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All published articles 118214

Necrosis in Tumour Bed-is this Radiation Necrosis or Tumour Necrosis: Role of Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Perfusion MRI? First Step- Clinical Feasibility Study

Fatima Mubarak · International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Case Reports · 2016

Purpose of Study: To assess adequacy of relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) and permeability index in differentiating radiation necrosis and tumour necrosis. Materials and Methods: In this study we analyzed relative cerebral blood volume rCBV and permeability index from the enh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJMPCR/2016/25637

Evidence of Overlapping Infections of Dengue, Malaria and Typhoid in Febrile Patients Attending a Tertiary Health Facility in Uyo, South-South Nigeria

A. E. Moses, I. A. Atting & O. S. Inyang · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Malaria, typhoid, and dengue have become significant diseases worldwide, especially in Africa due to their increasing endemicity. Similarities in signs and symptoms in infected individuals make it difficult for healthcare providers to clinically diagnose these disease...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27668

A Cross Sectional Study on the Possible Association between Socioeconomic Status and Unmet Ophthalmic Medical Needs

Birgit-Bettina Bestges, Cay-Christian Lösche & Frank Krummenauer · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Purpose: Health care research increasingly concentrates on the putative dependence of health care access of socioeconomic determinants. For the particular aspect of ophthalmic health care the intention of this cross sectional study was to assess a possible association between soc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27096

Internal Resorption: A Report of Two Cases

Deepak Agarwal, Dakshita Joy Sinha, Shashi Prabha Tyagi & Udai Pratap Singh · International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Case Reports · 2016

Internal resorption is generally noted in teeth with previous history of trauma. Often the tooth is asymptomatic. The diagnosis of this condition at an early stage improves the prognosis of such teeth. Therefore it is important for the dental fraternity to have adequate knowledge...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJMPCR/2016/24411

A New Reconstraction Approach of Riccati Differential Equation for Solving a Class of Fractional Optimal Control Problems

S. Soradi Zeid & M. Yousefi · Asian Research Journal of Mathematics · 2016

This paper presents a new approach for solving a class of linear quadratic fractional optimal control problems (FOCPs). The necessary optimality conditions for this problem are achieved in terms of two-point boundary value problem(TPBVP). In this way, an approximate approach is c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARJOM/2016/27606

Microbial Analysis of Second Hand Children Socks Sold in Some Selected Markets in Makurdi Metropolis, Nigeria

J. O. Atubu, G. M. Gberikon & C. O. Agbulu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Second hand children socks were analysed for microbial contaminants. A total number of 50 samples were collected from three major markets in Makurdi metropolis namely; Wadata, Wurukum and Modern markets and were transported immediately to the laboratory in the Department of Biolo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/26754

Degradation of Curcubita pepo Seeds Oil by Aspergillus niger

Peter Michael Dass, Umar Usman Modibbo, Ayodele Akinterinwa & Munyal Yusuf · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Vegetable oil was extracted from Curcubita pepo seeds in n-hexane using Soxhlet extractor at 60°C. The physico-chemical parameters of the purified oil was analysed according to American Oil Chemist Society method. The physico-chemical of oil gave the free fatty acids of 0.83 mgKO...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27821

Evaluation of Selected French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Genotypes for Resistance to Angular Leaf Spot (Pseudocercospora griseola) in Western Kenya

S. K. Kimno, O. K. Kiplagat, E. E. Arunga & E. Chepkoech · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2016

French bean, a sub-group of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), is grown for its tender green pods. It is a major export crop in Kenya but production levels are constrained by both biotic and abiotic stresses. Angular leaf spot (ALS) disease, caused by Pseudocercospora grise...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2016/26874

Effect of Cyanobacteria on Reducing Damping-off and Root Rot Incidence in Lupine Plants, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

Montaser Fawzy Abdel-Monaim, Mohamed Mahmoud. Mazen & Marwa Abdel-Alla Mahmoud Atwa · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

This study was conducted to investigate the suppression effect of four cyanobacteria species viz. Nostoc muscorum, Oscillatoria agardhii, Spirulina platensis and Anabaena sphaerica, against Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium solani and Macrophomina phaseolina as the causal agent of lup...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/27883

Inhibition of the Mex Pumps of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with a Newly Characterized Member of Peptidomimetic Family

Asiyeh Avakh & Karamatollah Rezaei · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Efflux pumps, particularly resistance-nodulation-division family such as Mex pumps in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, are the major contributors to multidrug resistance in Gram-negative bacteria. Since the well-known efflux pump inhibitor (EPI), phenylalanine-arginine β-naphthylami...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/27374

Computation of Radiation Risk Parameters Due to Gamma Radiation Doses from Some Rivers within Oil Producing Communities of Abia State, Nigeria

Paschal Ikenna Enyinna & Gregory Onomakere Avwiri · Physical Science International Journal · 2016

Oil production involves the extraction of petroleum, gas and produced water, with some associated natural radionuclides from the sub-surface which could enhance background ionization radiation. This study presents the radiological analyses and computation of radiation risk parame...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2016/28041

Phytochemical Analysis and Antimicrobial Effect of Lemon Grass (Cymbopogon citratus) Obtained From Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria

M. Umar, I. B. Mohammed, J. O. Oko, I. Y. Tafinta, A. A. Aliko & D. Y. Jobbi · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2016

Aim: The research study aimed to extract Cymbopogon citratus leaf using various solvents with view to determine the phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial effect of the plant extracts on some selected microorganisms. Methodology: The cold maceration and agar well diffusion...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2016/26783

Determination of Calcium Ion Binding Parameter of Human Salivary Alpha-amylase by Partial Inactivation Kinetics

Ikechukwu Iloh Udema · Advances in Research · 2016

Aims: The aims were: i) To ascertain the applicability of a model for the determination of the effect of calcium depletion, to the effect of the presence of the calcium chloride, ii) Quantify the thermodynamic activation parameters for unfolding of the enzyme with increasing temp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/27650

A Study of the Alkaline Solvolysis of Postconsumer Polyethylene Terephthalate in Primary C1 – C3 Aliphatic Alcohols

O. Sanda, E. A. Taiwo, M. G. Akinrinsola & G. A. Osinkolu · Chemical Science International Journal · 2016

This study was carried out to examine the thermo-chemical decomposition of postconsumer polyethylene terephthalate (PET) in alkaline solutions of C1 – C3 primary alcohols with a view to developing a simple, yet effective method for the chemical recycling of post-consumer PET. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/27697