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All published articles 118199

Comparative Anti-radical Activity of Five Indigenous Herbal Plants and their Polyherbal Extract

Idakwoji Precious Adejoh, Akuba Ojochegbe Barnabas & Okafor Stephen Chiadikaobi · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Aims: This study comparatively evaluated the radical scavenging activity of the methanolic extracts of five indigenous plants, namely- Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae), Nauclea latifolia (Rubiaceae), Phyllantus spp (Euphorbiaceae), Khaya senegalensis (Meliaceae) and Camellia s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23974

Anti-obesity and Anti-fatty Liver Effects of Cynara scolymus L. Leaf Extract in Mice under Diet-induced Obesity

Eman M. Abd El Azeem, Barakat Alaa & Zeinab Zakaria · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Objective: In this study, we conducted an animal study to investigate the effect of Cynara leaf extract (CLE) on visceral fat and serum lipid profile in animals fed on high fat diet (HFD). In addition, we focused on gene expression of some lipogenesis and lipolysis enzymes to inv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23807

Inductions of Defense Response in Olive Plants against Verticillium dahliae through Application of Salicylic Acid as Abiotic Inducer

Yaakoub Gharbi, Emna Bouazizi & Mohamed Ali Triki · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Aims: To find suitable approach to control V. dahliae, we evaluated the potential of salicylic acid in the induction of systemic resistance in olive plants and determine whether acquired resistance is correlated with soluble proteins and polyphenol contents. Place and Duration of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/23694

Comparative Effects of Structured and Guided Inquiry Instructional Techniques on Students’ Academic Achievement in Basic Electricity in Kwara State Technical Colleges

I. Saka-Alikinla, A. S. Owodunni & H. Wahab Babatunde · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

The study was designed to determine the effects of Structured and Guided Inquiry Instructional Techniques on Technical College students’ academic achievement in Basic Electricity. Four research questions raised and 3 Null hypotheses guided the study. Quasi-experimental research d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/23828

Quality of Life in Romanian Households

Adina Mihăilescu · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Poverty was present in all human communities and all times. The various methods used to measure poverty are consist from the dividing lines between the poorest and the least poor. Individuals or families enjoying a standard of living below this line conventionally called poverty...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/23825

Finger Millet (Eleusine corocona) Production in Lower Eastern, Kenya: Status, Constraints and Opportunities

S. I. Shibairo, Y. M. Madegwa & R. N. Onwonga · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

Due to its drought resistant nature, high nutritional content and ability to produce with few inputs, finger millet is one of the crops that can combat food insecurity in arid and semi-arid lands like eastern Kenya. Against this backdrop, a survey was carried out in Kalama and Ka...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/16075

Colonization and Putative Virulence Factors of Candida Isolated from the Oral Cavity of Cigarette/ Narghile Smokers and Non-smokers

Maha Samara, Najla Dar-Odeh & Asem A. Shehabi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: This study aimed to investigate colonization, molecular detection, and virulence characteristics of Candida species isolated from young adults who smoke cigarettes and Narghile. Methodology: A total of 238 young males and females which were recruited from the Jordan univers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24245

Detection of Microbial Contamination of Processed Beef Meat by Using API Strips and Automated Vitek 2 Compact System

Awatif A. Ahmed & Y. A. Sabiel · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Food safety is a complex issue, where animal proteins such as meats, meat products, and fish and fishery products are generally regarded as high risk commodity with pathogenic microrganisms. The present study was conducted to evaluate microbial contamination of beef meat pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23391

Effect of Bacteriocinogenic Pediococcus pentosaceus IO1 Strain and Its Bacteriocin on Growth Performance and Intestinal Microbiota of Albino Rat

I. A. Adesina, A. O. Ojokoh & D. J. Arotupin · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: To study the effect of bacteriocinogenic Pediococcus pentosaceus IO1 strain and its bacteriocin on the growth performance and intestinal microbiota composition of male albino rats, using faeces as a surrogate. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, Federal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24074

Other Demostrative Perspective of How to See Dirichlet’s Theorem

José William Porras Ferreira & Willian de Jesus Caballero Guardo · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2016

The Dirichlet’s theorem (1837), initially guessed by Gauss, is a result of analytic number theory. Dirichlet, demonstrated that: For any two positive coprime integers and , there are infinite primes of the form a+bn, where n is a non-negative integer ( n = 1, 2,… ). In other word...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2016/24470

Variations in Phenology and Morphology of Uapaca kirkiana Müll. Arg. Provenances at Nauko in Liwonde Forest Reserve, Malawi

Hebert Jenya, Chimuleke R. Y. Munthali, Edward Missanjo, Mike F. Chirwa & Willie Sagona · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2016

Aim: To assess phenological and morphological parameters of Uapaca kirkiana Müll. Arg. provenances at sixteen years of age. Place and Duration of the Study: The trial was established in 1997 at Nauko in Liwonde Forest Reserve, Malawi. Methodology: Data collection on phenology and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2016/24030

Multidrug Resistant Salmonella enterica Strains in South Western Nigeria: Prevalence and Susceptibility to Ceftriaxone

P. A. Idowu, O. T. Jemiseye & T. S. Agidigbi · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Aims: To investigate the prevalence and susceptibility pattern Salmonella enterica strains to ceftriaxone in southwestern Nigeria. Place and Duration of Study: Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan, Nigeria from November 2012-May 2013. Methodology: Isolates of Salmonella ente...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/23533

Hemodialysis-associated Oxidative Stress: Comparison of Helixone® and Polysulfone® Dialyzer

Mourad Errasfa, Fatima Zahra Batta, Kaoutar Alaoui Sekkouri, Chakib Maaroufi, Mohamed Arrayhani & Tarik Sqalli Houssaini · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Background: Patients at end stage renal failure require hemodialysis, a process that contributes to oxidative stress, where the quality of hemodialysis membrane plays a key role. Aim of the Study: We sought to investigate the effect of two different hemodialysis membranes (Helixo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/24141