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All published articles 118071

Oral Nutrition Supplement Improved Nutritional Status in Malnourished Hip Fracture Patients: A Randomized Controlled Study

Menghua Luo, Georgiy Golubev, Ivan Klyukvin, Leonid Reznik, Gennadiy Kuropatkin, Jeffery S. Oliver & Anne C. Voss · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Background: Nutritional status has been shown to predict post-surgical recovery and clinical outcomes in orthopedic patients. This study evaluated the effects of an oral nutrition supplement (ONS) in patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. Materials and Methods: In a multicente...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/13908

Home Stress and Academic Performance of Junior Secondary School Students in Integrated Science

Bernedette U. Cornelius-Ukpepi & Rita A. Ndifon · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between home stress and academic performance of junior secondary school students in Integrated Science in Calabar Municipality. To achieve the purpose of this study, one hypothesis was formulated and tested. Expost-facto resea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/10302

Influence of Water Repellent Treatment on the UV Protection Properties of 100% Cotton Knitted Fabrics

C. W. Kan & Y. L. Lam · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

This paper investigated the influence of water repellent treatment on the UV protection properties of 100% cotton knitted fabrics. In vitro UV measurement was conducted according to international standard with a spectrophotometer and the results revealed that water repellent trea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/14302

Dystocia Due to Fetal Malposition with Abrachia in Yankasa Ewe

Danjuma Friday Audu, Abubakar Aishatu, Adamu Helen, Otolorin Gbeminiyi Richard & Mshelbwala Paul Philip · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

This report describes a case of fetal malposition with abrachia in a Yankasa ewe (Ovis aries), presented on the 24th March 2011 to the State House Veterinary Clinic in Abuja, Nigeria. A two-and-a-half year old Yankasa ewe, weighing approximately 35 kg was presented to the clinic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/13661

Construction of Five-step Continuous Block General Method for the Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations

D. Raymond, J. Z. Donald, J. A. Oladunjoye & A. Lydia · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

In this paper, a self starting five step Continuous Block Hybrid Adams Moulton Method (CBHAM) with three off-grid points is developed using collocation and interpolation procedures. The predictor schemes are then expanded using Taylor’s series expansion. Multiple numerical integr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/13009

Relationship between Maltreatment in Childhood and Intimate Partner Violence

K. Sesar, A. Dodaj & N. Šimić · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: The present study aimed to examine the relationship between different forms of maltreatment in childhood with the perpetration of violent behaviour and exposure to violence in partner relationships. Methodology: The sample comprised 147 participants (100 women and 47 men) i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/14286

Estimation of Logistic Parameters Using a Fuzzy Least-squares Method and Different Types of Moments

Hegazy M. Zaher, Ahmed A. El-sheik & Noura A. T. Abu El-Magd · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

The main attention of this paper is to deduce the estimators of the parameters of the Logistic distribution using five estimating methods, namely, the fuzzy least-squares method, the LQ-moments (linear quantile moments) with three cases (trimean, median and Gastwirth), TL-moments...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/12483

Kinetics and Mechanism of the Periodate Oxidation of Malachite Green in Acidic Medium

S. O. Idris, H. Hassan, J. F. Iyun & Y. Mohammed · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

The kinetics of the periodate (IO4–) oxidation of malachite green (MG+) have been studied in aqueous acidic medium. The observed results at [H+] = 1 x 10–4 mol dm–3 (HCl), ionic strength of reaction medium, I = 0.5 mol dm–3 and T = 25.5±0.3°C are consistent with the rate law: −d[...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/12423

Barriers to the Use of Locally Produced Food Products in Ghanaian Restaurants: Opportunities for Investments

Rose Omari, George Essegbey & Guido Ruivenkamp · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: To examine the extent to which locally produced rice, chicken, cooking oils and tomato paste are used in Ghana’s restaurants, to identify barriers that inhibit their use and to possibly identify investment opportunities that may increase their production, utilization and co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/14295

Continental Application of Foamed Concrete Technology: Lessons for Infrastructural Development in Africa

Felix A. Oginni · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The properties of foamed concrete as a variable density concrete, is now being tapped for effective application in the global construction industry. This study presents the properties and applications of this type of concrete at varying densities highlighting the advantages and c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13063

In vitro Inhibition of Fusarium by Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB): Implication of Yam Disease Control for Economic Growth in Nigeria

R. M. Omodamiro, P. C. Ojimelukwe & R. Asiedu · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Yam is an important crop in Nigeria, where it is produced both as food and cash crop. Fusarium rots of yam are among the most important postharvest pathogens of yam worldwide, causing a lot of postharvest losses in stored yam tubers. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) lower the pH and cr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/12726

Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Incidence of Acute Coronary Heart Disease and Mortality in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study (REGARDS)

Ronald J. Prineas, Anh Le, Stephen P. Glasser, Vera Bittner, William M. McClellan, Xin Wang, Yulia Khodneva & Monika M. Safford · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2014

Objective: To examine the relationship between left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and the incidence of acute coronary heart disease (CHD) and mortality in the modern era.  Methods: We studied 16, 390 black and white participants free of clinical CHD from a US national sample. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/13917

A Subset of Genes Can Distinguish between Bortezomib Responsive Versus Bortezomib Resistant Myeloma

Yossi Cohen, Odit Gutwein, Osnat Garach- Jehoshua, Adina Bar-Haim & Abraham Kornberg · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Despite the widespread use of proteasome inhibitors in the treatment of multiple myeloma, the mechanisms of the anti-myeloma activity and the molecular pathways that execute the tumor cell killing are still unknown. In the present work we compared gene expression profile changes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/13421

Newly Exposed Membrane Glycoprotein II β (CD41) on Activated Platelets has Higher Affinity for Plasma Fibrinogen that Blocks Anti-CD41 Binding

Anugya Bhatt & Lissy K. Krishnan · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

The density of glycoprotein receptors on platelet membrane is dynamic and increase upon platelet activation by various stimulants to facilitate more ligand binding and functional outcome. Since CD41/61 receptor complex is responsible for platelet to platelet cross-linking, infusi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2015/13147