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All published articles 118182

Antibacterial Potential of Different Parts of Aerva lanata (L.) Against Some Selected Clinical Isolates from Urinary Tract Infections

Ramalingam Vidhya & Rajangam Udayakumar · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: To investigate the antibacterial activity of different parts of Aerva lanata against Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Streptococcus agalactiae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Xanthomonus citri, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus vulgaris. Study Design: An experimental study. Place an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/15738

Effect of Biosurfactants Extracted from a Locally Fermented Milk (Pendidam) on Its Shelf Life

Mbawala Augustin, Pahane Mbiada Majesté, Mouafo Tene Hippolyte & Tatsadjieu Ngoune Leopold · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2015

Biosurfactants was extracted from a locally fermented milk (pendidam), characterized and their antimicrobial activity on Candida spp. and E. coli were determined. The results obtained show that the crude extract of biosurfactants exhibit emulsifying activity with an emulsificatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2015/15025

In vitro Anti-leishmanial Activity of Polygonum glabrum Stem Extract on Leishmania tropica (KWH23) Strain

Hamid Ur Rahman, Tayyab Ur Rehman, Abid Ali, Syed Aizaz Ali Shah & Muhammad Ismail · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2015

Aims: The aim of current study is to evaluate the Polygonum glabrum aqueous extract for anti-leishmanial activity, with the hope to find less expensive and common drug for this neglected disease. Study Design: In vitro Susceptibility of Leishmania tropica. Place and Duration of S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2015/15204

Bionomics and Morphometrics of the Tanzanian Muller's Clawed Frog Xenopus muelleri Peters (Anura: Pipidae) Corroborates Holotype with Monophyletic Oversized Lungs

Nicodemus D. Matojo · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

The pipoid frogs belonging to the super family Pipoidea of the order Anura are mostly represented in fossil forms with only limited data from the extant materials. Pipidae is a pipoid family of the clawed, tongueless and toothless aquatic frogs with pertinent morphological charac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/15016

Interaction of Pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic Acid with Cr(VI) in the Oxidative Decarboxylation of Phenylsulfinyl Acetic Acid and Linear Free Energy Relationship

Perumal Subramaniam & Natesan Thamil Selvi · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Aims: To investigate the catalytic activity of pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid in the redox reaction of Cr(VI) and phenylsulfinyl acetic acid. Study Design: The mechanism of the reaction was designed on the basis of the observed results of kinetic, spectral and substituent effect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2015/15998

Biodegradation of Atrazine by Bacteria Isolated from Lotic Water

Caroline N. Ariole & Abudulahi Abubakar · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Background: The persistence of toxic herbicides in water and soil has been considered to be potential environmental concern. As atrazine is still used in Nigeria as a major herbicide, a continuous search for atrazine degrading microorganisms is required. Objectives: The effects o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/14345

Spectroscopic Study of Bifenox Complexation with α-, β- and -Cyclodextrin in Solution and Solid State

Pushpa R. Gopalan, P. Subramaniam & A. G. Anna Selvi · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Aims: To study the host-guest interactions of α-, β- and g-cyclodextrin with herbicide bifenox. Study Design: Binding constants of the complexes were determined by Benesi-Hildebrand method and stoichiometry of the complexes was confirmed by Job’s method. In addition, by means of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2015/16078

Biodiversity Management and Plant Dynamic in a Cocoa Agroforest (Cameroon)

Valery Noumi Noiha, Louis Zapfack & Lucie Florence Mbade · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Aims: To evaluate plant diversity and to show the structural variation of the vegetation in a cocoa agroforest of various ages. Study Design: Slash and burn agriculture is one of the processes of deforestation and degradation of forests. Cocoa agrosystems that consist to plant co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/10347

Changes of Carbonyl Stress Parameters in Rats with Diabetes and Rhabdomyolysis

Kateryna Tokarchuk, Iryna Krysyuk & Sergey Shandrenko · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Aim: To investigate the changes of carbonyl stress parameters in rats with combined streptozotocin induced diabetes (STZD, hyperglycemia model) and glycerol stimulated rhabdomyolysis (RM, oxidative stress model). Methodology: RM was induced by glycerol injection and confirmed by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2015/15161

Novel Edible Coating of Fresh-cut Fruits: Application to Prevent Calcium and Vitamin D Deficiencies in Children

Rosa Raybaudi-Massilia, Florangel Vásquez, Ana María Reyes, Graciela Troncone & María Soledad Tapia · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2015

Aims: To enrich fresh-cut tropical fruits such s papaya, guava and banana with calcium and Vitamin D by applying based-alginate edible coatings, and to evaluate its adequacy levels in the daily requirements of children in school age, and as well as, to study both their physicoche...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/15964

The Morphological Features of “Cavitary” Type Angiogenesis in Diffuse and Intestinal Types of Gastric Cancer and Its Relationship with Tumor-Infiltrating Immune Cells

M. Senchukova, A. Ryabov, T. Karmakova, O. Tomchuk & A. Stadnikov · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Previously we have described the "cavitary” type of angiogenesis by gastric cancer (GC) consisting of the formation of “cavitary structures” (CS) in tumor stroma, which are then lined by endothelial cells and merged into the blood vessels of the organ. The morphologic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15695

The Prevalence of the Carabelli Trait in Selected Nepalese Population

Nuwadatta Subedi, Sanjay Sah, Tej P. Chataut, Sabita Paudel & Anmol Pradhan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence and degree of expression of the carabelli trait in the permanent first and second maxillary molars in a selected Nepalese population residing in Madi village of Chitwan district. Study Design: Cross sectional descript...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14450

Effects of Temperature on the Pozzolanic Characteristics of Metakaolin-Concrete

Musbau A. Salau & Oseafiana J. Osemeke · Physical Science International Journal · 2015

This paper focused on the thermal technique of activating pozzolanic activity of natural pozzolans, specifically calcined kaolinite clay in the form of metakaolin. The effect of heating temperatures over the range 450ºC-1050ºC in steps of 150ºC on the dehydroxylation of the kaoli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2015/13146