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All published articles 118185

Effect of Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy on Survival of Gastric Cancer Patients: Single Center Experience from the Southeast Region of Turkey

Feryal Karaca, Cigdem Usul Afsar, Meral Gunaldi, Ferhat Ozden, Ozcan Oktem, Fatma Sert, Necat Almalı, Gökhan Yılmazer & Ismail Sert · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background/Aim: Gastric cancer causes the second highest number of cancer related deaths. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the survival of patients who are T3, T4, lymph node positive postoperatively and have undergone adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT). We also examined th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17466

Effectiveness of the APACHE II Scoring System in an Intensive Care Unit: Results of a Prospective Study

Hamideh Mahdaviazad, Mohamadhadi Imanieh & Seyedmasoom Masoompour · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: The high cost of intensive care unit (ICU) services and limitations in health resources can prompt managers to use predictive scoring systems. Objective: To evaluate the role of APACHE II as a scoring system to predict outcomes and to compare actual and expected morta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15604

EMPACT Syndrome - Erythema Multiform Due to Phenytoin Associated to Cranial Radio Therapy: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Tomás Reinert, Marília Ferreira, Jaqueline Fonini, Roberta Castilhos & Marcelo Mattana · Journal of Cancer and Tumor International · 2015

Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis are rare and severe cutaneous syndrome that are usually drug related. Aromatic oral anticonvulsants (e.g.: phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamazepine) are recognized as the most common cause of these disord...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JCTI/2015/18387

Clinical Profile of Early Onset Psychosis in a Nigerian Sample

Adeosun Increase Ibukun, Bello Abidemi Olubunmi, Ogun Oluwayemi Cecilia & Ijarogbe Grace Temitayo · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2015

Aims: This study assesses the clinical profile of children and adolescents with psychotic disorders presenting to a psychiatric facility in Lagos, Nigeria.    Study Design: The study design was a retrospective chart review. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/INDJ/2015/18077

Somatic Embryo Formation from Co-cultivated Protoplasts of Brassica rapa & B. juncea

Md Jasim Uddin, Arif Hasan Khan Robin, Sharif-Ar Raffi & Sabrina Afrin · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2015

Aims: The objectives of this experiment was to establish initial steps of somatic embryogenesis from the fused protoplasts between two Brassica species: Brassica rapa L. (var. Agrani, AA, 2n=20) and Brassica juncea L. (var. BINA Sharisha-7 and var. BINA Sharisha-8, AABB, 2n=36)....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/17696

Effect of Xylopia aethiopica Dried Fruits (Grains of Selim) as Additive on Performance, Microbial Response and Blood Parameters in Finisher Broilers

J. O. Isikwenu & J. E. Udomah · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2015

The effect of grains of selim (Xylopia aethiopica) as additive on the performance, gut microbes and blood parameters of finisher broilers was investigated. One hundred and ninety five (195) 28 days old broilers (Arbor acres strain) were randomly assigned to five treatment groups...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/17083

Status of Coffee Leaf Rust Resistance on Kenyan Commercial Resistant Cultivars

S. G. Ligabo, E. K. Gichuru, O. Kiplagat & B. M. Gichimu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Background: Coffee Leaf Rust (CLR) is a fungal disease caused by Hemileia vastatrix Berk. and Br. The pathogen is constantly evolving leading to rapid break down in resistance of once resistant coffee varieties. To date, more than 49 races of the pathogen have been characterized...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16968

Multidrug Resistance of Salmonella Isolated from Shellfish Samples, Morocco

Rachid Boutaib, Brahim Bouchrif, Mohammed Abid, Bouchra Karraouan, Mohammed Khaddor & Amin Laglaoui · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: This study aims to determine prevalence of Salmonella in shellfish and to study their resistance to antibiotics. Samples: Three species of shellfish consisted of cockles, clams and mussels were sampled monthly in six sites during two years 2008 and 2012. Methodology: As man...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/18501

Production and Partial Purification of Cellulase from a New Isolate, Penicillium verruculosum BS3

Sreedharan Sajith, Sasidharan Sreedevi, Prakasan Priji, Kizhakkepowathial Nair Unni & Sailas Benjamin · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: This study describes the production of cellulases by a newly isolated fungus, Penicillium verruculosum BS3 on lignocellulosic biomass with special emphasis on endoglucanase. Study Design: Isolation, screening and characterization of cellulolytic fungus. Production of cellul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17865

Synthesis of Novel Imidazole Derivatives Based on Camalexin Scaffold and Anti-fungal Activity against Rice Blast

Keimei Oh, Mai Ishigaki, Tomoki Hoshi & Yuko Yoshizawa · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Aims: Rice blast disease (RBD), which is caused by the pathogenic fungi of Magnaporthe oryzae is the most devastating diseases of cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L) Although many strategies have been applied to control the RBD, chemical anti-fungal agents are the most effective sol...

Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/18612

An Efficient Potential-Function Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Mobile Robots in Dynamic Environments with Moving Targets

Abhinav Rajvanshi, Shariful Islam, Hasibul Majid, Ibrahem Atawi, Mohammad Biglerbegian & Shohel Mahmud · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Existing potential-field based path planning methods in the literature often do not take into account environmental constraints and robot dimensions. Moreover, they normally do not provide the shortest path either. In this paper, we develop a new repulsive potential function that...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/18275

An Experimental Investigation of a Nanofluid (Al2O3+H2O) Based Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors

K. S. Chaudhari, P. V. Walke, U. S. Wankhede & R. S. Shelke · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

In the present work the effect of working fluid (Al2O3 + water nanofluid) on the efficiency of a parabolic trough solar collector was investigated experimentally. The weight fraction of nano particles was 0.1% and the particles dimension was 40 nm. Experiments were performed with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/11946

Optimization of Process Parameters for Temperature Distribution during Water Quenched Process

L. O. Mudashiru, K. A. Adebiyi & S. M. Adedayo · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Wide application and versatility of steel have resulted in the need to improve its mechanical properties at desired temperature and microstructure to achieve production goal and reliable service performance. Quenching, a method of improving mechanical properties of steel, is char...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13674

Association of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) with Food Security and Nutrition Status among Persons Living with HIV

Irene Hatsu, Fatma Huffman, Paulette Johnson, Marianna Baum, Barbara Thomlison & Adriana Campa · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Aims: Nutritional status can be compromised by food insecurity which is common among HIV infected persons. Providing food assistance is expected to improve food insecurity and nutritional status among persons infected with HIV. This study aimed at examining the relationship of pa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/10876