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All published articles 358

Beyond the Primary Tumour: Rare Cutaneous Metastases in Uterine Leiomyosarcoma a Case Report

Alifah Zizi & Nik Ahmad Nik Abdullah · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Introduction: Uterine leiomyosarcoma is a rare, aggressive malignant mesenchymal tumour with a tendency for haematogenous dissemination. Cutaneous metastases are uncommon and may occur in the setting of advanced systemic disease. Case Description: A 43-year-old Para 3 presented w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1367

Effectiveness of Video Versus Pamphlet Education on Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward Influenza Vaccination among Pregnant Women in Malaysia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

A. Manoharan, Beatrice Jee, Zamzurina A, D. Vettivel, Hazwan Mat Din & S. Kanawathy · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Introduction: Pregnant women face an elevated risk of severe influenza, yet global vaccination uptake remains suboptimal because of limited awareness. As maternal influenza vaccination is not routinely offered in Malaysia, effective educational strategies are crucial for addressi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1366

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Infection among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at a Tertiary Hospital in Birnin Kebbi, Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Study

Seleem Ayodeji Mustapha, Aisha Nana Adamu, Emmanuel I. Nwobodo, Abdullahi Nasiru, Ashiru Argungu Ladan, Ibrahim Augie Umar & Saidu Ibrahim · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Introduction: Hepatitis B infection (HBV) is a major global public health concern. An estimated 400 million people are chronic carriers and about a million deaths are recorded from Hepatitis B related complications. Like other medical conditions and infection, HBV can be found am...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1365

Endometrial Carcinoma with Yolk Sac Differentiation: A Case Report

Abu Yazid bin Abu Othman, Vickneswaren Thever Ramasamy, Yong Chee Meng & Jing Yee Summer Heng · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Endometrial carcinoma with yolk sac differentiation is a rare malignancy for which definitive treatment and surveillance guidance remains limited. This case report describes a previously healthy 33-year-old para 1 woman who presented with a two-month history of heavy menstrual bl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1364

Relationship between Placental Weight, Maternal Factors and Neonatal Birth Weight in a Tertiary Hospital in Nigeria

Paul Serekara Mkpeme, Adebayo Saheed Yomi, Nwoba Sampson Oluchi & Oyekanmi Anuoluwa Otitolaiye · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: The placenta plays a vital role in sustaining fetal growth and development by facilitating nutrient and gas exchange between the mother and fetus. Objective: The study aims to determine the relationships of placental weight with maternal factors and neonatal birth wei...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1363

Cesarean Scar Ectopic Pregnancy Masquerading as Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia with Life-Threatening Hemorrhage: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge

Monalisa Jena, Pushpawati Thakur, Sarita Agrawal, Sarita Rajbhar, Nisha Watti & Pallavi Krishna · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Caesarean scar ectopic pregnancy (CSEP) is a rare, life-threatening form of ectopic gestation in which implantation occurs within the myometrium of a previous hysterotomy scar. Because of its atypical hypervascular projections, it may mimic other serious uterine patho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1361

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising in an Ovarian Mature Cystic Teratoma with Anterior Abdominal Wall Incisional-Site Recurrence: A Case Report

Faridah Shamsudin, Mazniza’in Mohammad & Naim Syahidah · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Mature cystic teratoma (MCT) is the most common ovarian germ cell tumour. Malignant transformation is an uncommon complication, occurring in approximately 1–2% of cases, with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) accounting for more than 80% of malignant transformations. Earl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1362

Clinicopathological Predictors and Patterns of Recurrence in Endometrial Cancer: A Retrospective Cohort Study

A. Syahrul, E. Maizatul, H. Nor & R. Daniel · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Endometrial cancer is the most common gynaecological malignancy in developed countries and its incidence is increasing in Malaysia. Despite favourable outcomes, disease recurrence remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Local data on recurrence pattern...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1360

Factors Associated with the Utilization of Cervical Cancer Screening Services among Women Attending Methodist Hospital, Aburaso, Ghana: A Cross-sectional Study

Gertrude Nancy Annan-Aidoo, Cosmos Owusu, David Firu, Ida Ohenewaa Duodu, Jennifer Aseidu, Rosemond Frimpong & Clement Naayaara Zuuri · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Cervical cancer remains a major public health challenge, particularly in Ghana, where screening uptake remains low despite the availability of effective preventive interventions. Understanding the individual, institutional, and community factors associated with cervic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1359

Female Genital Mutilation in a Nigerian Girl Child: A Case Report

Adebayo Saheed Yomi, Ogunro Abidemi & Salaja Veronica · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Aim: To alert medical practitioners that female genital mutilation (FGM) is still practised, to strengthen awareness of its harmful consequences, and to encourage enforcement of existing laws as a deterrent. Presentation of Case: This case concerns a 2-year-old girl who presented...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1357

Recurrent Hematometra: A Rare Complication of Genital Tuberculosis

Saksham Jain, Deepti Jain & Suvrit Jain · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Recurrent haematometra is an uncommon clinical presentation that may complicate the diagnosis of female genital tuberculosis. This report describes a young woman with persistent heavy menstrual bleeding, recurrent intrauterine blood accumulation, and an initial radiol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1358

Maternal Morbidity in Primary Versus Repeat Cesarean Sections: A Prospective Comparative Study at a Tertiary Care Centre in India

Kalpana Vankayalapati & Deepali Jadhav · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Cesarean section is an essential obstetric intervention when medically indicated; however, repeat cesarean delivery may increase operative difficulty and maternal morbidity. Aims: This study compared intra-operative and post-operative maternal morbidity between primar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1356

Maternal Health-Seeking Behaviors among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinics in Primary Health Centres in Enugu Metropolis, Nigeria

Chinoya Andrea Nwaokike, Divine Favour Chidumebi Chinedu, Fahidah Damilola Adediran, Achiri Njie Fon-Achu, Anushka Holkar, Chijioke Chizoba Egwu, Mithra Sindhu Madhu, Vera Chinenye Mmaduabuchi, Oluwatosin Opeyemi Adesina, Davidson Chikamguzoro Davidson, Nnabuike Kevin Odo, Chisom Priscilla Eze, Rimzim Sanjay Bajoria & Nidhi Parag Pardeshi · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Maternal health-seeking behaviour is important for promoting safe pregnancy, timely detection of complications and improved maternal and neonatal outcomes. This study assessed maternal health-seeking behaviours among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in prima...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1353

Chronic Ectopic Pregnancy Masquerading as Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: A Diagnostic Challenge

Asma Anjum, Ayesha Batool, Fouzia Khan & Syed Shah Naimath · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Ectopic pregnancy is a potentially life-threatening condition that may be difficult to recognise when classical symptoms are absent. Chronic ectopic pregnancy can resemble pelvic inflammatory disease because both conditions may present with lower abdominal pain, cervical motion t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1354

Occult Metastatic Carcinoma in Pregnancy: Diagnostic Challenges of Cancer of Unknown Primary Origin with Disseminated Vertebral Involvement

Abdul Samat Ismail, Logeswary Nadarajan & Andrea Angeline Dass · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Malignancy during pregnancy is uncommon and can be difficult to recognise because disease-related symptoms may overlap with physiological changes of gestation. Cancer of unknown primary (CUP) presenting with disseminated skeletal involvement during pregnancy is particularly rare....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1355