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All published articles 118199

Variations in Under-five Child Mortality among Regional States of Ethiopia: A Multi-level Modelling Approach

Ashenafi Senbeta Bedane, Tilahun Ferede Asena, Aklilu Toma Shamenna & Amanuel Disassa Abshoko · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Background: Improvements in child survival have been one of the major targets of development programs during the past three decades. The main aim of this study is to investigate under-five child mortality variations among regional states of Ethiopia. In this study, single level a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/24448

Photoelectric Characterization of a Dye-sensitized Solar Cell Based on Natural Pigment Extracted from Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) Flower and TiO2 Nanoparticles

Eli Danladi, M. Y. Onimisi, S. G. Abdu, Ezeoke Jonathan & S. O. Yakubu · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) was fabricated using natural dye extracted from Roselle flower. The sensitization performance related to interaction between the dye and titanium dioxide (TiO2) surface was evaluated under 100 mWcm-2 light intensity. The DSSC based on the Hibiscus...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/24437

Estimation of Price Transmission of Food Grains along the Food Grains Supply Chain: A Comparative Approach between Prior and Post Trade Liberalization Era in Tanzanian Context

Joel Chongela, Vasudev Nandala & Suhasini Korabandi · Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · 2016

Aims: The empirical paper was undertaken to estimate price transmission of food grains along the food supply chain prior and post trade liberalization era. Study Design: The paper adopted an observational research design based on time series data set. Place and Duration of Study:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJAEES/2016/19347

Nutrients and Microbial Evaluations of Ginger Pre-treated Smoke-dried African Lungfish (Protopterus annectens Owen, 1883)

L. A. Agbabiaka, B. C. Umeh, O. A. Kuforiji & A. O. Atanda · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

The nutrients assay and microbial evaluation of ginger pre-treated smoked African lungfish (Protopterus annectens) stored for a week at room temperature were studied. Forty five fish samples weighing 1.0 kg each were purchased, killed, eviscerated and washed thoroughly under tap...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/24119

Soil Transmitted Helminths; Prevalence, Perception and Determinants among Primary School Children in Rural Enugu State, Nigeria

Elias Chikee Aniwada, Nwachinemere Davison Uleanya, Lawson Nwokedi Igbokwe & Chika Onwasigwe · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aim: The study was to explore parents knowledge and practice of deworming as well as prevalence of soil transmitted diseases and potential benefit of deworming among primary school children. Study Design: Descriptive cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Selected pu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24501

Spatial Analysis of Under-five Mortality Clustering in Northern Nigeria: Findings from Nahuche Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Zamfara State

Olatunji Alabi, David Baloye, Henry V. Doctor & Olugbenga A. Oyedokun · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: The persistent high rate of under-five (age 0-59 months) mortality in Nigeria and northern Nigeria in particular, remains one of the most discussed topics in all population-development spheres. The importance of spatial assessment and mapping of health data cannot be over e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24709

Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Prevalence among Primary School Children in the Federal University of Technology, Akure (Futa), Ondo State, Nigeria

E. O. Dada & C. E. Aruwa · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

A study was carried out to determine the prevalence of bacteriuria among primary school children in The Federal University of Technology, Akure. One hundred and fifty (150) Mid-Stream Urine (MSU) samples were collected from both male and female pupils aged 5-11. Samples were exam...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/24730

Calcium Chloride Can Influence the Stability Flexibility Complementarity and Consequently, Activity of Hydrolases: A Case Study on Porcine Alpha Amylase

Ikechukwu Iloh Udema · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Aims: The specific aims of the research were i) to investigate the effects of extra “load” of calcium chloride at different temperatures and ethanol on the specific activity of porcine alpha amylase (PPA), ii) characterize the effect of extra calcium chloride in terms of thermody...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/24761

Parametrical Fluctuations of Epicycle in Wheel Gearboxes

Victor Yaglinskiy, Sergiy Gutyrya & Andriy Chanchin · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Purpose: To develop mathematical model of the parametrical fluctuations, conditions of its emergence and development caused by cyclically variable in time rigidity of gearings. Methodology: Modeling of structural parametrical fluctuations of an epicycle is executed on the basis o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/24685

Influence of Gender on National Poverty Eradication Programme (NAPEP) Capacity Acquisition Scheme (CAS) Graduates on their Ability to Acquire Tailoring Skills for Entrepreneurship

T. T. Adebisi & D. O. Arubayi · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

The purpose of this study was to investigate Gender Influence on graduates of National Poverty Eradication Programme (NAPEP) capacity Acquisition Scheme (CAS) on their ability to acquire Tailoring Skills in Ogun and Osun States in Nigeria. The study adopted an expost facto resear...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/24193

In-vitro Evaluation of Some Fungicides against Botrydiplodia theobromae: Causal Pathogen of Pineapple Dieback

Eniola Omotola Oyedeji & Kehinde Titilope Kareem · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2016

Aims: Dieback is an economically important disease known to cause major losses in food and tree crops. The causal pathogen of pineapple dieback was investigated and the efficacies of some fungicides were evaluated in-vitro. Study Design: Pineapple suckers were planted with a spac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2016/23238

Detection and Molecular Identification of Persistent Water Vessel Colonizing Bacteria in a Table Water Factory in Nigeria

O. Nwaiwu & M. I. Nwachukwu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: To establish organisms persistent in a table water production facility and to determine the points they entered in order to eliminate any risk of having pathogens in a water production system. Study Design: Analytic observational studies Place and Duration of Study: Bottlin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24378

Endophytic Microorganisms in Leaves of Moringa oleifera Collected in Three Localities at Pernambuco State, Northeastern Brazil

Igor F. A. C. Souza, Thiago H. Napoleão, Kêsia X. R. F. de Sena, Patrícia M. G. Paiva, Janete M. de Araújo & Luana C. B. B. Coelho · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: This work investigated the population density of endophytic microorganisms from Moringa oleifera leaves collected in three localities at the state of Pernambuco (northeastern Brazil): Urban (campus from the Federal University of Pernambuco, UFPE) and forest (botanical garde...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24722

Phenotypic Characterization of Toxigenic Fungi, Evaluation and Effect of Post Treatment on Aflatoxin and Ochratoxin A Content in Smoked Fish and Smoked Bush Meat

Fowoyo Patience Temitope & Bodunde Rachael Oluwaseun · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Smoked fish and smoked bush meat constitute a major food for humans and are sometimes consumed without further processing leading to contamination with toxins such as aflatoxin and ochratoxin A in which consumption may have serious impact on public health. This study is aimed at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24036