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All published articles 358

Relationship between the Gestational Age at Delivery, Obstetric Parameters and Perinatal Outcomes in the University of UYO Teaching Hospital

Matthias Gabriel Abah, Bless Atat Akpabio, Abah Iniobong, Oranu Okechukwu Augustine & Etuknwa, Utibe Ifiok · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Gestational age at delivery is an important determinant of obstetric management and perinatal outcomes, including birth weight, mode of delivery, Apgar score and perinatal survival. However, local evidence describing these outcomes across preterm, term and post-term d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1352

Premature Ovarian Insufficiency: Emerging Role of Autologous Regenerative Therapies in Ovarian Function and Fertility Outcomes—A Narrative Review

Kavitha Leela Mony & Sriveni Sana · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Premature ovarian insufficiency is defined by loss or marked impairment of ovarian function before the age of 40 years and is associated with menstrual disturbance, infertility, hypo-oestrogenism, and long-term health consequences. Affected women may experience vasomotor symptoms...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1351

Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Endometriosis, and Ovarian Disorders: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Implications

Hena Kalam & Bhawna Sharma · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Gut microbiome dysbiosis has emerged as a mechanistically coherent contributor to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), and diminished ovarian reserve (DOR). Across clinical cohorts, a convergent m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1349

Postoperative Outcomes and Quality of Life: Laparoscopic Versus Abdominal Hysterectomy

Ruba Zareen & Madhukiran SP · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Hysterectomy remains the most frequently performed major gynaecological surgery worldwide for benign uterine pathology. Although total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) has long been regarded as a standard approach, total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) has emerged as a mi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1350

Nurse-Led Intervention on Midwives’ Knowledge on World Health Organisation (WHO) Labour Care Guide (LCG) in Tertiary Hospitals in Ogun State, Nigeria

Nwosu, Ihuoma Chetachi, Sowunmi, Christiana Olanrewaju & Ayaugbokor, Izeuma · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Aim: The World Health Organization Labour Care Guide is an evidence-based tool designed to support respectful and systematic monitoring of women during labour. Effective use of the LCG depends on the knowledge of frontline maternity care providers, particularly midwives. This stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1348

A Retrospective Study of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) among Women Screened at Madonna Hospital Umuahia from 2020 TO 2024

Uka-Kalu, Ezinne Chioma, Samuel, Victoria Uloma & Ndubuisi, Oluchi Princess · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a widespread endocrine disease that affects females of reproductive age, causing considerable reproductive and metabolic complications. Although the syndrome affects women to a great extent, there is paucity of data concerning the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1347

Hydrops Fetalis Caused by Fetal Structural Malformation in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy with Vaginal Bleeding: A Case Report

Alif Luthfian Humairoh & Rijanto Agoeng Basoeki · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Hydrops fetalis is a severe fetal condition characterised by abnormal fluid accumulation in at least two fetal compartments, including the pleural, pericardial, or peritoneal spaces, with or without subcutaneous oedema. Non-immune hydrops fetalis accounts for most rep...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1345

Antenatal Detection of Succenturiate Placenta with Uneventful Outcome: A Case Report

Gagan Lata & Sankalpa Suryawanshi · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Succenturiate placenta is a rare placental morphological variant characterized by one or more accessory lobes connected to the main placental disc by fetal blood vessels traversing the membranes. Although often asymptomatic, it is clinically significant due to its association wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1346

A Prospective Analysis Assessing Accuracy of Contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography (CECT) in Estimation of Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Index (PCI) Score and Its Correlation with Intraoperative Findings in Ovarian Cancer

Shubham Pandey, Arnika Kumari Kashyap, Kanika Batra Modi, Bharat Aggarwal, Adnan Eiraj Khan & Harit Kumar Chaturvedi · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Ovarian carcinoma, the third leading cancer affecting women worldwide, presents in advanced stages in nearly 75% of cases, where cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with platinum-based chemotherapy remains the standard treatment, and contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CEC...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1344

Birthing Experiences among Multiparous Women in Urban Ghana: A Qualitative Descriptive Study in the Kumasi Metropolis

Lily Asare, Rosina Darcha, Francis Junior Opoku, Rashid Ofosu – Opoku, Paula Niezaateryelle. Dabuo & John Antwi · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Childbirth is a significant physiological and psychosocial event with lasting implications for women’s physical, emotional, and social well-being, as well as for their future health-seeking behaviours and those of their families. Aim: This study aimed to explore the c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1343

Oocyte Developmental Competence and Its Role in Fertility and Reproductive Aging

Oluwaseyi Emmanuel Kolawole, Faith Tobore Edafetanure, Onyema Kelechi Roselyn, Ifeanyi Raphael Ugwuanyi, Oluwatobi Quadri, Jesse Samson Dogo, Augusta Imomon, Okeoghene Marcel Edafetanure-Ibeh, Michael Kyere & Possible Okikiola Popoola · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Oocyte developmental competence is a fundamental determinant of reproductive success, defined as the ability of an oocyte to complete meiotic maturation, undergo successful fertilization, and support embryonic development through implantation and fetal growth. The acquisition of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1341

Ectopic Pregnancy in a University Teaching Hospital in Southern Nigeria: A Four Year Retrospective Study

Martin Alphonsus Nde, Esther Ijeoma Nonye-Enyidah & Iniobong Martin Nde · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Ectopic pregnancy remains a major contributor to maternal morbidity and mortality in the first trimester, especially in middle- and low-income settings where it poses as a major gynaecological emergency with most patients presenting late. Aim: This review highlights a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1342

Obstetric Characteristics and Anesthetic Satisfaction Following Neuraxial Blockade with 0.5% Hyperbaric Bupivacaine in Women Undergoing Cesarean Section in Southwest Mexico

Brescia Nahomi Vásquez Farfan, Jenny del Carmen Moreno Suárez, Marielli Janeth García Pérez, Berenice Valencia Chávez, Valeria Patricia Sosa Hernández, Juan Antonio Cueto Rincón, Itzel Amaris Madrid Ramos, Jonathan Alexander Ramón López, Ana Yolanda Navarro Chi & Andrea Alva Carrera · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Cesarean section is indicated in conditions that increase the risk of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The anesthetic technique of neuraxial block with 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine is widely used in Mexico. However, the level of perceived satisfaction wi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1340

Management Strategies and Surgical Interventions of Placenta Accreta Spectrum: A Comprehensive Review

Maysaa Murad Safi · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is an increasingly significant obstetric complication associated with rising cesarean delivery rates and advanced maternal age. It is characterized by abnormal placental adherence or invasion into the uterine wall and is associated with severe mate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1339

Clinical Characteristics and Associated Factors of Uterine Fibroids based on the FIGO 2018 Classification at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vietnam

Nguyen Van Thang & Nguyen Dieu Linh · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors in reproductive-age women, with clinical presentation varying by location as defined by the FIGO 2018 classification. Evidence from Vietnam remains limited regarding their clinical characteristics and associated factors. Aims:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1338