lighting provides a potential off-grid intervention for reduci...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/air/2026/v27i51708