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All published articles 118185

Hydroxyethyl Starch- Friend or Foe?

Katarina Tomulic Brusich, Ivana Acan & Natasa Viskovic Filipcic · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Resuscitation with intravenous fluid therapy is considered a corner stone in the management of critically ill patients in most acute conditions. In daily practice, the assessment of individual thresholds in order to optimize cardiac preload and avoid hypovolemia or deleterious fl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20278

Effect of Curing of Anoxybacillus rupiensis Strain Ir3 (JQ912241) Plasmid (s) in their Ability for Biodegradation of Carbazole

Majid H. Al-Jailawi, Mayada S. Mahdi & Ayad M. A. Fadhil · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aims: To study the effect of curing agents on A. rupiensis Ir3 (JQ912241) plasmid(s) and the plasmid(s) role in utilization of carbazole in this bacterium. Study Design: Experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biotechnology, College of Science, Al-Nahrain U...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/17273

Effects of Exercise on the Amelioration of Fatigue in Cancer Survivors: A Pilot Study

Danielle F. Namour, Annette F. Custereri, Stephen J. Sylvester, David M. Compton & Angie McDonald · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To acquire preliminary information in order to assess the efficacy of a university-based exercise program developed to serve members of the community suffering from symptoms associated with cancer fatigue. Study Design: The pilot study included 35 adult cancer patients who...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20214

Genetic Variations in Asparagus racemosus, an Endangered Medicinal Herb Endemic to India Using RAPD Markers

Mahesh Kumar, Pradeep Kumar Naik, Sarla . & Vinod Chhokar · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aim: To study the genetic diversity in Asparagus racemosus germplasm using RAPD molecular markers for its better conservation and utilization. Study Design: RAPD markers used to check genetic diversity in Asparagus racemosus using different softwares. Place and Duration of Study:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/19173

Effect of Pioglitazone on Body Composition in Asian Indian Diabetics Suggest Role of Limb Fat in their High Insulin Resistance

Prashant Mathur, Sandeep Kumar Mathur, Poonam Punjabi, Radhika Vaishnav & Mukul Mathur · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To study (1) effect of pioglitazone mono-therapy on body composition in treatment naive type-2 diabetes mellitus patients and (2) relationship between changes in body composition and insulin resistance induced by pioglitazone. Methods: Subjects: 49 newly diagnosed non-obese...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21556

Prevalence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among Inmates and Staff of Three Indian Prisons

A. D. Meundi, M. D. Meundi, B. B. Dhabadi, M. I. Ismail, M. Amruth & A. G. Kulkarni · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To estimate prevalence of TB among inmates and staff of three prisons in south India.  Place of Study: The study was undertaken in three purposively selected prisons in Karnataka State, India, namely, Belgaum, Mysore and Mangalore prisons. Methodology: A descriptive, cross-s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21444

A Large Superficial Dissecting Sublingual Ranula Crossing the Midline: Our Experience

Ajinkya Kelkar, Yashwant Ingale, Tushar Patil & Manjusha Sasane-Ingale · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Ranula is a cystic lesion arising in the oral cavity in relation to the sublingual gland. Typically ranulas are unilateral although there has been a report of superficial dissecting ranula crossing the midline thus presenting as a bilateral lesion. This article is about our exper...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20419

Logistic Regression Analysis of Tooth Loss in a Brazilian Subpopulation

Jorge Pontual Waked, André Cavalcante da Silva Barbosa, Alexandre Batista Lopes do Nascimento, Caio Belém Rodrigues Barros Soares, Márcia Maria Vendiciano Barbosa Vasconcelos, Aronita Rosenblatt, Evelyne Pessoa Soriano & Arnaldo de França Caldas Júnior · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Evaluating the prevalence of tooth loss, edentulism, prosthetic rehabilitation needs and the use of dental prosthesis as well as determine associations between tooth loss and age, sex, economic classification and race of the population studied. Methodology: A cross-sectiona...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21515

Correlation between Endoscopically Suspected Esophageal Metaplasia and Barrett’s Esophagus: A Single Center Experience

Su-Chun Hsu, Shih-Hung Huang, Chia-Long Lee, Chia-Ching Tzeng & Chi-Hwa Wu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Barrett’s esophagus (BE) is defined as a suspect endoscopic finding followed by pathologically proven specific intestinal metaplasia as opposed to the normal squamous epithelium of the esophagus. A new BE classification, the Prague C and M criteria, was proposed in 20...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20339

A Comparison of Visual Estimate versus Calculated Estimate of Blood Loss at Vaginal Delivery

Patricia J. Habak, Kristen Patters, Amber N. Abeyta, Carina Gonzalez, Moussa Keita, David Drachman & Dean V. Coonrod · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To compare blood loss following vaginal delivery by two different methods: visually estimated blood loss (vEBL) and calculated estimate of blood loss (cEBL). Study Design: Postpartum blood loss was analyzed during 2 different time frames: 1. Traditional estimation (vEBL) of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/19239

Interpupillary Distance and its Limits in South Western Nigeria

Jagun Omodele, Betiku Anthony, Aham-Onyebuchi Ugochi, Olajide Olushola & Leshi Mojisola · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To determine the normal and extremes of values for interpupillary distance [IPD] amongst adults in Ogun State, South Western Nigeria. Methodology: A population based cross-sectional study. Multi-staged stratified random sampling was used to select respondents from seven Loca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/19152

Effect of Partially UV-blocking Films on the Growth, Yield, Pigmentation, and Insect Control of Red Amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor)

Abul Hasnat Muhammad Solaiman, Takashi Nishizawa, S. M. Anamul Arefin, Md. Dulal Sarkar & Mohammad Shahjahan · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Red amaranth (Amaranthus tricolor) was grown in tunnels covered with partially UV-blocking films (<340, <350, <360, and <400 nm) for five weeks after sowing, and plant growth, anthocyanin concentration, and insect burden were compared with those of UV-transmitting fil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/20803

Monitoring and Characterization of Soils from River Bed of Beas, India, Using Multivariate and Remote Sensing Techniques

V. Kumar, A. Sharma, R. Bhardwaj & A. K. Thukral · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

River Beas is an important river of India, originating in the Himalayas and merging into river Sutlej in Punjab, at Harike, a Ramsar wetland. Twenty two soil characteristics including eight heavy metals were studied at four sampling sites in the vicinity of the river for pre-mons...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/21611

Effect of Active Cooling Control on Internal Combustion Engine Exhaust Emissions and Instantaneous Performance Enhancement

Eid S. Mohamed & Essam M. Allam · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Energy flows and energy efficiencies in the operation of a modern automobile are development expressed and corresponding on  reduction of pollutant emission from spark ignition (SI)  engines is desirable due to reduce the highly impact on the green environment, the trend toward h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/21685

Performance of Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers with Varying Tube Layouts

Moses Omolayo Petinrin & Ademola Adebukola Dare · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Shell and tube heat exchangers (STHEs) are the most common type of heat exchangers and are applicable for wide range of operating temperatures and pressures. Numerical analyses on thermal-hydraulic performance of three sets of shell and tube heat exchangers (STHEs) with different...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/20021