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All published articles 1699

Analysis of Lead-210 in Surface Water nearby a Phosphate Mining at Semi-arid Region in Santa Quitéria, Ceará State, Brazil

Wagner de Souza Pereira, Alphonse Kelecom, Marcos Vivente Bento Macedo, Rosane Santos Araujo, Júlia Martinelli Fabbri & Dulcinea Silva Gomes Santos · Advances in Research · 2017

Aims: To report the activity concentrations (AC) of 210Pb in surface waters in a semi-arid region, aiming to record these concentrations before the beginning of a Naturally Occurring Radioactive Material (NORM) mining operation, facilitating subsequent comparisons with the operat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33213

Measurement of Outdoor Ambient Radiation and Evaluation of Radiological Risks of Coastal Communities in Ndokwa East, Delta State, Nigeria

C. P. Ononugbo & F. U. Nte · Advances in Research · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study is to measure the outdoor ambient radiation and evaluate its associated radiological risk parameters of the coastal communities of Ndokwa East. Study Design: The design of this study is purely experimental work. Place and Duration: This study was carrie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33984

Performance of Potato Varieties for Growth, Yield, Quality and Economics under Different Levels of Nitrogen

A. S. Jatav, S. S. Kushwah & I. S. Naruka · Advances in Research · 2017

Aims: This experiment was conducted to study the performance of different varieties of potato under various nitrogen levels for growth, yield and quality as well as their economics. Study Design: Sixteen treatment combinations comprising of four varieties (V1-Kufri Jyoti, V2-Kufr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33599

Determination of Radiological Health Risk Due to Gamma Exposure from River Water around Oil Bunking Centre in Rivers State, Nigeria

P. C. Ononugbo & A. C. Ogan · Advances in Research · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study is to assess radiation health risk due to gamma exposure from river water around oil bunkering centers in Rivers state, Nigeria. Study Design: This study was purely an experimental work. Place and Duration of Study: Sampling started from the meeting poi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33307

Exploration of the Antimicrobial Properties of Ficus exasperata Leaves from Akure Metropolis

S. I. Awala, O. E. Ajayi, O. A. Alabi, O. Ajayi & O. T. Olalekan · Advances in Research · 2017

Aim: The study was conducted to explore the antibacterial and antifungal properties of the leaf extracts of Ficus exasperata (Sand paper tree) in vitro. Study Design: Extracts from Ficus exasperata leaves were qualitatively screened for the phytochemical constituents, and their i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/24726

Exploring the Image of Science: Neural Nets and the PIKA Model

Ana Muñoz van den Eynde, Belén Laspra & Irene Díaz García · Advances in Research · 2017

In spite of the efforts devoted to understand the relationship of society with science, the results have not been satisfactory. The aim of this study is to test the PIKA model, developed to contribute to a better understanding of the perspective of citizens in the relationship of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33321

Trans Fatty Acids: Replacement Technologies in Food

Isha Kaushik & Raj Bala Grewal · Advances in Research · 2017

Trans fatty acids (TFA’s) are the isomerization form of carbon double bonds and give desired physical and chemical properties as saturated fatty acids in food products. Some trans fatty acids occur naturally, while most of it is artificial. Major contributors of the TFA’s in the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33297

Database Derived Microsatellite Markers (SSRs) of Stevia rebaudiana for Cross-transferability Testing Across Species in Family Asteraceae

Poonam ., Shilpa ., Neha Sharma, Rajinder Kaur & Samriti . · Advances in Research · 2017

Aims: Simple sequence repeat markers derived from expressed sequences tags (ESTs) were used to carry out transferability studies across members of Asteraceae family. Study Design: NTSY Spc ver.2.0 was used to construct similarity matrix and dendrogram. Place and Duration of Study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/32005

Perception and Attitude to Family Life Education among Parents in Osun State, Nigeria

Olugbenga Olusola Odu, Eyitope Oluseyi Amu, Samson Ayo Deji, Victor Adovi Aduayi, Olubayo O. Owoeye & Eyitayo Ebenezer Emmanuel · Advances in Research · 2017

Background: Parents and guardians are important stakeholders in disseminating information about family life education (FLE) to their children. This study was carried out to assess the perception and attitude to FLE among parents and guardians in Osun State Nigeria. Methods: The s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33217

Perceptions and Practices of Herbicide Use among Peri Urban Vegetable Farmers in Selected Hubs of the Accra Plains

E. S. K. Ofori, S. Yeboah, F. Apaatah, J. Sintim, E. Ofori-Ayeh & M. Osae · Advances in Research · 2017

Aims: To assess the knowledge base of farmers regarding herbicide use and secondly determine the attitudes and practices of herbicide use among peri urban vegetable farmers. Study Design: The study design is by survey and collation of questionnaire in selected urban areas noted f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33406

Nonlinear H∞ Guidance Design for Missile against Maneuvering Target

Jacqueline Munene Makena & Solomon Omwoma · Advances in Research · 2017

A new guidance law is derived for missile against maneuvering target by adopting nonlinear  control theory. The guidance law is based on three dimension (3D) nonlinear kinematics described by modified polar coordinate (MPC). In MPC, only three differential equations are used to d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33186

Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics of Cows' Milk Butter Processed in Khartoum State, Sudan

Mohamed Osman Mohamed Abdalla, Saniya Saleem Jabir Ahmed & Siham Abdalla Rahamtalla · Advances in Research · 2017

Aims: This investigation was conducted to evaluate the physicochemical and sensory characteristics, fatty acid and cholesterol contents of butter processed in Khartoum State, Sudan. Methodology: Butter was manufactured traditionally by farmers in Khartoum North (T1) and Omdurman...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33140

Development of Bioformulations for the Management of Blackgram Dry Root Rot Caused by Rhizoctonia bataticola (Taub Butler)

P. Latha, M. Karthikeyan & E. Rajeswari · Advances in Research · 2017

An attempt was made to control dry root rot using consortia of bioinoculants. A total of 10 fungal (Trichoderma) and 30 bacterial (Pseudomonas and Bacillus) isolates were collected and screened for their antagonistic activity against mycelial growth of Rhizoctonia bataticola unde...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/33195

Hydrodynamic Cavitation Applied to Corn Oil

V. Weber & K. Dölle · Advances in Research · 2017

Shrinking oil resources increases the importance of substitutes in the form of biofuels. A variety of extraction processes for the generation of biodiesel out of vegetable based oils have been established in the last decades. This research investigates in the implementation of hy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2017/32179