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All published articles 118185

Smokeless Tobacco – Ammunition against Dental Caries? A Microbial Study

Priya S. Joshi, Madhuri Chougule, Shirish G. Joshi Reader, Bhagyalaxmi P. Hongal & Rucha S. Kore · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: The tobacco plant, Nicotiana tabacum, has been one of the major risk factors for oral cancer. However, the literature has endowed it as “holy herb” since the pre-Columbian era as being used for treating pain, poisonous bites, ulcers, nasal polyp. So we designed a study to e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/18568

Sero-Prevalence of Cytomegalovirus (IgM) Antibodies among Pregnant Women Attending Ante-natal Clinic at the General Hospital Kafanchan, Kaduna State Nigeria

S. Edward Deborah, U. Edward Isaac, O. Nwankiti, B. Shallangwa Ishaku & M. Abdullahi Musa · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Cytomegalovirus has been implicated as one of the causes of congenital defects in babies of infected mothers. This study was therefore conducted to determine the prevalence of Human Cytomegalovirus IgM antibodies among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at the General hosp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16863

On Projectively Related Kropina Metric

S. K. Narasimha Murthy, B. C. Chethana & G. N. Latha Kumari · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2015

In the present paper, we study curvature properties of projectively flat Kropina metric and prove that two Finsler metrics re projectively related if and only if they have thesame Douglas tensors. Further we showed that corresponding Riemannian metrics are projectively related.

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2015/15700

Identification and Review of Common Challenges Militating against the Attainment of Health-related Millennium Development Goals in Rural Nigeria

H. Wankasi · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Aim: To ascertain common challenges militating against the attainment of the health related Millennium Development Goals in 2015 in Brass Local Government Area of Bayelsa State and to make policy recommendations.  Methods: A systematic qualitative review of related studies aimed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/16885

Impact of the Layout of a Line of High Voltage (HTA) on the Flora of the Locality of Agboville in the South-East of Côte d'Ivoire

Kouassi Kouadio Henri, Barima Yao Sadaiou Sabas & Soro Dodiomon · Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International · 2015

Aims: The aim of this work is to identify and evaluate the impacts related to the traced of high voltage on the flora of Agboville in order to put forward measures of attenuation or correctives. Study Design: The vegetations were delimited into small squares plots or pieces. Thes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAERI/2015/16154

A Modified Optimal Electricity Distribution Algorithm for Nigeria Machine Tools Distribution Zone

Kadiri Kamoru Oluwatoyin, Ibiyemi Semiu Bukayo & A. O. Alabi · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

This paper presents an improvement of power factor on inductive loads in Nigeria machine tool plant. Due to the fact that most of the electrical loads are inductive in nature and to provide reduction in distribution losses and the electricity bill charges, a form of power factor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/16815

Effect of Symbiotic Microorganisms on Turfgrass under Two Irrigation Regimes

P. Baltzoi, I. L. Tsirogiannis, D. Dimou, O. Kostoula, P. Yfanti & G. Patakioutas · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Aim: Efficient use of irrigation water is one of the main goal for turfgrass keepers. In this study, the ability of selected symbiotic microorganisms to improve turfgrass visual quality and growth under two different irrigation regimes was investigated. Study Design: Three soil i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/19359

Using Pedotransfer Functions to Assess Aggregate Stability: Application to the Lower Cheliff Soils, Algeria

Djamel Saidi, Zineb Hamel & Adda Ababou · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Soil physical properties have been subjected to a growing number of studies in recent decades. Although, these parameters can be measured directly, their measurement is difficult and expensive, especially in terms of time, sampling date, storage and cost of measurement. Overcomin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/12316

Evaluation of Heavy Element Levels in Leachate, Soil and Groundwater in the Lagos Landfill Areas of Nigeria

Imoukhuede Moses Idehai · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2015

Landfills imbued with heavy elements are major threats to the environment. To assess anthropogenic enrichment, soil, leachate and groundwater samples were collected from active landfills in Lagos and analysed for some heavy elements. The geology of the sampled areas is essentiall...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2015/19197

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Opportunistic Infections in HIV Positive Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy in Uganda

John Rubaihayo, Nazarius M. Tumwesigye, Joseph Konde-Lule, Henry Wamani, Edith Nakku-Joloba & Fredrick Makumbi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Introduction: Opportunistic infections (OIs) remain the single main cause of ill-health and death among HIV/AIDS patients in resource poor countries. We assessed the prevalence of 17 OIs and associated factors among HIV positive patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy (H...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/18953

Detection and Species Identification of Malaria Parasites by Nested-PCR: Comparison with Light Microscopy and with SD BIOLINE Malaria Ag Test in Luanda, Angola

García Nazaré Pembele, Lázara Rojas Rivero & Jorge Fraga · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Background: Malaria is the infectious disease causing the highest morbidity and mortality in Angola. Existing tools for the diagnosis of malaria include microscopy, rapid diagnosis tests (RDTs) and molecular tools. Nested-PCR is commonly used as a reference technique in the diagn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/18744

Antituberculosis Drug - Induced Elevation in Serum Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Levels: A Comparison between Patients with and without HIV Seropositivity in Yenagoa, Nigeria

Peter Ogie Ikuabe, J. Jumbo, I. D. Ebuenyi, D. Ogoina & T. C. Harry · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Introduction: The prevalence of rifampicin, isoniazid and pyrazinamide induced elevations in serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels were compared in a cohort of Nigerians with and without HIV seropositivity. Methods: Records of all the patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (2...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/19448

Clinoptilolite Assisted Persulfate Decolorization of a Raw Textile Wastewater

Fagbenro Oluwakemi Kehinde & Hamidi Abdul Aziz · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Textile wastewater is strong colored and contributes immensely to water pollution if not appropriately treated. However, it is hard to treat by the conventional biological methods if applied singly, hence, the application of a physicochemical technique for the treatment was propo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2015/19303

Kinetics and Thermal Degradation of Powder-free Laboratory Examination Gloves by Thermogravimetric Analysis at 333°C and 422°C

Nasrollah Hamidi · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

The kinetics of thermolysis of laboratory safety gloves (LG), was studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) at two consecutive isotherm temperatures: 333°C, and 422°C as well as two thermal scan between these two temperatures. Three methods were used to evaluate the kinetics pa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2015/19024