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All published articles 118185

Phytochemical and Antioxidant Effect of Spathodea campanulata leaf Extracts

Akharaiyi Fred Coolborn, Boboye Bolatito, Akpambang Victoria Omolara & F. C. Adetuyi · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Phytochemical and Antioxidant Effect of Spathodea campanulata leaf Extracts Aim: Spathodea campanulata is a medicinal plant useful in traditional medicine for the treatment and prevention of some diseases of bacterial and non microbial origins. As a result of this, it becomes ver...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2015/16371

Effect of Carbendazim Exposure and Vitamin E Supplementation in African Giant Rats

A. O. Omonona & T. A. Jarikre · Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International · 2015

Aim: Carbendazim is a broad spectrum benzimidazole and metabolite of benomyl used to control farm pests. Unregulated use of pesticides inadvertently affects the ecosystem and loss of biodiversity with precipitous decline of some wildlife species. We investigated the toxicity of c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAERI/2015/16715

The Impact of Gas Flaring on Plant Diversity in Ibeno Local Government Area

M. A. Abua & S. W. Ashua · Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International · 2015

The study examined the impact of gas flaring on plant diversity in Qua-Iboe Terminal (Q.I.T). A Purposive sampling technique was adopted in choosing the direction of transects for data on plant species. A quadrant of 50 mx50 m was gridded into 10 m2. On each transect, five quadra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAERI/2015/12335

Prevalence and Antbiogram of Bacterial Isolates Causing Urinary Tract Infections at Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki I (FETHA I)

M. N. Alo, A. Y. Saidu, U. Ugah & M. x M. Alhassan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: This study is aimed to ascertain the prevalence and antibiogram of bacterial isolates causing urinary tract infection in Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki I (FETHA I) with the view to establishing a base line for the cautious use of antibiotics in the hospital. Study Desi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16696

Phytochemical and In-vitro Antibacterial Activity of the Leaves and Stem Extracts of Sesbania grandiflora (L.) against Some Clinical Isolates

S. Abubakar, B. O. Akanbi, K. O. Nasir-Naeem & Z. N. Abdulsalam · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim: The antimicrobial effect of aqueous and ethanolic extracts from leaves and stem of Sesbania grandiflora (L) against four clinical isolates, namely, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella enteric and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the major aim of this research work....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/15672

Epidemiology of Carbapenem Resistance among Multi-drug Resistant Enterobacteriaceae in Uganda

Lucas M. Ampaire, Victoria Katawera, Dan Nyehangane, Yap Boum & Joel Bazira · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Background: Multi-drug resistant (MDR) Enterobacteriaceae are on the increase worldwide and their spread has become a global challenge. Escalating the challenge is the possibility that many of these are Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE). This further complicates pa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17055

Attitude of Residents of a Rural Community in South-South, Nigeria towards Alternative Medical Therapy

Omosivie Maduka & Evans Ejimkaraonye · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Up to 80 percent of Africans are reported to use some form of alternative medical therapy (AMT) to meet their health needs. There are gaps in knowledge relating to attitude towards AMT in south- south Nigeria. An understanding of beliefs and the prevailing factors tha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16054

Evaluation of ‘Wastage Rate’ of Blood and Components – An Important Quality Indicator in Blood Banks

Asitava Deb Roy & Arijit Pal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To evaluate the wastage rate of blood and components in a newly established blood bank of a teaching hospital in West Bengal. Study Design: Retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Transfusion Medicine, IQ City Medical College and Narayana Multispecia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16930

The Relation between Chronic Aseptic Arthritis and Previous Chlamydia Infection among Middle Aged Iraqi Patients

Asa'ad F. Albayati, Sinan B. Alrifai, Wisal R. Al-Hayali & Dhoha R. Al Taha · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: This study was conducted to detect and evaluate the relation between chronic aseptic arthritis and previous Chlamydia trachomatis infection among middle aged Iraqi patients. Study Design: Cross sectional study Place and Duration of Study: private clinic in Al-Door city/ Sal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17615

Orbital Myositis with Rapid Successful Treatment with Corticosteroids

Syuichi Tetsuka, Asako Tagawa, Tomoko Ogawa, Mieko Otsuka, Ritsuo Hashimoto & Hiroyuki Kato · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

A 41-year-old Japanese female was admitted to our hospital with a history of right abducens nerve palsy, right gaze diplopia, right eye pain and double vision. Thyroid function, thyroid autoantibody levels, and tests for other pathologies were normal. Orbital contrast-enhanced sh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17738

Infant and Young Child Feeding in Children under-5 Years in Ghana: Key Strategy to Childhood Development

Paschal Awingura Apanga · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To explore the challenges mothers encounter during infant and young child feeding in children under-5 years and to make recommendations to overcome these challenges. This is paramount as feeding practices in children under- 5 years is essential for optimal infant and young c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17261

Periodontal Disease and Stroke: An Updated Review of Their Association

Ourania Schoinohoriti, Aristeidis H. Katsanos, Ioannis Iatrou, Nikos Triantafyllou, Sokratis G. Papageorgiou, Spyridon Vasdekis, Efstathios Boviatsis, Konstantinos Voumvourakis & Georgios Tsivgoulis · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objective: To review the literature regarding the association of periodontal disease with stroke that has been gaining interest during the last two decades. Methods: A search was conducted through MEDLINE and SCOPUS databases for all literature related to the combination of terms...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17516

Role of Sildenafil in Acceleration of Delayed Union Fracture Healing on Sprague-Dawley Rats Model

Ahmad Fauzi, Achmad Fauzi Kamal, Aryadi Kurniawan & Evelina Kodrat · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Delayed union with its subsequent morbidity remains a major problem in fracture healing. Angiogenesis plays an important role in fracture healing. Sildenafil has been shown to be a potent stimulator of angiogenesis through upregulation of pro-angiogenic factors know...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15427